Does being fired affect unemployment benefits in Washington?
I got terminated from my job last week and I'm wondering if this will affect my ability to get unemployment benefits through Washington ESD. My manager said it was due to performance issues but I feel like it was unfair. I've been working there for 2 years with no prior warnings or write-ups. Should I still apply for UI benefits or will being fired automatically disqualify me? I'm really stressed about this and need to know what to expect when I file my claim.
54 comments


Marcus Patterson
You should definitely still apply for unemployment benefits. Being fired doesn't automatically disqualify you from UI in Washington. The key factor is whether you were terminated for 'misconduct' as defined by Washington ESD. Performance issues alone usually don't qualify as misconduct unless there was willful negligence or deliberate violation of company policy.
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Eli Butler
•That's reassuring to hear. What exactly counts as misconduct in Washington's definition?
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Marcus Patterson
•Misconduct typically involves things like theft, violence, deliberate insubordination, or willfully violating known company rules. Poor performance or inability to meet job requirements usually aren't considered misconduct.
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Lydia Bailey
I went through this exact situation last year. Got fired for 'performance' but it was really because my supervisor didn't like me. Filed for unemployment anyway and got approved after they investigated. Washington ESD will contact your employer to get their side of the story, so make sure you have documentation of any unfair treatment.
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Eli Butler
•Did you have to go through an adjudication process? I'm worried about that.
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Lydia Bailey
•Yes, my claim went into adjudication for about 3 weeks while they investigated. It was nerve-wracking but I eventually got approved and received back pay for those weeks.
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Mateo Warren
File your claim ASAP! Even if your employer contests it, you want to get your application in as soon as possible. I made the mistake of waiting when I got fired and it delayed my whole process. The worst thing that can happen is they deny your claim, but you can appeal that decision.
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Eli Butler
•Good point about filing quickly. I was hesitating because I wasn't sure if I qualified.
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Sofia Price
•Definitely file right away. I waited 2 weeks after getting fired and kicked myself for losing those potential benefit weeks.
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Alice Coleman
If you're having trouble getting through to Washington ESD to check on your claim status, I found this service called Claimyr that helped me get connected to an actual agent. They have a website at claimyr.com and there's a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works. Really saved me hours of calling and getting busy signals.
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Owen Jenkins
•How much does that service cost? Seems like something that should be free.
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Alice Coleman
•It's worth it when you need to talk to someone urgently about your claim. Way better than spending all day redialing Washington ESD.
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Lilah Brooks
Make sure you document everything about why you were fired. Write down the exact reason they gave you, any conversations you had with HR or your manager, and gather any performance reviews or emails. This will help if your claim gets contested and goes to adjudication.
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Eli Butler
•I have my termination letter that just says 'performance issues' but nothing more specific than that.
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Lilah Brooks
•That vague language actually works in your favor. If they can't provide specific examples of misconduct, it strengthens your case for benefits.
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Marcus Patterson
•Exactly right. Generic 'performance issues' without documented misconduct usually isn't enough to disqualify someone from UI benefits.
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Jackson Carter
UGH the whole system is so confusing! I got fired 6 months ago and still don't fully understand how they decide these things. Sometimes it feels like they just flip a coin.
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Kolton Murphy
•It's definitely confusing but there are actual rules they follow. The problem is Washington ESD doesn't always explain their decisions clearly.
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Jackson Carter
•Yeah that's what frustrated me the most - no clear explanation of why my claim was approved or denied.
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Evelyn Rivera
Been there! Got canned from my retail job for being 'too slow' according to my manager. Filed for unemployment and got approved after about a month. The key is being honest on your application about the circumstances of your termination.
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Eli Butler
•Did you mention that you felt the firing was unfair in your application?
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Evelyn Rivera
•I kept it factual - just stated what my employer told me was the reason and let Washington ESD investigate from there.
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Julia Hall
What industry were you working in? Some employers are more likely to contest unemployment claims than others. Retail and food service usually don't bother fighting it unless it was theft or something serious.
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Eli Butler
•I worked in an office doing customer service. Medium sized company, not sure if they'll contest it or not.
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Julia Hall
•Office jobs are hit or miss. Some companies have HR policies to always contest, others don't want the hassle.
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Arjun Patel
Remember that even if your employer contests your claim, that doesn't mean you'll be denied. I had a former employer lie about why they fired me and I still won my appeal hearing. Washington ESD looks at the evidence, not just what your employer says.
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Jade Lopez
•How long did the appeal process take in your case?
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Arjun Patel
•About 6 weeks from when I filed the appeal to the hearing date. Then got the decision a week after that.
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Tony Brooks
I used Claimyr when my claim got stuck in adjudication after being fired. Took forever to get through to Washington ESD on my own but their service got me connected to an agent who explained exactly what was happening with my case. Really reduced my anxiety about the whole situation.
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Eli Butler
•That sounds helpful. Did the agent tell you anything specific about how they handle termination cases?
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Tony Brooks
•They explained that most performance-related firings don't result in benefit denials unless there's clear evidence of willful misconduct or policy violations.
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Ella rollingthunder87
Don't let them intimidate you into not filing! Employers sometimes make it sound like you won't qualify just to discourage you from applying. File your claim and let Washington ESD make the determination.
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Eli Butler
•My manager did kind of hint that I probably wouldn't get unemployment when they fired me.
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Ella rollingthunder87
•That's exactly what I'm talking about! They're not unemployment experts - they just don't want their UI tax rates to go up.
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Yara Campbell
Make sure to keep track of all your job search activities while you're waiting for your claim to be processed. Washington ESD requires 3 job search activities per week and you'll need to report them on your weekly claims.
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Eli Butler
•Good reminder! I need to start documenting my job search right away.
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Isaac Wright
•You can use WorkSourceWA.com to help track your job search activities. It integrates with the Washington ESD system.
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Maya Diaz
The waiting is the worst part honestly. My claim took 5 weeks to get approved after being fired and I was broke by the end of it. But I did get all the back pay once it was finally processed.
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Eli Butler
•5 weeks seems like forever when you have bills to pay. Did you do anything to speed up the process?
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Maya Diaz
•Not really, just kept filing my weekly claims and waited it out. The adjudication process just takes time unfortunately.
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Tami Morgan
If your claim does get denied initially, don't give up! I know several people who won their appeals even after being fired. The initial determination isn't always right and you have the right to present your side of the story at a hearing.
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Eli Butler
•That's encouraging to know. I really hope it doesn't come to that but good to know appeals are possible.
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Rami Samuels
•Appeals definitely work. The key is having documentation and being able to clearly explain your situation at the hearing.
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Haley Bennett
One more thing - when you file your initial claim, be very careful about how you answer the questions about why you're no longer working. Answer honestly but don't volunteer extra information that might hurt your case.
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Eli Butler
•What do you mean by not volunteering extra information?
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Haley Bennett
•Just answer the specific questions they ask. Don't elaborate about workplace conflicts or add details they didn't ask for.
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Marcus Patterson
•Good advice. Stick to the facts about what your employer told you was the reason for termination.
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Douglas Foster
I tried calling Washington ESD for weeks after getting fired and could never get through. Finally used that Claimyr service someone mentioned earlier and got connected to an agent who walked me through the whole process. Saved me so much frustration and time.
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Eli Butler
•It seems like a lot of people have had success with that service. I might have to try it if I can't get through normally.
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Nina Chan
•The phone lines are always jammed, especially on Mondays and right after holidays. Claimyr really does help cut through that.
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Ruby Knight
Bottom line - being fired for performance doesn't automatically disqualify you from unemployment benefits in Washington. File your claim, be honest about the circumstances, and let the system work. Most people in your situation do end up getting approved.
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Eli Butler
•Thank you everyone for all the advice and encouragement. I'm going to file my claim today and see what happens.
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Lydia Bailey
•Good luck! Remember to keep filing those weekly claims even while it's in adjudication.
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Marcus Patterson
•You're making the right choice. Don't let the uncertainty stop you from filing - that's what the system is there for.
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