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Lorenzo McCormick

How long can one collect unemployment benefits in Washington ESD?

I just got laid off from my manufacturing job after 8 years and I'm trying to figure out the basics of unemployment benefits. How long can someone actually collect unemployment in Washington? I've heard different things from coworkers - some say 26 weeks, others mention extensions. Is there a maximum time limit? Also wondering if the amount of time you worked affects how long you can collect. I want to plan my job search timeline accordingly.

In Washington state, the standard is 26 weeks of regular unemployment benefits. This is based on your base year earnings though - if you didn't earn enough in your base year, you might qualify for fewer weeks. The exact number depends on your wage history.

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Thanks! How do they calculate the base year? Is it the last 12 months I worked?

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Base year is usually the first 4 of the last 5 completed calendar quarters before you filed. So if you filed in January 2025, it would be October 2023 through September 2024.

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26 weeks is standard but there can be extensions during high unemployment periods. Right now I don't think there are any federal extensions available like there were during COVID.

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Yeah those pandemic extensions are long gone. Back to the regular 26 weeks max.

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Got it, so I should plan for 26 weeks maximum. That's about 6 months to find something new.

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If you're having trouble getting through to Washington ESD to ask questions about your specific situation, I found Claimyr really helpful. It's a service that helps you actually reach ESD agents on the phone - they have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ. Way better than calling and getting hung up on repeatedly.

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Interesting, I haven't heard of that. Is it legit? I'm always skeptical of third-party services for government stuff.

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Yeah it's legit, check out claimyr.com. They basically handle the phone queue for you so you don't have to sit there for hours. Really helped when I needed clarification on my job search requirements.

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The 26 weeks assumes you meet all the ongoing requirements too. You have to file your weekly claims, do job searches, and be available for work. Miss any of that and they can cut you off early.

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What are the job search requirements exactly? How many applications per week?

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You need to make at least 3 job search activities per week. Can be applications, interviews, job fairs, etc. Keep good records because they audit sometimes.

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Wait I thought it was 2 per week? Or does it depend on your situation?

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The job search requirement is 3 activities per week for most people. There are some exceptions - if you're on standby status or in approved training, the requirements might be different.

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Thanks for clarifying! I was getting confused about the number.

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Good to know. I'll make sure to track everything carefully from the start.

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Just want to point out that even though the maximum is 26 weeks, some people get less. If you didn't work long enough or earn enough during your base year, you might only qualify for 12-20 weeks. Check your monetary determination when you get it.

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I worked 8 years straight at the same company, so hopefully I qualify for the full 26 weeks. Should be plenty of earnings in my base year.

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Yeah with 8 years you should be fine for the full duration. Just make sure to file your weekly claims on time every week.

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Don't forget about the waiting week too. Your first week is a waiting week where you file but don't get paid. So it's really 25 weeks of payments over 26 weeks.

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Oh that's good to know! So I should expect my first payment in the second week?

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Exactly. First week you file but get $0, then payments start from week 2 assuming everything processes correctly.

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One thing to consider is that if you find part-time work while collecting, you can still get partial benefits. Just report all your earnings on your weekly claim. Don't try to hide it or they'll hit you with an overpayment.

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That's good to know. I might look for some part-time or contract work while I search for something permanent.

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Yeah partial benefits are helpful. Just be honest about all income, even small amounts.

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The system is so confusing sometimes. I had to call ESD multiple times just to understand my benefit year dates. Thank god for that Claimyr service someone mentioned - saved me hours of busy signals.

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Yeah I'm definitely going to look into that if I have trouble getting through. The phone system sounds like a nightmare.

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It really is. Claimyr made such a difference for me when I was dealing with an adjudication issue. Worth checking out their site.

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Xan Dae

Quick question - does the 26 weeks reset if you work for a while and then get laid off again? Or is it lifetime limit?

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It's not lifetime. If you work and earn enough wages to establish a new benefit year, you can qualify for another 26 weeks. You just need sufficient earnings in a new base year period.

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Xan Dae

Thanks! That makes sense. So it's 26 weeks per benefit year, not per lifetime.

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Make sure you understand what happens if you exhaust your benefits without finding work. There's no automatic extension to federal programs like there used to be. You'd have to reapply if you later become eligible again.

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Hopefully I won't need the full 26 weeks, but good to know what happens if I do. Thanks for all the helpful info everyone!

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Good luck with your job search! Manufacturing has been picking up in some areas of Washington.

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Also remember that your weekly benefit amount is based on your earnings during the base year. Higher earnings = higher weekly benefit, up to the state maximum.

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Do you know what the current maximum weekly benefit is in Washington?

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I think it's around $999 per week for 2025, but don't quote me on that. Check the ESD website for current rates.

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Been through this process twice now. The key is staying organized with your job search log and filing your weekly claims exactly on time. ESD is very strict about deadlines.

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Any tips on the best way to keep track of job search activities?

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I use a simple spreadsheet with date, company, position, and type of activity. Keep copies of applications and any correspondence too.

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The 26 weeks goes by faster than you think. Don't wait to start your job search seriously. Use the time wisely!

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Definitely planning to start looking right away. Just wanted to understand the timeline so I can plan accordingly.

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Smart approach. Having a timeline helps with motivation too.

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If you run into any issues with your claim or need to speak with someone at ESD, definitely try that Claimyr service. I was stuck in adjudication for weeks and couldn't get through on the phone until I used their service.

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I'll keep that in mind. Hopefully I won't need it, but good to know there's a backup option.

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Better to know about it before you need it. ESD phone lines are brutal during busy times.

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One more thing - if you're thinking about going back to school or training, there are some programs that can extend your benefits or change your requirements. Worth looking into if you're considering a career change.

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Interesting! I hadn't thought about training programs. Where would I find info about those?

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WorkSourceWA has information about approved training programs. Some let you collect benefits while in training instead of doing job searches.

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Summary for OP: 26 weeks maximum in Washington, file weekly claims on time, do 3 job search activities per week, report all income, and keep good records. You should be all set with 8 years of work history!

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Perfect summary, thank you! This thread has been incredibly helpful. I feel much more prepared now.

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This is exactly the kind of info I wish I'd had when I first filed. Great thread!

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