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Evelyn Martinez

Can you get unemployment and disability benefits at the same time in Washington?

I'm really confused about whether I can collect both unemployment and disability benefits simultaneously. I was laid off from my warehouse job 6 weeks ago and filed for UI benefits through Washington ESD. My claim was approved and I've been getting $487/week. But now I'm dealing with some back issues that might qualify me for disability benefits. I don't want to mess up my unemployment claim or get in trouble for double-dipping. Has anyone been through this situation? What are the rules in Washington state?

This is actually a really common question. Generally speaking, you cannot collect both unemployment and disability benefits at the same time because they have conflicting requirements. For unemployment, you have to be able and available to work. For disability, you're claiming you cannot work due to your condition.

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That makes sense but my back issues are intermittent. Some days I can work, some days I can't. Does that change anything?

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This is actually a complex situation that depends on the type of disability benefits you're receiving. If you're getting Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI), there are specific rules about working and earning income. For unemployment, you have to be able and available for work, which might conflict with a total disability determination.

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It's partial disability, not total. I can work but with restrictions on hours and physical activities. Does that change things?

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That makes a big difference. With partial disability, you might be eligible for both, but you'll need to report the unemployment income to your disability program and vice versa.

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That could potentially make a difference, but you'd need to be very careful about how you report this to both agencies. The key is being honest about your limitations.

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I went through something similar last year. I was on unemployment and then got diagnosed with a condition that qualified me for disability. I had to choose between the two - couldn't collect both simultaneously. I ended up staying on unemployment because the weekly amount was higher than what disability would have paid.

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I was in a similar situation last year. The key thing is being honest about your work capacity on both applications. For Washington ESD, you have to certify that you're able and available for work each week. If your disability allows part-time work, you should be fine.

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Did you have any problems with either agency when they found out about the other benefit?

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No issues as long as I reported everything correctly. The unemployment office knew about my work restrictions and the disability office knew about my part-time work capability.

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How did you figure out which one would pay more? Did you have to apply for both to find out?

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You definitely need to speak with someone at Washington ESD about this before filing. I tried calling their main number for weeks but couldn't get through. Finally used Claimyr (claimyr.com) to actually reach an agent who could explain the rules for my specific situation. They have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works.

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How much does that service cost? I'm already tight on money with reduced hours.

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It's worth checking out their site for details. For me, getting accurate information was crucial to avoid problems with either benefit program.

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I've heard mixed things about those callback services. Did they actually connect you to a real Washington ESD agent?

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BE CAREFUL with this!! I know someone who got in trouble for double-dipping benefits. The government agencies talk to each other more than you think. Make sure you're not hiding anything from either program.

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I'm definitely not trying to hide anything. That's why I'm asking before I file for unemployment.

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There's a difference between fraud and legitimately receiving benefits you're entitled to. As long as you're honest about your situation, you should be fine.

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I talked to both Washington ESD and the Social Security office. They were actually pretty helpful in explaining the differences in benefits and eligibility.

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The 'able and available' requirement for unemployment is the tricky part. If you're receiving disability benefits, Washington ESD might question whether you're truly available for work. You'll need to prove you can work within your restrictions.

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I have documentation from my doctor about what I can and cannot do work-wise. Would that help?

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Absolutely. Keep all medical documentation showing your work capacity. That's exactly what Washington ESD would want to see if they have questions.

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my sister gets both disability and unemployment but she had to jump through hoops to prove she could still work. took months to get approved

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What kind of hoops? I'm worried about the process taking forever.

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lots of paperwork, medical records, phone interviews. but once approved it was fine

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Good point about comparing the amounts. Also remember that disability benefits can take months to get approved, while unemployment has that 26-week limit in most cases.

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Here's what you need to know: Washington ESD requires you to be able to work at least 20 hours per week to qualify for unemployment. If your disability allows that, you should be eligible. You'll also need to do job searches and be available for work offers within your restrictions.

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I can definitely work 20+ hours, just not the full-time schedule I used to have. Thanks for the specific requirement.

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Is the 20 hour thing new? I thought it was just 'able and available' without specific hour requirements.

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It's part of how they interpret 'able and available' - you need to be available for substantial work, which they generally consider 20+ hours.

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I've been trying to get through to Washington ESD for weeks about a similar question but their phone lines are impossible. I've called probably 50 times and either get busy signals or get disconnected after waiting on hold forever. It's so frustrating when you need answers about something this important.

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I'm dealing with the same issue right now. Filed for unemployment three weeks ago and mentioned my partial disability on the application. Still waiting for adjudication. The wait is killing me financially.

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How long do these adjudications usually take? I can't afford to wait months for a decision.

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I've heard anywhere from 4-8 weeks for complex cases like ours. Some people wait longer if they need additional documentation.

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That's exactly why I used Claimyr to speak with an agent. They could check my case status and explain what was needed instead of just waiting blindly.

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You might want to check if you qualify for Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation too. Oh wait, that ended already didn't it? Never mind.

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All the pandemic programs ended in 2021. It's just regular unemployment insurance now.

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Right, I keep forgetting how long ago that was. Time flies when you're struggling financially lol

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The biggest thing is making sure your job search activities accommodate your disability restrictions. Washington ESD might ask you to prove you're actively looking for work you can actually do with your limitations.

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That makes sense. I should probably focus my job searches on positions that match my restrictions rather than just applying everywhere.

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Exactly. Quality over quantity in your job search log. Show you're seriously looking for work you can perform.

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I had the same problem until I found Claimyr (claimyr.com). It's a service that basically calls Washington ESD for you and gets you connected to an actual agent. I was skeptical at first but it actually worked. There's a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works.

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Never heard of that before. Does it actually work? I'm willing to try anything at this point.

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I work for a disability advocacy organization and see this question a lot. The key is documentation, documentation, documentation. Keep records of everything related to both benefits.

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What specific documents should I keep? I want to make sure I have everything organized.

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Medical records showing work capacity, all correspondence with both agencies, job search logs, income reports - basically anything that shows you're following the rules of both programs.

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It worked for me. I got through on my first try after weeks of calling myself. Saved me so much time and stress.

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This whole system is so confusing. Why can't they just have clear guidelines posted somewhere? I spent hours on the Washington ESD website and still couldn't find definitive answers.

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Because they don't want to make it easy! The more confusion, the fewer people who successfully claim benefits.

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It's complex because every situation is different. That's why speaking with an actual agent is so important for specific cases.

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Update: I finally got through to Washington ESD after using that Claimyr service someone mentioned. The agent confirmed I can receive both benefits as long as I report everything accurately. Wish I'd done this weeks ago instead of worrying!

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That's great to hear! Did they give you any specific steps to follow when filing?

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They said to be completely honest about my disability status on the application and include medical documentation showing I can work part-time. Nothing too complicated.

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How long did it take to get connected through that service?

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Just wanted to add that if you're getting state disability benefits (not federal), the rules might be different. Make sure you know which type of disability you're receiving.

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Good point. Mine is through Social Security, so federal disability. I should clarify that when I apply.

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Yes, definitely specify that. The interaction between federal disability and state unemployment has established precedents.

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Whatever you do, don't wait too long to file if you're eligible. Unemployment benefits are only backdated to when you file, not when you became unemployed.

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I didn't know that! I've been unemployed for two weeks already. I need to file soon.

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Yeah, you can't get benefits for weeks before you file. The clock starts ticking from your application date.

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One more thing - make sure you understand the weekly certification process. You'll need to report any disability income you receive each week when you file your weekly claim.

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Do I report the gross amount or net amount of my disability payments?

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I believe it's gross, but double-check with Washington ESD. Getting this wrong can cause overpayment issues later.

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It's typically gross income that gets reported. Better to over-report than under-report.

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I'm in a similar boat but with workers comp instead of disability. Anyone know if the same rules apply?

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Workers comp has different rules. You'll need to check with Washington ESD specifically about that combination.

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Great, another complicated situation to figure out. Thanks for the heads up.

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Thanks everyone for all the advice. I feel much more confident about moving forward now. Going to file my unemployment application this week and make sure I'm completely transparent about my disability status.

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Good luck! Remember to keep detailed records of everything and don't hesitate to ask questions if you're unsure about anything.

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And if you need to talk to Washington ESD for any reason, you know there are options to actually reach someone now. Much better than being stuck on hold for hours.

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Keep us updated on how it goes. Your experience might help others in similar situations.

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The Washington ESD website has some information about this but it's not super clear. From what I understand, if you're receiving disability benefits from Social Security, you generally can't get unemployment at the same time. But there might be exceptions for partial disability or certain types of disability benefits.

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I looked at their website too but you're right, it's confusing. I wish they would just give straight answers instead of all the legal language.

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The problem is every situation is different. What applies to one person might not apply to another depending on the type of disability, work history, etc.

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Here's what I know from working in benefits administration: You cannot collect unemployment and Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) simultaneously because SSDI requires that you cannot work, while unemployment requires that you're able and available to work. However, some states allow you to collect unemployment while waiting for disability determination, but you have to choose one or the other once disability is approved.

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What about if I'm applying for state disability instead of federal SSDI? Would that be different?

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Washington state doesn't have its own disability insurance program like California or New York do. You'd be looking at federal programs like SSDI or SSI, which have the same conflict with unemployment benefits.

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Wait, I thought Washington had some kind of disability program through the state?

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Washington has the Paid Family and Medical Leave program, but that's different from disability insurance. That's for temporary leave from work, not permanent disability benefits.

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I'm in a similar boat but with mental health issues instead of physical. Been on unemployment for 2 months and now considering applying for disability. The stress of job searching is making my anxiety and depression worse, but I don't know if that would qualify me or if I'd lose my unemployment benefits.

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Mental health conditions can definitely qualify for disability benefits, but like with physical conditions, you'd have to prove you can't work. That would conflict with your unemployment claim.

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This whole system is so frustrating. You lose your job, then you have to jump through hoops to get help, and half the rules don't make sense.

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I feel you on that. The bureaucracy is overwhelming when you're already dealing with health issues.

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Has anyone here actually tried to collect both at the same time? What happened? I'm curious if Washington ESD and Social Security actually communicate with each other or if it's possible to slip through the cracks.

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I wouldn't recommend trying to 'slip through the cracks.' These agencies do share information, and if you're caught collecting benefits you're not entitled to, you could face overpayment demands and penalties.

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My cousin tried something like that a few years ago and got caught. Had to pay back thousands of dollars and it was a huge mess.

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Yeah, you're probably right. Not worth the risk. I was just wondering if anyone had experience with it.

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One thing to consider is the timing. If you apply for disability while on unemployment, there's going to be a period where your disability application is being processed. During that time, you might be able to continue collecting unemployment as long as you're still looking for work and able to work.

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That's a good point. How long does disability processing usually take?

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It varies a lot, but typically 3-6 months for initial decisions. If you have to appeal, it can take much longer - sometimes over a year.

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And unemployment benefits only last 26 weeks in most cases, so you might run out of unemployment before disability gets approved anyway.

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I work for a disability attorney and see this situation all the time. The key thing is being honest about your limitations. If you truly can't work due to your condition, then you shouldn't be collecting unemployment. If you can work but just need accommodations or part-time work, that's a different story.

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That's helpful context. In my case, I think I could do some types of work but not the physical warehouse job I was doing before.

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That might mean you should focus on unemployment and job retraining rather than disability benefits. You'd need to show you're looking for work you can actually do.

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Just want to add that I used that Claimyr service someone mentioned earlier and it really works. I was trying to get through to Washington ESD about a different issue and couldn't get through for weeks. Claimyr got me connected in like 20 minutes. Definitely worth it if you need to talk to someone there.

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How much does it cost? I'm already tight on money being unemployed.

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I don't want to get into specifics about pricing here, but for me it was worth it to get answers instead of wasting hours calling and getting nowhere.

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I'm definitely going to check that out. Thanks for the recommendation.

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Something else to think about - if you do end up going the disability route, you might be able to get retroactive payments back to when you first became disabled, even if you were collecting unemployment at the time. But you'd probably have to pay back the unemployment benefits for that same period.

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Wow, this is getting complicated. It sounds like I really need to talk to someone official about my specific situation.

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Definitely recommend talking to both agencies directly. Every situation is unique and you don't want to make assumptions based on forum advice.

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I've been dealing with a similar issue for months now. Started on unemployment, then my health got worse and I applied for disability. Had to stop my job search because I physically couldn't work anymore. Washington ESD wanted to know why I wasn't looking for work, so I had to end my unemployment claim. Still waiting on disability approval.

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That sounds really stressful. How are you managing financially while waiting for disability?

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It's been rough. Had to move in with family and apply for food assistance. The whole system seems designed to make you fall through the cracks.

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That's awful. Have you looked into emergency assistance programs while you're waiting?

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For anyone reading this thread, I'd recommend documenting everything if you're dealing with both unemployment and potential disability issues. Keep records of all your medical appointments, communications with both agencies, and any work search activities. You might need all of that information later.

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Good advice. I've been keeping track of my job search activities for unemployment but hadn't thought about documenting the medical stuff.

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Yeah, documentation is key with any government benefits. I learned that the hard way.

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Bottom line is you really can't collect both simultaneously under normal circumstances. The requirements are contradictory - one says you can work, the other says you can't. You need to choose which path makes more sense for your specific situation and stick with it.

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Thanks everyone for all the advice. I think I need to get professional guidance to figure out which option is best for my situation. This thread has been really helpful in understanding the basics though.

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Good luck with whatever you decide. It's a tough situation to be in.

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Hope things work out for you. Keep us posted on what you find out!

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