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Connor Richards

How long do you have to work to receive Washington ESD unemployment benefits?

I'm trying to figure out if I qualify for unemployment benefits in Washington state. I worked for about 8 months at my last job before getting laid off, but I'm not sure if that's enough time to qualify for UI benefits. Does anyone know the minimum work requirements for Washington ESD? I've heard different things from people and want to make sure I understand the rules before I apply.

In Washington state, you need to have worked and earned wages in at least two quarters of your base period to qualify. The base period is usually the first four of the last five completed calendar quarters before you file your claim. You also need to have earned at least 680 hours of work OR earned wages equal to at least 1.25 times your highest quarter earnings.

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Thanks! So if I worked 8 months, that should cover two quarters easily. What's the base period though? I'm confused about the calendar quarters part.

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The base period is how Washington ESD looks at your work history. If you file today, they'd look at your wages from about 15 months ago up to 3 months ago. The quarters are Jan-Mar, Apr-Jun, Jul-Sep, Oct-Dec.

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yeah you should be fine with 8 months, I got approved with only 6 months of work but i had to appeal initially because they said i didnt meet the earnings requirement

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Oh no, did you have to go through the appeal process? How long did that take?

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took about 6 weeks total but i eventually got approved. just make sure you file even if youre not 100% sure you qualify

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I had a similar situation last year and couldn't get through to Washington ESD to verify my eligibility. The phone lines are constantly busy and I was getting frustrated trying to reach someone. I ended up using Claimyr (claimyr.com) which helped me get through to an actual agent who could review my work history and confirm I qualified. They have a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works.

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I've never heard of Claimyr before. Is it legitimate? I'm nervous about using third-party services for something this important.

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It's totally legit - they just help you get through the phone system to reach Washington ESD agents. You're still talking directly to Washington ESD staff, not Claimyr employees. Really saved me a lot of time and frustration.

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The 680 hours rule is what trips people up. Even if you worked 8 months, if you were part-time or had reduced hours, you might not hit that threshold. You can check your quarterly earnings on your Washington ESD account to see if you meet the monetary requirements too.

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I was working full-time, around 40 hours a week, so I think I should be good on the hours. Where do I check the quarterly earnings exactly?

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Log into your SecureAccess Washington account and look for the wage and tax statement section. It should show your quarterly earnings that Washington ESD has on file.

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OMG this is so confusing!!! I'm in the same boat and I keep reading different things online. Some sites say you need 12 months of work, others say 6 months, and now I'm seeing quarters and hours. Why can't Washington ESD just make this simple???

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I know it's confusing, but the official rule is what I mentioned above. The 12 months thing might be for other states - each state has different requirements.

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Ok thanks, I just want to make sure I don't waste time applying if I don't qualify. This whole process is stressing me out.

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Just apply anyway. The worst they can say is no, and then you'll know for sure. I was convinced I didn't qualify but ended up getting approved. Washington ESD will review your case and let you know.

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That's true, I guess there's no harm in applying. Do you remember how long it took to get a decision?

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Took about 2 weeks for me to get my determination letter. Just make sure you start filing weekly claims right away even if your initial claim is still pending.

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Wait, I thought you needed a full year of work to qualify for unemployment? That's what my friend told me when I got laid off last year. Are the rules different now?

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No, that's not correct for Washington state. Your friend might have been thinking of a different state or different type of benefit. The Washington ESD requirements are based on quarters and hours/earnings, not a full year.

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Oh wow, I might have missed out on benefits then. I didn't apply because I thought I needed a full year. This is frustrating.

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Another thing to consider is that even if you qualify based on work history, you still need to meet the ongoing requirements like being able and available for work and actively seeking employment. The job search requirements are pretty strict in Washington.

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Good point. What are the job search requirements exactly? I want to make sure I understand everything before I start the process.

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You need to make at least 3 job search contacts per week and keep a log of your activities. You also need to register with WorkSource Washington and create a profile there.

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I had to call Washington ESD multiple times to get clarity on my work history because I had worked for two different employers during my base period. The representatives were helpful but it took forever to get through. That Claimyr service someone mentioned earlier actually sounds pretty useful for situations like that.

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Yeah, I'm starting to think I should just call them to be 100% sure. Did you have any issues with having multiple employers?

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No issues once I got through to someone. They just needed to verify the wages from both employers were properly reported. The hardest part was actually reaching an agent.

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just a heads up that even if you worked 8 months you might not qualify if you quit voluntarily. you have to be laid off or fired for reasons not related to misconduct

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I was laid off due to company downsizing, so I think I'm good on that front. Thanks for mentioning it though!

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The Washington ESD website has a pretty good benefits calculator that can help you estimate if you qualify and how much you might receive. It's under the 'Calculate Your Weekly Benefit Amount' section. Worth checking out before you apply.

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That's really helpful! I'll definitely check that out. Do you remember if it shows the work history requirements too?

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I think it does basic eligibility but might not cover all the nuances. It's a good starting point though.

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For what it's worth, I applied with about 7 months of work and got approved pretty quickly. Didn't have to appeal or anything. As long as you were working full-time and earning decent wages, 8 months should definitely be enough.

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That's reassuring to hear! I was making about $45,000 annually at my last job, so hopefully that meets the earnings requirement.

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Yeah, that should be more than enough for the monetary requirements. You're probably overthinking it - just apply!

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Don't forget that Washington has an alternate base period if you don't qualify under the regular one. So even if your initial application gets denied, you might still have options. The alternate base period uses more recent wages.

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I didn't know about the alternate base period. How does that work exactly?

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If you don't qualify under the standard base period, Washington ESD will automatically check your alternate base period, which looks at the most recent four completed quarters. It's for people who worked more recently but might not have enough in the standard lookback period.

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Just want to add that the sooner you apply after becoming unemployed, the better. There's no waiting period for benefits to start, but they won't backdate your claim very far. So if you think you qualify, don't wait too long to file.

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Good to know! I was laid off about a week ago, so I should probably get on this soon. Thanks for all the helpful info everyone!

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I tried using that Claimyr service mentioned earlier and it was actually really helpful. I was stuck in adjudication for weeks and couldn't get through to anyone at Washington ESD. They helped me reach an agent who was able to explain what documentation I needed to submit to resolve my case. Definitely worth considering if you run into issues.

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That's good to hear from someone who actually used it. I might keep that as a backup option if I can't get through on my own.

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Yeah, I was skeptical at first but it really did work. Saved me probably hours of trying to call on my own.

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Make sure you have all your employment information ready when you apply - employer names, addresses, dates of employment, and reason for separation. Having everything organized will make the application process much smoother.

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Thanks for the tip! I'll gather all that information before I start the application.

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One more thing - if you do qualify and start receiving benefits, make sure you report any earnings from part-time work or odd jobs. Washington ESD is pretty strict about overpayments, and you don't want to deal with having to pay money back later.

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Definitely noted. I don't have any other income right now, but I'll keep that in mind if I pick up any side work while job hunting.

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Good luck with your application! Based on what you've shared, it sounds like you should qualify without any issues. The 8 months of full-time work at a decent salary should easily meet Washington's requirements.

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Thank you! I feel much more confident about applying after all this helpful information. Really appreciate everyone taking the time to share their experiences.

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Just to wrap up for anyone else reading this thread - the key requirements in Washington are: wages in at least 2 quarters of your base period, at least 680 hours of work OR wages equal to 1.25 times your highest quarter earnings, and you must be unemployed through no fault of your own. Most people who worked full-time for 6+ months will qualify.

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Perfect summary! This thread has been incredibly helpful. I'm going to apply today.

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Glad we could help! Don't hesitate to ask if you run into any issues during the application process.

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