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one more thing - if ur gonna do this make sure ur actually eligible for a top up first. if ur own benefit is already kinda high (like $1,850 is decent!) u might not get anything extra anyway. my ex made waaaaay more than me during our 22yr marriage so for me its a big difference. but some of my friends found out they get nothing extra cuz their own benefit was already higher than half their exs benefit.
ugh i got so confused by all these rules when i was applying! the thing that helped me most was actually going to my local office in person with all my documents. they were able to look everything up right there and tell me exactly what i qualified for. so much easier than trying to figure it out online or over the phone.
I'm so confused...I went to SSA office yesterday and the person told me they aren't processing these yet and to come back in April. But you all are saying you've gotten calls? Are different offices handling this differently?
There seems to be some inconsistency between different SSA offices. The main processing is being handled by specialized units rather than local offices, which may explain why you got different information. I would recommend filing your application online immediately rather than waiting until April. Once it's in the system, it will be routed to the appropriate processing unit regardless of what your local office advised.
This is why I tell EVERYONE to file as early as possible when new benefits become available! My mother-in-law waited 3 months after the POMS update for GPO and now she's at the back of the line. The early bird gets the worm with SSA. Always file right away and let them sort it out.
One thing no one has mentioned yet - there's a HUGE advantage to the higher-earning spouse delaying benefits until 70 if possible. Each year you delay past FRA increases your benefit by 8%, so waiting from 67 to 70 gives you a 24% higher benefit FOR LIFE. And if that higher-earning spouse dies first, that higher amount becomes the survivor benefit (assuming it's higher than the surviving spouse's own benefit). So in your case, since your benefit is higher than his, you might want to strongly consider waiting until 70 to claim, especially if you have longevity in your family.
Im still confused about something... if the husband takes SS at 62 but then keeps working, doesnt his benefit amount go up? And then wouldnt that mean the survivor benefit goes up too?
Great question! If he claims at 62 but continues working, two things can happen: 1. If he earns over the earnings limit ($22,320 in 2023), they'll withhold $1 in benefits for every $2 he earns above that limit until he reaches FRA. 2. SSA will recalculate his benefit amount annually to include those additional earnings years, which could increase his benefit slightly if those years are higher earning than the ones used in his original calculation. But the early claiming reduction is permanent - it doesn't go away. So while working might increase his benefit somewhat, he'll always have that early claiming penalty applied.
Your calculation is correct. If your teacher's pension is $3,400/month, then 2/3 of that is about $2,267. If your late husband's benefit would have been $3,000, then after applying GPO, your survivor benefit would be approximately $733 ($3,000 - $2,267). This is why GPO can be so devastating for those with non-covered pensions. Many people are shocked when they realize how much it reduces their survivor benefits. However, you'll still receive your own retirement benefit if it's higher than the GPO-reduced survivor benefit. You don't lose both - you'll get the higher of the two. For your next call, I suggest asking for a PEBES (Personal Earnings and Benefit Estimate Statement) and a detailed written explanation of how both WEP and GPO affect your specific situation. This documentation will be invaluable for your records and for understanding exactly what benefits you'll receive.
Thank you for confirming my calculation. It is devastating to learn about this reduction - I had no idea it would be this significant. I'll definitely ask for the PEBES and a written explanation during my next call. One more question - does applying for survivor benefits at my age (past FRA) affect the WEP reduction on my own retirement benefits at all? Or are those calculations completely separate?
To answer your question about WEP and survivor benefits: The two calculations are separate, but related in terms of what you ultimately receive. Applying for survivor benefits doesn't directly change the WEP reduction on your own retirement benefit. WEP only applies to benefits based on your own earnings record. However, when you apply for survivor benefits, SSA will determine which is higher: your WEP-reduced retirement benefit OR your GPO-reduced survivor benefit. You'll receive the higher amount, not both. This process might be what the representative was referring to when mentioning adjustments, as they need to recalculate and compare both benefits. Regarding documenting your conversation: While SSA calls aren't officially recorded for your access, I recommend: 1. Taking detailed notes during the call 2. Asking for the representative's name and ID number 3. Requesting all information be sent to you in writing 4. Following up with a written summary to your local SSA office The most important thing is getting a formal, written explanation of your benefits calculation that shows exactly how WEP and GPO are being applied in your case.
Muhammad Hobbs
Have u checked if u can get more on ur husbands record NOW? My wife got more on my record even before i retired! Worth checking!!
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Vanessa Figueroa
•thats only for people taking care of kids under 16 or disabled children...doesn't sound like thats her situation anymore since she said her kids are grown
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Raul Neal
Thanks everyone for the advice! After reading all your comments, I'm leaning toward waiting until my FRA to claim any benefits. It seems like the math works out better long-term, even though it's tempting to take something now. I'm going to try that Claimyr service to talk directly with SSA and get the exact numbers for my situation. I'll also talk with my husband about our overall retirement strategy to make sure we're coordinating our claiming decisions properly. It's such a relief to get all this information!
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Diez Ellis
•That sounds like a wise approach. Get the exact numbers from SSA for your specific situation, and then you can make a fully informed decision. Social Security is often the foundation of retirement income, so taking the time to optimize your benefits is definitely worth it!
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