How long can one collect unemployment benefits in Washington ESD?
I just got laid off from my manufacturing job after 8 years and I'm trying to figure out the basics of unemployment benefits. How long can someone actually collect unemployment in Washington? I've heard different things from coworkers - some say 26 weeks, others mention extensions. Is there a maximum time limit? Also wondering if the amount of time you worked affects how long you can collect. I want to plan my job search timeline accordingly.
52 comments


Carmella Popescu
In Washington state, the standard is 26 weeks of regular unemployment benefits. This is based on your base year earnings though - if you didn't earn enough in your base year, you might qualify for fewer weeks. The exact number depends on your wage history.
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Lorenzo McCormick
•Thanks! How do they calculate the base year? Is it the last 12 months I worked?
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Carmella Popescu
•Base year is usually the first 4 of the last 5 completed calendar quarters before you filed. So if you filed in January 2025, it would be October 2023 through September 2024.
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Kai Santiago
26 weeks is standard but there can be extensions during high unemployment periods. Right now I don't think there are any federal extensions available like there were during COVID.
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Lim Wong
•Yeah those pandemic extensions are long gone. Back to the regular 26 weeks max.
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Lorenzo McCormick
•Got it, so I should plan for 26 weeks maximum. That's about 6 months to find something new.
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Dananyl Lear
If you're having trouble getting through to Washington ESD to ask questions about your specific situation, I found Claimyr really helpful. It's a service that helps you actually reach ESD agents on the phone - they have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ. Way better than calling and getting hung up on repeatedly.
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Lorenzo McCormick
•Interesting, I haven't heard of that. Is it legit? I'm always skeptical of third-party services for government stuff.
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Dananyl Lear
•Yeah it's legit, check out claimyr.com. They basically handle the phone queue for you so you don't have to sit there for hours. Really helped when I needed clarification on my job search requirements.
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Noah huntAce420
The 26 weeks assumes you meet all the ongoing requirements too. You have to file your weekly claims, do job searches, and be available for work. Miss any of that and they can cut you off early.
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Lorenzo McCormick
•What are the job search requirements exactly? How many applications per week?
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Noah huntAce420
•You need to make at least 3 job search activities per week. Can be applications, interviews, job fairs, etc. Keep good records because they audit sometimes.
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Ana Rusula
•Wait I thought it was 2 per week? Or does it depend on your situation?
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Carmella Popescu
The job search requirement is 3 activities per week for most people. There are some exceptions - if you're on standby status or in approved training, the requirements might be different.
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Ana Rusula
•Thanks for clarifying! I was getting confused about the number.
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Lorenzo McCormick
•Good to know. I'll make sure to track everything carefully from the start.
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Fidel Carson
Just want to point out that even though the maximum is 26 weeks, some people get less. If you didn't work long enough or earn enough during your base year, you might only qualify for 12-20 weeks. Check your monetary determination when you get it.
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Lorenzo McCormick
•I worked 8 years straight at the same company, so hopefully I qualify for the full 26 weeks. Should be plenty of earnings in my base year.
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Fidel Carson
•Yeah with 8 years you should be fine for the full duration. Just make sure to file your weekly claims on time every week.
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Lim Wong
Don't forget about the waiting week too. Your first week is a waiting week where you file but don't get paid. So it's really 25 weeks of payments over 26 weeks.
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Lorenzo McCormick
•Oh that's good to know! So I should expect my first payment in the second week?
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Lim Wong
•Exactly. First week you file but get $0, then payments start from week 2 assuming everything processes correctly.
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Kai Santiago
One thing to consider is that if you find part-time work while collecting, you can still get partial benefits. Just report all your earnings on your weekly claim. Don't try to hide it or they'll hit you with an overpayment.
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Lorenzo McCormick
•That's good to know. I might look for some part-time or contract work while I search for something permanent.
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Isaiah Sanders
•Yeah partial benefits are helpful. Just be honest about all income, even small amounts.
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Ana Rusula
The system is so confusing sometimes. I had to call ESD multiple times just to understand my benefit year dates. Thank god for that Claimyr service someone mentioned - saved me hours of busy signals.
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Lorenzo McCormick
•Yeah I'm definitely going to look into that if I have trouble getting through. The phone system sounds like a nightmare.
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Dananyl Lear
•It really is. Claimyr made such a difference for me when I was dealing with an adjudication issue. Worth checking out their site.
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Xan Dae
Quick question - does the 26 weeks reset if you work for a while and then get laid off again? Or is it lifetime limit?
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Carmella Popescu
•It's not lifetime. If you work and earn enough wages to establish a new benefit year, you can qualify for another 26 weeks. You just need sufficient earnings in a new base year period.
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Xan Dae
•Thanks! That makes sense. So it's 26 weeks per benefit year, not per lifetime.
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Fiona Gallagher
Make sure you understand what happens if you exhaust your benefits without finding work. There's no automatic extension to federal programs like there used to be. You'd have to reapply if you later become eligible again.
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Lorenzo McCormick
•Hopefully I won't need the full 26 weeks, but good to know what happens if I do. Thanks for all the helpful info everyone!
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Thais Soares
•Good luck with your job search! Manufacturing has been picking up in some areas of Washington.
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Nalani Liu
Also remember that your weekly benefit amount is based on your earnings during the base year. Higher earnings = higher weekly benefit, up to the state maximum.
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Lorenzo McCormick
•Do you know what the current maximum weekly benefit is in Washington?
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Nalani Liu
•I think it's around $999 per week for 2025, but don't quote me on that. Check the ESD website for current rates.
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Axel Bourke
Been through this process twice now. The key is staying organized with your job search log and filing your weekly claims exactly on time. ESD is very strict about deadlines.
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Lorenzo McCormick
•Any tips on the best way to keep track of job search activities?
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Axel Bourke
•I use a simple spreadsheet with date, company, position, and type of activity. Keep copies of applications and any correspondence too.
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Aidan Percy
The 26 weeks goes by faster than you think. Don't wait to start your job search seriously. Use the time wisely!
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Lorenzo McCormick
•Definitely planning to start looking right away. Just wanted to understand the timeline so I can plan accordingly.
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Fernanda Marquez
•Smart approach. Having a timeline helps with motivation too.
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Norman Fraser
If you run into any issues with your claim or need to speak with someone at ESD, definitely try that Claimyr service. I was stuck in adjudication for weeks and couldn't get through on the phone until I used their service.
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Lorenzo McCormick
•I'll keep that in mind. Hopefully I won't need it, but good to know there's a backup option.
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Kendrick Webb
•Better to know about it before you need it. ESD phone lines are brutal during busy times.
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Hattie Carson
One more thing - if you're thinking about going back to school or training, there are some programs that can extend your benefits or change your requirements. Worth looking into if you're considering a career change.
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Lorenzo McCormick
•Interesting! I hadn't thought about training programs. Where would I find info about those?
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Hattie Carson
•WorkSourceWA has information about approved training programs. Some let you collect benefits while in training instead of doing job searches.
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Destiny Bryant
Summary for OP: 26 weeks maximum in Washington, file weekly claims on time, do 3 job search activities per week, report all income, and keep good records. You should be all set with 8 years of work history!
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Lorenzo McCormick
•Perfect summary, thank you! This thread has been incredibly helpful. I feel much more prepared now.
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Dyllan Nantx
•This is exactly the kind of info I wish I'd had when I first filed. Great thread!
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