Can I get Washington ESD unemployment if I haven't worked a year?
I'm wondering if I can qualify for unemployment benefits through Washington ESD even though I haven't been working for a full year. I started my job about 8 months ago and just got laid off due to company downsizing. I worked full-time making decent wages but I'm not sure if 8 months is enough to qualify. Does anyone know what the minimum work requirements are for Washington state unemployment? I really need the income while I look for another job.
49 comments


Zainab Khalil
You don't need to work a full year to qualify for Washington ESD unemployment benefits. The state looks at your base period which is the first four of the last five completed calendar quarters before you file your claim. As long as you earned enough wages during that base period, you should qualify.
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Miguel Ortiz
•That's a relief! I wasn't sure how the timing worked. Do you know what the minimum wage requirement is?
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Zainab Khalil
•For 2025, you need to have earned at least $8,019 during your base period OR earned at least $5,346 with wages in at least two quarters. If you worked full-time for 8 months, you should easily meet these requirements.
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QuantumQuest
I was in a similar situation last year - only worked about 6 months before getting laid off. I was able to get unemployment no problem. The key is making sure you earned enough in wages, not how long you worked. Just make sure to file your claim as soon as possible after your last day of work.
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Miguel Ortiz
•Good to know! I was worried I'd be disqualified. Did you have any issues with the application process?
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QuantumQuest
•The application itself was straightforward, but I had trouble getting through to Washington ESD when I had questions. The phone lines are always busy. I actually ended up using Claimyr.com to help me get through - they have this system that calls for you and connects you when an agent is available. Saved me hours of calling.
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Connor Murphy
wait so the base period thing is confusing me. if i just started working in like october and got fired in january, would i even have wages in the base period? seems like the timing could screw you over
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Zainab Khalil
•Good question! If you don't have enough wages in the standard base period, Washington ESD will automatically check your alternate base period, which uses the last four completed quarters. This helps people who recently started working.
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Connor Murphy
•oh ok that makes more sense. so they do try to help you qualify if possible
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Yara Haddad
•Exactly. The alternate base period was created specifically for situations like yours where someone recently entered the workforce or returned to work after a period of unemployment.
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Keisha Robinson
I think there's also something about needing to work at least 680 hours during your base period? Or am I mixing that up with something else? The Washington ESD website has so much information it's hard to keep track of all the requirements.
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Yara Haddad
•You're thinking of the hour requirement for certain types of claims, but for regular unemployment insurance in Washington, it's based on wage earnings, not hours worked. The 680 hour requirement applies to other programs.
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Keisha Robinson
•Thanks for clarifying! I knew I was remembering something but couldn't place it exactly.
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Paolo Conti
ugh the whole system is so complicated. why can't they just make it simple like 'worked X months, get benefits'? all these quarters and base periods and alternate periods... makes my head spin
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Amina Sow
•I hear you but it's actually designed to be fair to different work situations. Someone who worked part-time for a year might have earned less than someone who worked full-time for 6 months.
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Paolo Conti
•i guess that makes sense when you put it that way
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Yara Haddad
Just to add some specifics for the OP - since you worked full-time for 8 months, you almost certainly meet the wage requirements. When you file your claim, Washington ESD will calculate your weekly benefit amount based on your highest-earning quarter during the base period. The maximum weekly benefit in 2025 is $999.
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Miguel Ortiz
•That's really helpful information. I was making about $4,500 per month so hopefully my benefit amount will be decent. Should I apply online or is there a better way?
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Yara Haddad
•Definitely apply online through the Washington ESD website. It's faster than applying by phone and you can do it 24/7. Just make sure you have all your employment information ready including dates of employment and your employer's information.
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GalaxyGazer
One thing to keep in mind is that you need to be available for work and actively looking for a job while receiving benefits. Washington state requires you to make at least 3 job search contacts per week and register with WorkSource Washington.
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Miguel Ortiz
•Good point. I'm definitely ready to start job searching immediately. Is the WorkSource registration something I do right away or after I'm approved?
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GalaxyGazer
•You should register with WorkSource as soon as possible after filing your claim. It's one of the eligibility requirements and they may ask you about it during the application process.
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Zainab Khalil
•Also make sure to keep track of your job search activities. Washington ESD can audit your job search log at any time and you need to be able to provide details about your contacts.
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Oliver Wagner
I had a friend who got laid off after only working 4 months and she still qualified for unemployment. The key was that she had worked a different job earlier in the year, so when they looked at her base period, she had wages from both jobs combined.
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Miguel Ortiz
•Interesting! I did have a part-time job earlier in the year before I started this full-time position. I wonder if that would help my case too.
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Oliver Wagner
•It definitely could! Washington ESD looks at all wages from all employers during your base period, so every bit helps toward meeting the minimum requirements.
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Natasha Kuznetsova
honestly the worst part about unemployment isn't qualifying, it's trying to get ahold of someone at Washington ESD when you have questions. i spent literally 6 hours on hold last month trying to get through
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Javier Mendoza
•OMG yes! The phone system is horrible. I kept getting disconnected after waiting forever. I finally found this service called Claimyr that calls for you and holds your place in line. Check out claimyr.com - they even have a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ showing how it works.
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Natasha Kuznetsova
•wait that actually sounds amazing. does it really work?
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Javier Mendoza
•It worked for me! I was able to talk to an actual Washington ESD agent within like 20 minutes instead of calling all day. Super worth it when you actually need help.
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Emma Thompson
Just want to mention that if you're denied for any reason, don't give up! You have the right to appeal the decision. Sometimes there are mistakes in how they calculate your base period wages or other eligibility factors.
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Miguel Ortiz
•Good to know. I'm hoping it goes smoothly but it's reassuring to know there's an appeal process if needed.
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Emma Thompson
•The appeal process gives you a chance to present your case to an administrative law judge. Just make sure to file your appeal within 30 days if you get a denial notice.
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Malik Davis
also remember that unemployment benefits are taxable income. you can choose to have taxes withheld from your weekly payments or pay them when you file your tax return next year
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Miguel Ortiz
•Thanks for the reminder! I'll probably have them withhold taxes to avoid a big bill later.
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Isabella Santos
•Smart choice. A lot of people forget about the tax implications and get surprised come tax season.
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StarStrider
The good news is that Washington state unemployment benefits are pretty generous compared to other states. And since you were making decent wages, your weekly benefit amount should help cover your basic expenses while you job hunt.
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Miguel Ortiz
•That's encouraging to hear. I'm trying to stay positive about the whole situation.
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StarStrider
•Getting laid off is never fun, but at least Washington has a good safety net in place. You'll get through this!
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Ravi Gupta
make sure when you file weekly claims that you report ANY work you do, even if it's just a few hours. being dishonest about work can disqualify you permanently
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Miguel Ortiz
•Definitely will be honest about everything. Not worth risking my benefits over.
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Freya Pedersen
•Yeah Washington ESD takes fraud seriously. But if you're honest about part-time work, they just reduce your weekly benefit accordingly. You can often still get partial benefits.
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Omar Hassan
I was skeptical about using outside services to help with Washington ESD, but after spending three full days trying to get through on the phone, I tried that Claimyr thing someone mentioned earlier. Actually got connected to an agent and resolved my adjudication issue. Sometimes you just need to talk to a real person.
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Miguel Ortiz
•It sounds like that service is really helpful for people who are having trouble getting through. I'll keep it in mind if I run into issues.
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Omar Hassan
•Yeah, I was hesitant at first but when you really need to reach someone at Washington ESD, it's worth it. The video demo on their site explains exactly how it works.
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Chloe Anderson
Bottom line for the OP: 8 months of full-time work should definitely qualify you for benefits. Don't stress too much about it. File your claim online, register with WorkSource, and start your job search. You'll be fine!
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Miguel Ortiz
•Thank you everyone for all the helpful advice! I feel much more confident about applying now. I'll file my claim tomorrow morning.
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Diego Vargas
•Good luck with everything! Come back and update us on how it goes.
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Miguel Ortiz
•Will do! Thanks again for all the support and information.
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