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Keisha Jackson

How long can I receive unemployment benefits in Washington state?

I just got laid off from my job at a manufacturing plant after 8 years and I'm trying to figure out my next steps. I know I can file for unemployment but I'm not sure how long the benefits last. I've heard different things from coworkers - some say 6 months, others say it depends on how much you worked. Can anyone explain how long unemployment benefits last in Washington? I want to plan my job search timeline accordingly.

In Washington state, regular unemployment insurance (UI) benefits last for a maximum of 26 weeks. This is based on your base year wages and you need to meet certain eligibility requirements each week. The pandemic extensions like PEUC are no longer available as of 2023.

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Thanks! So 26 weeks is about 6 months right? That should hopefully be enough time to find something.

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In Washington state, regular unemployment benefits last up to 26 weeks (6 months) if you qualify. The exact number of weeks depends on your work history and earnings in your base period. Washington ESD calculates this based on your highest quarter of earnings during the base period.

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Thanks! What exactly is the base period? Is that the last year I worked?

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The base period is usually the first 4 of the last 5 completed calendar quarters before you file your claim. So if you file in January 2025, it would typically be January 2024 through September 2024.

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In Washington state, regular unemployment insurance (UI) benefits last up to 26 weeks. That's the standard duration for most people. However, the exact number of weeks you qualify for depends on your work history and earnings during your base period. You can check your exact benefit duration by logging into your SecureAccess Washington (SAW) account on the Washington ESD website.

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Thanks! I'll check my SAW account. Do you know if there are any extensions available right now?

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Currently there aren't any federal extensions like we had during COVID. The 26 weeks is what you get unless Congress passes new legislation.

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yeah 26 weeks is the max but you might get less depending on how much you worked before. i only got 20 weeks when i filed last year because my work history wasnt as long

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That's good to know. I worked 8 years at the same place so hopefully I qualify for the full 26 weeks.

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Yeah but you have to keep filing your weekly claims and do the job search requirements or they'll cut you off early. Don't skip any weeks!

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Just a heads up - you need to keep filing your weekly claims every week and meet the job search requirements to keep getting benefits. Washington ESD requires 3 job search activities per week. Don't forget to log these in your job search log!

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Yes, I've been doing that. The job search requirement is 3 activities per week, right? I've been applying to jobs and networking.

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Correct! And make sure you keep detailed records. Washington ESD can audit your job search activities at any time.

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The 26 weeks starts from when you first file your claim with Washington ESD. You need to file weekly claims every week to continue receiving benefits. You also have to be actively searching for work and report your job search activities. If you find part-time work you can still collect partial benefits depending on how much you earn.

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How many jobs do I need to apply for each week? I want to make sure I'm doing this right.

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I think it's actually more complicated than that. I got 18 weeks when I was laid off last year, but my friend got the full 26. Has something to do with how much you earned I think?

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You're right that it varies. Washington uses a formula based on your total base period wages and your highest quarter earnings. If you didn't work enough or earn enough during the base period, you might qualify for fewer weeks.

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That makes sense. I had switched jobs mid-year so maybe that affected my base period earnings.

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If you're having trouble getting through to Washington ESD to ask questions about your claim duration, I found this service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) that helps you get connected to ESD agents. They have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ showing how it works. Really helped me when I couldn't get through on my own.

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How does that work exactly? Do they just call for you?

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Yeah, they handle the calling and waiting on hold, then connect you when an agent is available. Saved me hours of trying to get through myself.

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You need to make at least 3 job search contacts per week and keep a record of them. This can include applying for jobs, networking, attending job fairs, etc.

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I've been trying to call Washington ESD for weeks to ask about my benefit duration but can never get through. Their phone lines are always busy and I keep getting disconnected. Has anyone found a way to actually reach someone there?

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I had the same problem until I found Claimyr. It's a service that calls Washington ESD for you and gets you connected to an agent. I used it last month and actually got through to someone who explained my benefit timeline. Check out claimyr.com - they have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works.

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That sounds too good to be true. Does it actually work? I've been trying to call for three weeks straight.

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It really does work. I was skeptical too but I was desperate to get answers about my claim status. They called me back within a few hours and I was talking to a real Washington ESD agent.

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26 weeks goes by faster than you think!! I was so confident I'd find a job quickly but here I am at week 22 and getting desperate. Start your job search HARD from day one, don't wait around thinking you have plenty of time.

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That's scary to hear but good advice. I'm definitely taking the job search seriously from the start.

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Same here, I'm at week 18 and starting to panic. The job market is tough right now.

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I've been trying to get through to Washington ESD for weeks to ask about my benefit duration but their phone lines are always busy. Has anyone found a way to actually talk to someone there?

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I had the same problem until I found Claimyr. It's a service that helps you get through to Washington ESD agents. Check out claimyr.com - they have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works. It saved me hours of calling.

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Never heard of that but I'm desperate at this point. I'll check it out, thanks!

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Wait, I thought everyone got unemployment for a full year? That's what my uncle told me when he got laid off from Boeing.

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That's not correct for regular unemployment insurance. Regular UI benefits in Washington are limited to 26 weeks maximum. Your uncle might have been thinking of extended benefits that were available during the pandemic, but those programs ended.

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Oh wow, I was planning my finances thinking I'd have a full year of benefits. Good thing I asked!

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The duration also depends on whether you're on standby status or regular unemployment. If your employer expects to recall you within a certain timeframe, that might affect your benefit period.

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I don't think I'm on standby. My company had permanent layoffs due to a contract ending. Would that make a difference?

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If it's a permanent layoff, you'd be on regular unemployment, not standby. You should still get up to 26 weeks if you qualify, but you'll need to actively search for work and report your job search activities.

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Wait I thought unemployment was only like 16 weeks? When did it change to 26?

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One important thing to remember - your benefit year lasts 52 weeks from when you first filed, but you can only collect benefits for up to 26 of those weeks. If you find a job and then get laid off again within that benefit year, you might be able to reopen your claim instead of filing a new one.

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That's helpful to know. So if I work for a few months then get laid off again, I could potentially use my remaining weeks?

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Exactly, as long as you're still within your benefit year and haven't used up all 26 weeks.

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Washington state has always been 26 weeks for regular UI benefits. You might be thinking of a different state or maybe confusing it with something else.

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Just want to mention that even if you qualify for 26 weeks, you have to keep filing your weekly claims and meeting all the requirements. If you miss a week or don't do your job search, you won't get paid for that week.

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What are the job search requirements? Do I need to apply to a certain number of jobs each week?

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You need to make at least 3 job search activities per week in Washington. This can include applying for jobs, attending job fairs, networking events, or working with WorkSource. Keep detailed records because Washington ESD might audit your job search log.

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make sure you dont miss any weekly claims either because you cant go back and file them later. learned that the hard way when i forgot to file one week

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Yikes, so if I miss a week I just lose that money?

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Unfortunately yes. Washington ESD doesn't allow backdating of weekly claims except in very limited circumstances.

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The whole system is ridiculous if you ask me. 26 weeks isn't nearly enough in this job market. Other states give more benefits but here we are stuck with the bare minimum.

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I hear you but at least Washington has decent benefit amounts compared to some states.

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True, the weekly amount isn't terrible but still... 26 weeks feels short when good jobs are hard to find.

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Pro tip: Start thinking about retraining or skills development early in your claim. WorkSourceWA offers free resources and training programs that might help you find work faster or qualify for better positions.

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Good point. I should look into what WorkSourceWA has available in my area.

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WorkSourceWA has some great programs. I did a certification course through them while on unemployment and it really helped my job search.

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One thing to keep in mind - if you find part-time work while collecting unemployment, you can still get partial benefits. Washington has a partial unemployment program that lets you work part-time and still collect some benefits.

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That's good to know. I might take some temporary work while looking for a permanent position.

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Just make sure to report any earnings when you file your weekly claim. Washington ESD will calculate how much your benefits should be reduced based on your part-time earnings.

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Quick question - does anyone know if the 26 weeks includes the waiting week? I thought there used to be a waiting week in Washington but I'm not sure if that's still a thing.

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Washington eliminated the waiting week in 2021, so you can get paid for your first week if you're eligible. The 26 weeks is the total you can receive.

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Awesome, thanks for clarifying that!

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oh ok maybe I was thinking of something else then. good to know its 26 weeks

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The system is so messed up though. I'm in week 18 and still haven't gotten approved because my claim is stuck in adjudication. They keep saying they need more information but won't tell me what. So frustrating!

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That's terrible! What's adjudication mean exactly?

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Adjudication is when Washington ESD needs to investigate something about your eligibility. It can take several weeks unfortunately. You should keep filing your weekly claims even during adjudication.

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Yeah I've been filing weekly but not getting paid. This is killing me financially.

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I'm on week 24 right now and getting nervous about what happens when I hit 26 weeks. Is there any way to extend benefits if you still can't find work?

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Unfortunately there are no extensions available right now. The federal pandemic extensions ended in 2021. After 26 weeks you'd need to qualify for a new benefit year if you've worked enough.

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Ugh that's what I was afraid of. Guess I need to really step up the job search.

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Make sure you're also registered with WorkSourceWA for the job search requirement. Washington ESD can verify your job search activities through there.

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Is WorkSourceWA required or just recommended?

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It's required to register within a certain timeframe after filing your claim. They'll send you information about it.

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Can you work part time while collecting unemployment? I might be able to get some gig work to help make ends meet.

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Yes, you can work part-time and still collect partial unemployment benefits. You need to report all earnings on your weekly claim. Washington ESD will reduce your benefit amount based on how much you earn, but you can often still get some benefits.

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Good to know, thanks! I was worried any work would disqualify me completely.

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I've been on unemployment for 3 months now and honestly the weekly filing is getting old. Do I really have to do it every single week?

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YES you have to file every week or you'll lose your benefits! Even if you skip just one week it can mess up your whole claim.

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Okay okay I get it, I'll keep filing. Just wish the process was easier.

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What if you get a job offer but it's way less than what you were making before? Do you have to take it?

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You're required to accept suitable work. What's considered suitable depends on factors like your skills, experience, and how long you've been unemployed. Early in your claim period you can be more selective, but after several weeks you may need to consider lower-paying positions.

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That makes sense I guess. Thanks for explaining.

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This whole thread is making me realize I should probably file for unemployment. I got fired last week but I've been putting it off because I thought it would be complicated.

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You should file as soon as possible! There's a waiting period before benefits start and you can't get benefits for weeks before you file your claim. Go to the Washington ESD website and file online.

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Will do, thanks for the push I needed!

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I tried calling Washington ESD yesterday and was on hold for 2 hours before giving up. Anyone else having trouble getting through?

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Their call volume is insane. I used Claimyr to get through when I needed to talk to someone about my claim status. It actually worked and I got connected to an agent pretty quickly.

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I'll have to try that, this is ridiculous. Thanks for the tip!

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Just want to add that you should save all your job search documentation! I got audited by Washington ESD and had to provide proof of all my job search activities. Keep everything organized.

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What kind of documentation do they want exactly?

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Copies of job applications, emails with employers, records of networking activities, anything that shows you're actively looking for work. I kept a spreadsheet with dates and details.

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The 26 weeks goes by faster than you think. I'm on week 20 and starting to panic about finding something soon. Make sure you use the time wisely!

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That's good advice, I'll try to stay focused on the job search.

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Same here, week 22 and getting stressed. The job market is tough right now.

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Does anyone know if training programs can extend your benefits? I'm thinking about going back to school while I'm unemployed.

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There are some approved training programs that can allow you to continue receiving benefits, but you need approval from Washington ESD first. Look into the Training Benefits program - you can't just start any training and expect to keep getting benefits.

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I'll look into that, thanks. Would be great to use this time to learn new skills.

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Just remember that even if you find work before your 26 weeks are up, you might be able to use the remaining weeks if you lose that job within your benefit year. Don't assume the benefits just disappear.

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That's really good to know! I hadn't thought about that scenario.

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Yeah the benefit year is 52 weeks total, but you can only collect for a maximum of 26 weeks during that year.

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I've been getting conflicting information about whether vacation pay affects unemployment benefits. Anyone know for sure?

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Vacation pay that you receive after separation from employment is considered wages and must be reported on your weekly claim. It will typically reduce or eliminate your unemployment benefits for those weeks.

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Ugh that's what I was afraid of. Thanks for the clarification though.

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For anyone struggling to get through to Washington ESD by phone, I had success using Claimyr recently. It's worth trying if you need to speak with someone urgently about your claim duration or other issues.

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I was skeptical about using a third-party service but honestly it worked great. Saved me so much time and frustration.

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Good to hear more positive experiences with that service. Might have to try it myself.

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Bottom line: 26 weeks maximum for regular unemployment in Washington, you have to file weekly claims and do job search, and there are no extensions currently available. Hope this helps OP!

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Perfect summary, thank you! This thread has been super helpful.

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Agreed, lots of good info here. Bookmarking this thread for reference.

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I'm curious about partial unemployment benefits. If I find part-time work, does that extend how long my benefits last, or do I still only get 26 weeks total?

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Good question! If you work part-time and earn less than your weekly benefit amount plus $5, you can still collect partial benefits. This doesn't extend your 26-week limit, but it can help your benefits last longer since you're not collecting the full amount each week.

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That makes sense. So working part-time could potentially stretch the same dollar amount over more weeks.

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Does anyone know what happens if you exhaust your 26 weeks and still haven't found work? Are there any other programs or assistance available?

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Once regular UI benefits are exhausted, you might qualify for other assistance programs like SNAP (food assistance) or state emergency aid, but there's no additional unemployment insurance unless Congress authorizes extensions.

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You can also look into local food banks and utility assistance programs. Many communities have resources for people transitioning between jobs.

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This is all really helpful info. I'm in week 3 of my claim and feeling more prepared now. One more question - if I start working again before my 26 weeks are up, can I save those remaining weeks for later if I get laid off again?

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Only within your benefit year, which lasts 52 weeks from when you first filed. After that, you'd need to file a new claim based on your recent work history.

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Got it, so there's definitely incentive to find work sooner rather than later.

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Just want to mention that if you're having trouble reaching Washington ESD for questions about your benefit duration or claim status, Claimyr really does work. I was skeptical at first but it saved me so much time and frustration.

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How much does something like that cost? I'm trying to be careful with money right now.

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It's worth checking out their site to see if it makes sense for your situation. For me, the time saved was definitely worth it.

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Remember that your benefits can be affected by things like refusing suitable work or not meeting job search requirements. Washington ESD takes those requirements seriously and can disqualify you if you don't comply.

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What counts as 'suitable work'? I'm hoping I don't have to take just any minimum wage job.

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Generally, suitable work is work that matches your skills and pays at least 70% of your previous wage, at least for the first few weeks of your claim. The standards can change over time though.

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One thing I learned the hard way - keep applying for jobs even if you think you're about to get hired somewhere. You never know when a job offer might fall through, and you don't want gaps in your job search log.

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Good advice! I had a job offer get rescinded at the last minute and was glad I kept applying elsewhere.

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Thanks for the tip. I'll make sure to keep applying consistently throughout my claim period.

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If anyone needs help getting through to Washington ESD, I also had success with Claimyr. The phone system is so frustrating - I'd rather pay for help than waste entire days trying to get through.

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The phone system really is terrible. I spent 6 hours one day and never got through to anyone.

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Same experience here. At some point your time is worth more than the frustration of dealing with busy signals and hangups.

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To summarize for the original poster: 26 weeks maximum for regular UI benefits in Washington, no waiting week, keep filing weekly claims, meet job search requirements, and your benefit year lasts 52 weeks total. Hope that helps with your planning!

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Perfect summary! This thread has been incredibly helpful. Thank you everyone for sharing your knowledge and experiences.

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This is exactly the kind of information that should be easier to find on the Washington ESD website. Glad we could help!

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I'm confused about the base period thing. I worked for 2 years straight but took a 3-month break between jobs. Will that gap affect how long I can collect unemployment?

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The gap between jobs shouldn't affect your benefit duration as long as you had sufficient earnings during your base period. Washington ESD looks at your total wages earned during the base period, not whether you worked continuously.

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Thanks for clarifying. I was worried that gap would mess up my claim.

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Does anyone know if there are any extensions available beyond the 26 weeks? I know there used to be federal extensions during recessions.

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Currently there are no federal or state extensions available in Washington. The Extended Benefits program can trigger during periods of high unemployment, but Washington's unemployment rate hasn't been high enough to trigger it recently.

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So basically I need to find a job within 26 weeks or I'm on my own?

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That's correct for regular unemployment benefits. After your benefit year ends, you'd need to have worked and earned enough in a new base period to qualify for a new claim.

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Update: I tried that Claimyr service someone mentioned and it actually worked! I got connected to a Washington ESD agent who confirmed I qualify for 24 weeks of benefits based on my work history. Finally got the answer I needed instead of sitting on hold for hours.

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Glad it worked for you! It's such a relief to actually talk to someone who can look at your specific situation instead of guessing.

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How much does that service cost? I'm also having trouble getting through to Washington ESD.

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It was worth it to get a real answer about my claim. Much better than spending hours trying to call myself.

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Important reminder - your benefit year is 52 weeks from when you first file your claim, but you can only collect benefits for up to 26 of those weeks. If you exhaust your benefits early, you can't file a new claim until your benefit year ends.

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So if I use up all 26 weeks in 6 months, I have to wait another 6 months before I can file again?

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Exactly. That's why it's important to keep looking for work actively while collecting benefits, rather than treating it as a year-long safety net.

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The system is so confusing! I wish Washington ESD would just put a simple chart on their website showing how long benefits last based on your earnings.

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They do have a benefit calculator on the Washington ESD website, but it's not very user-friendly. You can try to estimate your weekly benefit amount and duration there, but talking to an agent gives you the most accurate information.

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I tried that calculator but it just gave me a range. I need to know exactly how many weeks I qualify for.

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Just filed my claim last week and I'm still waiting for approval. How long does it usually take to get your first payment once you're approved?

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If there are no issues with your claim, you should get your first payment within 2-3 weeks after filing. But if your claim goes into adjudication, it can take much longer.

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What causes a claim to go into adjudication? I'm worried mine might get delayed.

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Common reasons include quit vs. fired disputes, questions about your availability to work, or issues with your work history. If you were laid off due to lack of work, your claim should process smoothly.

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I've been collecting unemployment for 12 weeks now and I'm starting to worry about what happens when my benefits run out. Should I be looking at retraining programs?

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WorkSource offers various training programs that might help you transition to a new career. Some programs even allow you to continue receiving benefits while in training.

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That sounds promising. Do I need to apply for those programs through WorkSource or through Washington ESD?

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You apply through WorkSource, but you need to get approval from Washington ESD if you want to continue receiving benefits while in training. It's called the Training Benefits program.

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Can you collect unemployment if you're only working part-time and looking for full-time work? I'm only getting 20 hours a week at my current job.

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Yes, you might qualify for partial unemployment benefits if your part-time work doesn't provide enough income. Washington has a partial benefits program for people working reduced hours.

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How do I know if I qualify? My hours got cut from 40 to 20 per week due to slow business.

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That sounds like you'd qualify for partial unemployment. You'd still need to search for additional work and your benefit amount would be reduced based on your part-time earnings.

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The whole system seems designed to discourage people from using it. Between the job search requirements, the weekly claims, and the time limits, it feels like they don't want you to succeed.

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I understand the frustration, but the requirements are there to encourage people to actively look for work. Unemployment is meant to be temporary assistance, not long-term support.

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I get that, but when you can't even reach someone on the phone to ask questions, it makes everything so much harder.

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That's definitely a legitimate complaint. The phone system is overwhelmed and needs improvement.

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Does military service count toward your base period earnings? I was active duty for 6 years before getting this civilian job.

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Military service can count toward unemployment benefits through the Unemployment Compensation for Ex-Servicemembers (UCX) program, but it's a separate program from regular UI. You'd need to check with Washington ESD about which program applies to your situation.

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Thanks, I'll look into that. I wasn't sure if my military time would help or hurt my claim.

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Bottom line for the original poster - you'll likely get close to the full 26 weeks if you worked steadily for 8 years. Make sure to file your weekly claims on time and keep up with your job search requirements. The benefits should give you a good cushion while you look for your next position.

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Thanks everyone for all the helpful information! I feel much more confident about filing my claim now.

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Good luck with your job search! With 8 years of experience in manufacturing, you should have good prospects.

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One last tip - if you do need to contact Washington ESD and can't get through on your own, that Claimyr service really does work. I was skeptical at first but it saved me weeks of frustration trying to get answers about my claim duration and weekly benefit amount.

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I might have to try that. I've been calling Washington ESD every day for two weeks with no luck.

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Definitely worth trying if you're stuck. It's much easier than the endless busy signals and dropped calls.

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