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Can my ex-wife claim Social Security spousal benefits after 7-year marriage?

I divorced about 5 years ago after a 7-year marriage. My former spouse never worked much during our marriage and I'm wondering if she's entitled to claim any Social Security spousal benefits based on my work record when we both reach retirement age. Does anyone know if there's a minimum marriage length requirement? I'm 52 now and not planning to retire for at least 10 more years, but just trying to understand how this all works. I've heard different things from friends - some say 10 years minimum, others say any marriage counts. Really confused about what's accurate!

To summarize for anyone else with similar questions: 1. For DIVORCED spouses: 10+ years of marriage is required to claim on ex's record 2. For CURRENT spouses: No minimum marriage length to claim spousal benefits 3. For SURVIVING spouses (if ex passed away): Only 9 months of marriage generally required The 7-year marriage in this case doesn't meet the requirement for divorced spouse benefits. Your ex-wife will need to qualify for Social Security based on her own work record or through another marriage.

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Great summary. Also worth noting that if the original poster's ex-wife doesn't have enough work credits on her own record, she might qualify for SSI (Supplemental Security Income) at age 65+, which is needs-based rather than work-based. But that's entirely separate from claiming benefits on an ex-spouse's record.

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As someone who went through a similar situation, I can confirm what others have said - the 10-year rule is absolutely firm for divorced spouse benefits. I was married 8.5 years and my ex cannot claim anything on my record. However, I'd suggest your ex-wife check her own work history with SSA to see what she might be eligible for on her own. Even if she didn't work much during your marriage, she may have earned enough credits before or after to qualify for her own benefits. She can create a my Social Security account online to check her earnings record and get benefit estimates. It's worth doing since that's likely her only path to Social Security retirement benefits.

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Social Security earnings limit confusion - will my November payment be affected if I go over the monthly limit after starting at 62?

Just applied for early retirement benefits at 62 (my FRA is 67) and I'm super confused about the earnings limit! I start receiving benefits in November with my first check coming in December. My situation is I might go over the monthly earnings limit JUST in November because of a year-end bonus. Will they withhold my entire first check? How does that even work if I haven't gotten any benefits yet to withhold from? The SSA rep I talked to gave me a confusing explanation about grace months that I didn't understand. Anyone dealt with this before? I'm making about $1,850/month normally from part-time work, but the bonus would push November to around $3,500.

if ur working anyway have u thought bout just waiting til FRA to collect? no earnings limit then and bigger checks.

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I've thought about it, but I only work part-time now and really need the extra income from SS. Just trying to balance everything as best I can until I fully retire in a couple years.

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Just wanted to add another perspective here - I went through something similar last year when I started benefits at 62. The key thing to remember is that SSA uses your GROSS monthly earnings, not net. So if your bonus includes any overtime, commission, or other earnings, make sure you're calculating based on the full amount. Also, if you do decide to ask your employer to delay the bonus to January, get it in writing so there's no confusion about when it was actually earned vs. when it was paid. SSA looks at when compensation is earned, not when you receive it. The monthly test for your first year really is strict - I learned that the hard way when I had an unexpected freelance payment in my second month of benefits.

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Can I claim Social Security now at 63 then switch to spousal benefits at my FRA?

I'm turning 63 next month and trying to figure out the best strategy for my Social Security benefits. My husband just started receiving his full retirement benefits (he hit his FRA at 66 years and 10 months last week). His monthly benefit is around $2,800. I've worked most of my life but took several years off to raise our kids, so my own benefit would be about $1,400 if I claim now at 63. What I'm wondering is: Can I start collecting my own reduced benefits now, and then when I reach my full retirement age (67), can I switch to receiving 50% of my husband's benefit instead? This would give me around $1,400 per month starting now, and then $1,800 when I hit 67. Or does it not work that way? Would starting my own benefits now permanently prevent me from getting the higher spousal amount later? I'm so confused by all these rules!

Thank you all for the helpful responses! I think I understand my options better now. Since my own benefit at my FRA would be higher than the spousal benefit, I need to decide whether to take my reduced benefit now or wait until 67 for the full amount. I'm leaning toward waiting since the permanent reduction seems substantial, but I'll need to look at our overall financial situation. I'm definitely going to try to speak with someone at SSA directly before making my final decision.

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Make sure u look at how much money ull miss by waiting!!! 4 years of payments is alot of $$$. Sometimes getting smaller checks for longer is better than waiting for the bigger check. Thats what my neighbor always says! ๐Ÿค”

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I had to make this exact decision last year. The way I looked at it was: if I claim at 63, I'd get about 30% less forever. The break-even point where waiting until FRA pays off is usually around age 78-82 depending on your specific numbers. If you think you'll live past that age (and most women do!), waiting until at least FRA is usually better financially in the long run. I ended up claiming at 64 because I had some unexpected expenses, but I wish I could have waited longer. Definitely try to speak with SSA directly before deciding!

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That's a really helpful way to think about it - looking at the break-even point. I'm in good health and my family tends to be pretty long-lived, so maybe waiting is smarter for me. But you're right, I need to speak with SSA to get my exact numbers first.

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Another thing to consider is whether you need the income now versus later. If you can afford to wait and don't need the money immediately, waiting until FRA makes sense mathematically. But if you have current financial needs or want to enjoy the money while you're younger and healthier, claiming earlier might be worth it even with the reduction. There's no one-size-fits-all answer - it really depends on your personal situation and priorities.

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Can I sign up for Medicare now but delay SS benefits until my FRA without penalty?

My wife just got laid off and I'm losing our health insurance at the end of April. I'm turning 66 in September, which is my Full Retirement Age. I'm trying to figure out the best strategy with Medicare and Social Security timing: Can I enroll in Medicare to start May 1st but wait until September to claim my Social Security retirement benefits? Or do I have to apply for both at the same time? If I decide to just pay for COBRA for May-August and wait to start Medicare until September, will I get hit with late enrollment penalties? I've read different things online about this and I'm confused about whether Medicare and SS benefits have to be coordinated. My financial advisor says I should wait until FRA for maximum benefits, but I need medical coverage soon. Anyone dealt with this timing issue before?

Did anyone mention Medigap vs Medicare Advantage? That's another big decision you need to make when signing up for Medicare. I went with Advantage because it was cheaper upfront but now I'm regretting it because of all the authorization requirements and network limitations.

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i went with medigap plan G + part D and its working great for me. costs more each month but almost zero out of pocket when i go to dr. and i can see ANY doctor who takes medicare, no networks to worry about. def worth considering if u can afford the monthly premium

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As someone who went through this exact situation 2 years ago, I can confirm you absolutely can and should separate these decisions! I enrolled in Medicare at 65 when I lost my employer coverage, but waited until 67 (my FRA) to start Social Security benefits. A few practical tips from my experience: - Apply for Medicare about 60-90 days before you need coverage (so start NOW for May 1st) - When you apply online at ssa.gov, there's a clear option to select "Medicare benefits only" - You'll need proof of your job loss/coverage ending date for the Special Enrollment Period - I chose traditional Medicare + Medigap Plan G + standalone Part D, which has worked wonderfully - no network restrictions and predictable costs The whole process took about 3 weeks from application to getting my Medicare card. Don't stress about the timing - you're making a smart financial move by maximizing your SS benefits while ensuring you have health coverage!

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Social Security lump-sum death payment of $255 not deposited as scheduled - should I be concerned?

I recently lost my husband (he passed away on September 1st) and I'm trying to navigate all the Social Security paperwork. I received a letter from SSA stating that the $255 lump-sum death benefit would be deposited into my account on the 19th, but it's now the 22nd and I haven't seen anything show up in my bank account. Is this normal? Should I be worried about the delay or give it a few more days? I'm trying not to stress over this small amount with everything else going on, but it makes me concerned about whether there might be issues with the survivor benefits application I submitted last week too.

When my dad passed away last year, my mom got her letter saying the payment would be deposited on the 15th, but it actually showed up on the 23rd. She called SSA and they just said "it's still processing" each time. So I'd say give it another week before getting too worried. But definitely call if it doesn't show up by then!

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Thanks for sharing your experience - it's helpful to know this seems to be pretty common. I'll try to be patient for another week before raising any alarms.

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I'm sorry for your loss, Angel. Banking delays are unfortunately common with government payments, especially around weekends or holidays. Since you mentioned the 19th was the expected date and it's now the 22nd, I'd give it until the end of this week before calling SSA. One thing that might help is to check your bank's mobile app or online banking to see if there are any pending deposits - sometimes they show up there before they're actually available in your account. Also, ACH transfers (which is how SSA typically sends payments) can take 1-3 additional business days beyond the stated date. The good news is that delays with the death benefit don't necessarily indicate problems with your survivor benefits application. Those are processed through different systems. Since you applied in person, you should have received a receipt or reference number - keep that handy in case you need to call about either payment.

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