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heres something nobody mentioned - if ur mom and dad get divorced in future she could lose these benefits!! unless they stay married for at least 10 yrs then she can keep them even after divorce. but if theyre already been separated for decades sounds like theyve passed that 10 yr mark anyway so should be ok
This is correct. The 10-year marriage duration rule is important for divorced spouse benefits. Since the original poster mentioned they've been separated for decades but are still legally married, this shouldn't be an issue. However, it's a good reminder that legal marriage status does matter for these benefits.
I went through this exact process with my grandmother last year! A few practical tips that might help your mom: 1. Call SSA early in the morning (8 AM sharp) for the best chance of getting through - the phone lines are slightly less busy then. 2. When she applies, ask the representative to calculate her exact benefit amount on the spot. They can run the numbers immediately and tell her what to expect. 3. The effective date will be the month she applies (not retroactive beyond 6 months), so don't delay! 4. If the SSA office requires an appointment, some locations accept walk-ins for "quick questions" - she could try calling to ask if they'll at least let her submit the application paperwork without a full appointment. 5. Keep copies of everything she submits. The SSA sometimes loses paperwork. Even a modest increase would help her situation. The most important thing is getting the process started. Good luck to your mom!
Perfect summary! One additional tip: When your husband applies, he should print or save PDF copies of all confirmation screens and any communication from SSA. This documentation can be helpful if there are any issues with processing his application.
Great advice from everyone here! Just wanted to add that you should also consider setting up direct deposit if you haven't already - it's faster and more secure than waiting for a check in the mail. You can set this up during the application process or through your MySocialSecurity account. Also, keep in mind that your husband's benefit amount might be slightly different from the estimates you've seen online, as the final calculation includes the most recent earnings data. The award letter you'll receive after approval will show the exact monthly amount. Good luck with the application process!
This is all such valuable information! As someone who's new to navigating Social Security, I really appreciate seeing all the detailed responses. The direct deposit tip is especially helpful - I hadn't thought about that but it makes total sense for security and timing. One question: when you mention the benefit amount might be different from online estimates, is this usually higher or lower than expected? I'm trying to help my parents plan for their retirement in a couple years and want to set realistic expectations about what those final numbers might look like.
I'm in a very similar situation - turning 63 next year and living in Costa Rica. After reading all these experiences, I'm definitely leaning toward flying back to file in person. The thing that really stands out to me is how many people mention that SSA reps in the US caught errors or complications that could have cost thousands over time. Since we're talking about benefits that will hopefully last 20+ years, even a small mistake in the calculation can add up to huge money. Plus, with the WEP calculations and international agreements, it seems like the FBU staff's expertise varies wildly between locations. At least in a US office, you know they have access to all the systems and can pull up everything immediately. The travel cost is a one-time expense, but benefit errors last forever. Has anyone had experience with the SSA office in Miami? I'm thinking that might be my best bet given the high number of international cases they probably handle.
I can't speak to Miami specifically, but your logic about benefit errors lasting forever is spot on! I went through this decision last year and chose the in-person route for exactly that reason. One thing about Miami - since it handles so many international cases, you might actually have better luck getting an appointment with someone experienced in WEP and totalization agreements. I'd suggest calling a few different offices in South Florida to compare availability and expertise levels. Also, given that you're in Costa Rica, you might want to research whether the US-Costa Rica totalization agreement could affect your benefits calculation. That's another layer of complexity that really benefits from having an expert look at your case in person. The peace of mind alone was worth the travel cost for me!
Reading through all these experiences really reinforces how much the decision depends on your individual situation. For anyone else following this thread who might be on the fence, here's what seems to be the key factors: 1) If you have a straightforward work history with only US earnings, FBU can work fine (though timelines vary widely), 2) If you have foreign earnings, multiple countries involved, or potential WEP calculations, the US route seems overwhelmingly better, and 3) The peace of mind factor is huge - knowing you can get everything resolved in one sitting vs. potentially months of back-and-forth. One additional consideration I haven't seen mentioned much is that if you're planning to travel back to the US anyway for other reasons (family visits, medical appointments, etc.), the timing could work out perfectly. Also worth noting that some of the newer SSA offices have really streamlined their processes - it's not the same bureaucratic nightmare it used to be if you come prepared with all your documents. Thanks to everyone for sharing such detailed experiences!
This is such a comprehensive summary of all the factors to consider! As someone new to this whole process, I really appreciate how everyone has broken down the pros and cons of each approach. The point about timing the trip with other needs is particularly smart - I've been putting off some banking updates and family visits that would make a US trip serve multiple purposes. One question I haven't seen addressed much: for those who chose the US route, how far in advance did you typically need to book appointments? I'm trying to plan my timeline and wondering if I need to start calling offices now even if I'm not filing until later this year. Also, has anyone had experience with whether certain times of year are better/worse for getting appointments? I imagine they might be busier at the beginning of the year when people are filing taxes and thinking about retirement planning.
As someone who's been working in retirement planning for over 15 years, I can confirm everything that's been shared here - you absolutely do get COLA increases while delaying benefits past your FRA! This is one of the most misunderstood aspects of Social Security strategy. The way it works is that your Primary Insurance Amount (PIA) gets adjusted annually for COLA regardless of whether you're collecting benefits, and then when you finally claim, the delayed retirement credits are applied to that COLA-adjusted amount. So you're getting compound growth from both sources. What many people don't realize is that this makes delaying even more powerful during periods of higher inflation, like we've seen recently. The 8.7% COLA in 2023 plus the 8% delayed credit meant some people saw their potential benefits grow by over 16% in a single year! For anyone considering delaying, I'd strongly recommend using the SSA's online benefit calculators AND creating your own tracking spreadsheet to see how both factors work together. The decision should always be based on your individual health, financial needs, and family longevity, but understanding that you get BOTH inflation protection AND delayed credits is crucial for making an informed choice.
This is incredibly helpful to hear from someone with professional experience in retirement planning! Your explanation about the PIA getting adjusted for COLA first, then having delayed credits applied to that higher amount, really clarifies how the compound growth works. I'm new to this community and have been following this thread closely as I approach my own Social Security decisions. The example you gave about 2023 having over 16% growth in potential benefits (8.7% COLA + 8% delayed credit) really drives home how powerful this strategy can be during inflationary periods. As someone just starting to research this, I'm curious - do you have any recommendations for specific SSA calculators or resources that do a good job of modeling both factors together? Most of the basic ones I've found seem to ignore COLA projections entirely. Thanks for adding the professional perspective to all the great personal experiences people have shared here!
As someone new to this community, I really appreciate the professional insight! Your explanation about how COLA gets applied to the PIA first, then delayed credits on top of that adjusted amount, finally makes the math click for me. I'm 63 and have been trying to wrap my head around this decision for months. That example about 2023 having potential 16%+ growth really shows why delaying can be so powerful during high inflation periods like we're experiencing. I'm curious - from your professional experience, do you find that most people underestimate the COLA component when making their claiming decisions? It seems like such a crucial piece that gets overlooked. Also, are there any red flags or situations where delaying typically doesn't make sense even with the COLA benefits? Thanks for adding the expert perspective to all these valuable personal experiences!
As a newcomer to this community, I have to say this thread has been absolutely incredible for someone trying to understand Social Security strategy! I'm 64 and was completely confused about whether COLAs apply while delaying benefits - my local SSA office gave me conflicting information when I called last month. Reading through everyone's real experiences here has been so much more helpful than trying to navigate the official website. What really stands out to me is how this COLA benefit while delaying seems to be such a well-kept secret. I've talked to several friends about Social Security planning and NONE of them knew about this! It's honestly a bit frustrating that such important information isn't more widely publicized. I'm definitely going to delay now after seeing the actual numbers people have shared. One question for the group - has anyone dealt with family members or financial advisors who tried to talk you out of delaying because they also didn't know about the COLA protection? I'm getting pushback from my kids who think I should "take the money while it's still there" but after reading this discussion, I feel like delaying is actually the safer long-term strategy. Thanks to everyone for creating such an informative discussion!
Welcome to the community! I'm also new here and have been amazed by how helpful everyone has been in sharing their real experiences. Your point about the COLA protection being a "well-kept secret" really resonates with me - I had no idea about this either until I found this thread! It's honestly shocking that such crucial information isn't more prominently displayed on the SSA website or explained clearly by their representatives. Regarding family pushback, I think a lot of people (including some financial advisors) are still operating with outdated information that doesn't account for the COLA benefits while delaying. Maybe you could share some of the specific examples from this thread with your kids? The numbers people have posted here are pretty compelling - like Lauren's experience going from $2800 to $4150 by waiting until 70. That kind of concrete evidence might help them understand that delaying isn't just "leaving money on the table" but actually maximizing your lifetime benefits with inflation protection built in. Thanks for adding your perspective as another newcomer - it's reassuring to know I'm not the only one who was confused about this important aspect of Social Security planning!
Chloe Martin
I'm in a very similar situation - applied for SSDI 3 months ago for multiple sclerosis and the waiting is absolutely nerve-wracking. What's helped me cope with the uncertainty is creating a backup plan for my finances. I've applied for temporary state assistance programs, reached out to local MS support groups for resources, and started the process of getting all my medical documentation organized in case I need to appeal. One thing I learned from my neurologist is that SSA often requests additional consultative exams for neurological conditions, which can add time to the process but aren't necessarily a bad sign. Have you considered reaching out to a disability attorney for a free consultation? Even if you don't hire them now, many will review your case and give you advice on strengthening your application while you wait. The hardest part is feeling so powerless during this process, but reading everyone's experiences here reminds me that most people do eventually get through it. Hang in there - 4 months feels like forever when you're living it, but you're still well within the normal timeframe.
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Mia Alvarez
•Thank you for sharing your experience with MS - it helps to know others are going through similar struggles with the waiting and uncertainty. I really like your approach of creating a backup financial plan while waiting. I hadn't thought about the possibility of additional consultative exams, but that's good to know so I won't panic if they request one. I'm definitely going to look into getting a free consultation with a disability attorney - even if I don't hire them yet, having professional guidance on strengthening my case could be invaluable. You're right about feeling powerless during this process, but connecting with others here who understand what it's like really helps. I hope your case moves forward smoothly and that the MS support groups are providing good resources for you. Thanks for the encouragement!
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Amelia Dietrich
I went through this exact same situation last year - applied in October and didn't hear anything until February (about 4 months), then got my approval letter in March. The waiting period with no communication is absolutely the worst part because you start imagining all sorts of problems that might not even exist. A few things that helped me during that anxious waiting period: 1. I created a "status check" schedule for myself - instead of obsessively checking daily, I limited myself to checking my online account once per week on Fridays. It helped reduce the constant anxiety. 2. I used the waiting time to gather additional supporting documentation, even though I'd already submitted my application. I got updated letters from my doctors and made sure my medical records were complete and current. 3. I applied for temporary assistance programs in my state while waiting. Even though I didn't end up needing them (thankfully got approved), having those safety nets in place gave me peace of mind. The 4-month mark is actually right in the normal range - I know it doesn't feel normal when you're living it day by day, but you're not behind schedule. The system is just inherently slow. Try to focus on what you can control (like following up on medical records) rather than what you can't (the bureaucratic timeline). You've got this!
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Ava Martinez
•Thank you so much for this detailed and reassuring response! I love your idea about creating a "status check" schedule - I've definitely been obsessively checking my account multiple times a day, which is just feeding my anxiety. Setting a once-weekly limit sounds much healthier. And you're absolutely right that I should use this waiting time productively to gather additional supporting documentation rather than just sitting here worrying. I'm going to start working on getting updated letters from my doctors this week. It's incredibly comforting to hear from someone who went through the same timeline and got approved - gives me hope that my case might also be moving along normally even though it feels like nothing is happening. Thank you for the practical advice and the encouragement!
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