How to file an unemployment claim with Washington ESD - complete beginner here
I just got laid off yesterday and have never filed for unemployment before. I'm completely lost on where to even start with Washington ESD. Do I need to apply online or can I call them? What documents do I need to have ready? I heard there's some kind of waiting week - is that still a thing? Any help would be really appreciated because I'm stressing about how I'm going to pay rent next month.
45 comments


Josef Tearle
You'll want to file online at esd.wa.gov as soon as possible. There's no waiting week anymore in Washington. You'll need your SSN, driver's license, employment history for the last 18 months including employer names, addresses, and dates worked. Also have your bank info ready for direct deposit setup.
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Charity Cohan
•Thank you! Do I need pay stubs or just the basic employer info?
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Josef Tearle
•Just the basic info is fine for the initial application. They might ask for pay stubs later if they need to verify wages.
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Shelby Bauman
The online system can be really confusing for first-timers. I spent like 2 hours trying to figure out all the questions about why I left my job and what benefits I might be eligible for.
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Quinn Herbert
•Same here! And then my claim got stuck in adjudication for weeks because I answered something wrong.
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Salim Nasir
•If you need help reaching Washington ESD to clarify anything during the process, I used Claimyr.com recently. They have this service that calls ESD for you and gets you connected to an actual agent. There's a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works. Way better than sitting on hold for hours.
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Hazel Garcia
Make sure you file your weekly claims every week even if your initial claim is still processing! A lot of people miss this and lose benefits. You can't go back and claim weeks you missed.
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Charity Cohan
•Wait, I have to file something every week? I thought it was just the one application?
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Hazel Garcia
•Yeah, after your initial claim is approved you have to file a weekly claim every Sunday for the previous week. It asks about any work you did and if you were available for work.
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Laila Fury
ugh the Washington ESD website is so outdated and crashes all the time. took me 3 tries just to submit my application
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Geoff Richards
•Try using a different browser or clear your cache. Sometimes that helps with the glitches.
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Josef Tearle
Also important - you need to register with WorkSource Washington and start your job search activities right away. Washington ESD requires you to make at least 3 job search contacts per week and keep a log of them.
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Charity Cohan
•Do I register for WorkSource before or after filing my unemployment claim?
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Josef Tearle
•You can do it either way, but I'd recommend doing it after you file your UI claim. The system will prompt you about WorkSource registration anyway.
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Simon White
Been through this process twice in the last 5 years. The key is being totally honest about why you left your job. If you were laid off, make sure you select 'lack of work' not 'quit' or anything else. That can really mess up your eligibility.
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Charity Cohan
•Good point. I was definitely laid off due to budget cuts, so I'll make sure to be clear about that.
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Hugo Kass
•This is so important! I accidentally selected the wrong reason and it triggered an adjudication that took 6 weeks to resolve.
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Nasira Ibanez
Don't forget about the identity verification step. Washington ESD uses ID.me now and it can take a few days to get verified. Do that part as soon as you can or it'll delay your payments.
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Charity Cohan
•What kind of documents do I need for ID.me verification?
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Nasira Ibanez
•Usually your driver's license and either a utility bill or bank statement for address verification. Sometimes they want additional docs if there are any issues.
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Khalil Urso
my claim took 3 weeks to get approved and then another week before i got my first payment. just be prepared that its not instant even though you really need the money now
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Charity Cohan
•Ugh, that's what I was afraid of. I guess I'll have to figure out how to stretch my savings.
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Myles Regis
•Yeah the timing really sucks when you're already stressed about money. Hang in there.
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Salim Nasir
If you run into any issues with your claim or need to talk to someone at Washington ESD, don't waste hours on hold. I mentioned Claimyr earlier but seriously, it saved me so much frustration. They handle the calling and waiting for you.
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Brian Downey
•How much does something like that cost though? I'm already tight on money.
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Salim Nasir
•It's worth checking out their site to see what works for your situation. When you're dealing with delayed benefits, sometimes you gotta spend a little to solve the bigger problem.
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Jacinda Yu
Make sure you have a good email address that you check regularly. Washington ESD sends important notifications by email and if you miss them it can affect your benefits.
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Charity Cohan
•Should I create a separate email just for unemployment stuff?
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Jacinda Yu
•That's actually not a bad idea. Keeps everything organized and you won't miss important messages in your regular inbox.
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Landon Flounder
The hardest part for me was figuring out the WorkSource job search requirements. You have to do 3 activities per week and they're pretty specific about what counts. Networking events count, applying online counts, but just browsing job sites doesn't.
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Charity Cohan
•Do I need to start the job search activities right away or only after my claim is approved?
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Landon Flounder
•You should start right away. They can ask for your job search log going back to when you first filed, not just when you were approved.
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Josef Tearle
•This is correct. Washington ESD expects you to be actively seeking work from day one of your claim.
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Callum Savage
I wish someone had told me about the tax implications. Unemployment benefits are taxable income. You can have taxes withheld or pay quarterly, but don't forget about it come tax time.
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Charity Cohan
•Oh wow, I didn't even think about taxes. How much should I expect to owe?
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Callum Savage
•Depends on your total income for the year, but I usually have 10% withheld just to be safe.
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Ally Tailer
washington esd is so backed up right now. my friend applied 2 months ago and still hasn't heard anything. the whole system is a mess
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Aliyah Debovski
•That's not normal. Your friend should definitely call and find out what's going on with their claim.
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Salim Nasir
•This is exactly why services like Claimyr exist. When claims get stuck like that, you need to actually talk to someone at ESD to figure out what the holdup is.
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Miranda Singer
One more tip - screenshot everything! Take screenshots of your application, confirmation pages, weekly claims, everything. The system sometimes glitches and loses information.
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Charity Cohan
•Great advice, thank you. I'll definitely do that.
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Cass Green
•Yes! I learned this the hard way when they claimed I never filed a weekly claim that I definitely submitted.
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Finley Garrett
The whole process is really overwhelming at first but once you get into the routine of filing weekly claims and doing your job search activities, it becomes pretty automatic. Just take it one step at a time.
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Charity Cohan
•Thanks everyone for all the help. I feel much more prepared to tackle this now.
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Madison Tipne
•Good luck! Remember that getting laid off isn't your fault and unemployment benefits are there for exactly this situation.
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