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Lucas Turner

Can I get unemployment after a seasonal job ends? Texas TWC question

My seasonal position with a landscaping company just wrapped up last Friday — they hired me every spring and summer for the past three years and always let me go when things slow down in fall. This year felt different because I actually tried to stay on part-time, asked my supervisor twice, and they basically said there's just no work until March. So now I'm sitting here wondering if the fact that it's a recurring seasonal thing disqualifies me somehow. Like does Texas TWC look at seasonal workers differently? I've never filed for unemployment before so I genuinely don't know if the end of a seasonal contract counts as a layoff or if they treat it like something else. I did work the full season, roughly late February through mid-October, so about eight months this year. Anyone been through this with seasonal work?

Two weeks into my own claim after a seasonal hotel job ended, so I've been digging into exactly this. The short answer is yes, you can file — the end of a seasonal job where the employer just ran out of work is treated like a layoff, not like you quit or got fired for something you did. Texas TWC cares whether you lost the job through no fault of your own, and 'the season ended' fits that. What matters more is whether your wages over the past year are enough to qualify, because seasonal work sometimes means gaps that affect your base period earnings.

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Eight months of full-time work every year for three years — does that count even though there are gaps every winter? I worked pretty steadily from late February to mid-October each year.

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The base period looks at the first four of the last five completed calendar quarters before you file, so your summer earnings should be in there. The key thing is having wages in more than one of those quarters and hitting a minimum amount. Your eight months of full-time work sounds like it would cover that, but you won't know your exact weekly amount until after you apply.

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Seasonal gaps tripped me up the first time I looked at my own numbers. Worth actually filing and letting TWC calculate it rather than guessing.

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My retail seasonal contract ended in January and I had a whole mess trying to reach someone at TWC to ask a specific question about my separation paperwork. Spent most of a morning getting dropped calls. Eventually used Claimyr — it basically stays on hold for you and connects you when a live agent picks up. I wanted to know if my employer's response to TWC matched what I'd told them, and the agent confirmed everything looked consistent. Site is claimyr.com and there's a video walkthrough at https://youtu.be/V-IMvH88P1U if you want to see how it works before trying it.

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The employer response part is what worries me a little — my company is pretty big and I want to make sure they don't describe the separation in a weird way that makes it look like I quit.

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My seasonal job ended the same way and I had the same fear. TWC mails your former employer after you apply and gives them two weeks to respond. You'll get a determination letter after that explaining the decision on your job separation.

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Worth filing quickly regardless — your claim week starts from the Sunday of the week you apply, and TWC can't go back and pay earlier weeks no matter what.

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Fourth week waiting on my adjudication and I keep seeing people say seasonal workers are automatically disqualified — that's not right. Seasonal ending because there's no work is a layoff, plain and simple. Where it gets complicated is if your employer claims you were offered work and refused it, or if the separation is described differently than you expect. That's why keeping your own record of what was said matters.

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I did ask twice about staying on part-time and both times was told there was nothing available. Should I mention that when I apply?

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Yes, be thorough when describing the separation. Explain that you asked about continuing and were told there was no work. That paints a clear picture that you didn't choose to leave.

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Got a letter about my own separation last month and the detail I included upfront definitely helped. The determination came back in my favor pretty fast.

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Filing my payment request right now after a construction seasonal job, and I keep seeing people stress about the word 'seasonal' like it's a red flag. It really isn't. What TWC is actually trying to figure out is whether you were separated from work through no fault of your own. A season ending with no available work is exactly that. The trickier situations are when someone claims good cause to quit mid-season or when an employer tries to frame the end of season as a performance issue.

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Mine was definitely not performance — same company three years, they always rehire me in spring. I just want to make sure that context helps rather than hurts.

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Recurring seasonal employment where they always rehire you actually works in your favor. It makes clear the separation was about the work cycle, not about you personally.

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Agreed. The pattern of being rehired each spring is worth mentioning when you describe the job separation in your application.

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Just make sure you apply sooner rather than later since the clock starts the Sunday you file, not the day you got let go.

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Got my determination letter last week after a seasonal farm equipment job and I want to flag something I didn't expect — TWC looks at your base period wages, which is basically the first four of the last five complete calendar quarters before you file. For someone with eight months of work per year, your summer earnings from this past season might not fully be in the base period yet depending on exactly when you file. The quarters that count for a claim filed right now in fall 2026 would be from July 2025 through June 2026, give or take. So your 2026 season's wages starting in late February would mostly be counted — that's good.

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So most of my 2026 season should be in there? That's a relief. I was worried the seasonal gap would leave me with almost nothing to calculate from.

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Your February through June 2026 wages land squarely in the base period for a claim filed this fall. October 2025 through February 2026 you weren't working, but the quarters before that still count. It's the actual wage amounts across more than one quarter that matters most.

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The quarterly breakdown confused me too until I actually called TWC and had someone walk me through which quarters applied to my specific claim.

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Applied the same week my seasonal resort job ended and honestly the process was smoother than I expected. Filed online through Unemployment Benefits Services — just went to the TWC site and found the apply link. Had my employer info, last day of work, and the reason I was let go ready to go. Took maybe 25 minutes. The confusing part was figuring out when to do my first payment request, because there's a waiting period before that kicks in.

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How did you know when to do the first payment request? I haven't gotten anything in the mail yet.

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TWC mails you an instructions sheet that has your specific date to start requesting payments. It's usually about one to two weeks after you apply. Don't wait for a decision on your claim to start doing the requests — keep submitting them on schedule even while they're still reviewing everything.

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This is the part that trips people up most. Missing a payment request period can mean you lose that week entirely, so set a reminder as soon as you get that letter.

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Eleven days after filing and still waiting, so I've been reading everything I can find. One thing nobody mentioned yet — you need to register on WorkInTexas.com and do a certain number of job search activities every week to stay eligible. The number depends on your county. TWC mails you a letter spelling out exactly how many you need to do, and you're supposed to log every one of them in case TWC ever asks for it.

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Even for a seasonal worker who's pretty likely to go back to their same employer in spring? Do I still have to do the full job search?

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Yes, unless TWC specifically waives it for you, you do the work search activities every week. The expectation is that you're genuinely available and looking for full-time work while you're collecting, even if you're planning to go back seasonally.

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Exactly right. The only way out of the work search requirement is if TWC approves an exemption. Otherwise keep the log and do the activities.

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The WorkInTexas.com registration is also tied to your UBS login somehow — same credentials. Worth knowing before you try to set it up.

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My seasonal job at a nursery ended in September and I've been collecting since mid-October. One thing I'd add is to be ready for the possibility that your claim goes into adjudication — that's just TWC reviewing something before they can approve payment, usually because the employer said something that needs to be checked or because there's a question about your separation. It doesn't automatically mean bad news, it just means waiting a bit longer.

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How long does adjudication usually take? I'm already thinking about rent in November.

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From what I've seen, decisions usually come in around four weeks from when you apply. That's not guaranteed but it's a rough average. Keep doing your payment requests the whole time so you don't lose those weeks — they can only pay weeks you requested.

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The four weeks thing includes the time for your former employer to respond, which can take up to two weeks on its own before TWC even finishes reviewing.

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Something I learned the hard way after my first seasonal claim — there's a waiting week that TWC holds back and doesn't pay right away. It's not gone, but you don't see it until you've been paid twice your weekly amount AND either go back to full-time work or use up all your benefits. If you go back to your landscaping job in spring you'll need to actively request that waiting week through UBS or Tele-Serv, it doesn't just show up automatically.

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So I could potentially get that week paid out when I go back in spring? That's good to know, I thought it was just lost.

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Right, it's not lost, just held. But you do have to remember to request it when you return to full-time work — it won't come automatically.

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And both conditions have to be true at the same time — the two-payments threshold AND the return to work (or benefits exhausted). One alone doesn't release it.

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Three employers reported my prior seasonal income weirdly and my base period calculation came out lower than I expected. If your weekly benefit amount seems off when you get your determination letter, you can call TWC to ask how they calculated it. The formula is basically your highest-earning quarter divided by 25, capped at $619 per week for claims right now. Knowing that helped me understand why my number was what it was.

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$619 is the max? So even with solid full-time seasonal wages I might not hit that?

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It caps out there, yeah. For a claim filed this fall in 2026 the range is $76 to $619. Most people with full-time seasonal work land somewhere in the middle, depending on what their peak quarter looks like.

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Divided by 25 from your best quarter — so if your best quarter was around $15,000 in wages, that'd put you near $600 a week. Worth running the rough math yourself before the letter comes.

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Ended my seasonal job in a different industry last year and came back this fall with another seasonal position that also just ended. Second time around was much less confusing. One thing the first claim taught me — report any earnings honestly every payment request period, even little gigs or side work. The payment request asks week by week whether you worked, and gross earnings get reported for the week you did the work, not when you got paid. Messing that up can create an overpayment situation that's really painful to deal with later.

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I did a couple small weekend gigs during the season — do those need to be reported retroactively or just going forward?

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Going forward on each payment request. The question on each one will ask if you worked during each of those two weeks and you report what you earned. For self-employed or gig stuff, you'd report net profit. Just be accurate every time.

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The overpayment thing is not a small deal either — TWC has to collect every overpayment regardless of how it happened, even if it was an honest mistake. They can't just forgive it.

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Exactly. Even if you weren't trying to game anything, an unreported $80 gig can snowball into a headache. Just report it and let the math work itself out.

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Honestly just apply immediately if you haven't yet. The reason everyone keeps saying that is real — your claim starts on the Sunday of the week you file, full stop. TWC literally cannot back-date it, so every week you wait thinking about whether to file is a week you can't ever recover. You can file through UBS online at https://apps.twc.texas.gov/UBS/security/logon.do or call the Tele-Center at 800-939-6631.

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Applied this morning actually, right after reading through this thread. Described the separation as 'end of seasonal work, employer confirmed no available work' and noted I'd asked twice about continuing.

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Perfect. Now just watch for the instructions letter about your payment request schedule and keep doing those on time. And register on WorkInTexas.com if you haven't yet.

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Good move filing fast. Now the main thing is staying consistent with your payment requests and your work search activities every week.

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About six weeks into collecting after a seasonal event staffing job and I want to answer the question someone raised about whether the recurring rehire pattern hurts or helps. It definitely helps. When your employer confirms each year that you're rehired by choice and let go only because of the seasonal cycle, that strengthens the case that this was a no-fault separation. The risky version is if the employer says they would've kept you but let you go for performance reasons masked as 'end of season.

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My employer has rehired me every year without issues and I've never had any disciplinary stuff. I think I'm fine but I'll feel better once I see the determination letter.

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That's the right mindset. You've done everything correctly — applied quickly, described it accurately, have a clean history. Wait for the determination and keep doing your payment requests in the meantime.

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My determination came in at week five and it was approved. The wait felt much longer than it was because I kept checking UBS every day. You can check status once a day in UBS or through Tele-Serv at 800-558-8321 — TWC updates overnight so checking multiple times in a day doesn't give you anything new. I did that for a while before I figured that out.

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I've already been refreshing UBS like every two hours. So that's doing nothing, haha.

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Yeah, once a day is all you're going to get. The overnight update thing is just how the system works. Set an alarm for the same time each morning and check then.

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And even when it updates, the status might just say 'in progress' for a while without telling you much. That's normal and doesn't mean anything is wrong.

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Just want to clear up something I saw mentioned earlier in this thread — someone implied that seasonal workers are automatically excluded from getting benefits. That's not how Texas TWC works. The only time seasonal workers get specifically excluded is if the job is in a 'seasonal industry' that TWC has formally designated, and that designation is rare. Standard landscaping, construction, resort work, farming — these are not automatically excluded. What matters is the same thing it always matters: did you lose the work without it being your fault.

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This is an important correction. I've heard people tell seasonal workers not to even bother applying and that's genuinely bad advice that costs people real money.

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Agreed. Apply and let TWC make the determination. The worst outcome of applying is a denial letter you can appeal within 14 days.

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Waiting on week three of my adjudication after a seasonal agriculture job. Had a question that's a little different — my employer is out of state but I worked in Texas the whole time. Filed with Texas TWC since that's where I was working, which I'm pretty sure is right.

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Where you physically worked is what determines which state you file in, so Texas TWC is correct if all your work was done in Texas.

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The employer being headquartered elsewhere doesn't change it — the state where the work happened is the one you file with.

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Reaching week two of collecting and wanted to mention something for anyone who gets a determination they disagree with — you have exactly 14 calendar days from the date printed at the top of the determination letter to file an appeal in writing. That clock starts from the mailing date, not from when you receive it, so open that letter the day it comes. Appeals go through UBS under the submit appeal option, or at a Workforce Solutions office, or by mail or fax.

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Good to know just in case. Hopefully I won't need that but I'll keep the letter.

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Keep every piece of paper TWC mails you in one folder. Even if you don't need them for an appeal, they're useful if any questions come up later about your claim timeline.

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And if you do end up appealing, keep submitting payment requests on schedule the whole time. TWC only pays weeks you requested on time, even retroactively if you win.

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Got my ReliaCard in the mail about nine days after my first payment processed. Just flagging that because a lot of people think the card shows up before money is deposited, but actually the first payment triggers the card being sent. If you set up direct deposit instead you skip the card entirely. You set that preference in UBS.

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I'd probably rather do direct deposit honestly. Can you switch to that after you apply or does it have to be set up at the start?

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You can set it up in UBS after applying — it's under payment options or something similar. Better to do it sooner though so your first payment hits your bank instead of waiting for the card to arrive.

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The card takes up to 10 business days to arrive from when the first payment processes, so setting up direct deposit early saves about two weeks of waiting.

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Just finished my second payment request cycle. For anyone confused about the payment request timing — you request payments roughly every two weeks, but the specific date window is printed on the instructions letter TWC mails you. You file each request on Sunday through Wednesday of the right week. If you miss that window, you have a Thursday through Saturday catch-up window for that same week before it's too late. The request covers the two most recent weeks and asks separately about each one.

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Mine should be coming up soon then. I applied about 10 days ago so I'm expecting that instructions letter any day.

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Watch your mailbox. The letter is easy to miss because it doesn't look like much from the outside. Once you have that date, build your whole schedule around it.

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And you can do requests through Tele-Serv at 800-558-8321 (Option 1) if you prefer the phone over logging into UBS — some people find that easier.

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Somewhere around week seven of collecting now. Had one week where I did some side work helping a friend move furniture for a flat rate — wasn't sure if that counted as 'work' for TWC purposes. Turned out anything you're paid for counts, including one-off stuff and gig work. I reported the flat rate as my gross earnings for that week and it reduced my payment by the amount over 25% of my weekly benefit amount. Better to report and take the small hit than to not report and risk an overpayment notice down the line.

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That's exactly the kind of situation I was worried about with my weekend gigs. So you just report what you were paid and TWC does the math?

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Exactly, you just enter the gross amount and it adjusts automatically. You can earn up to 25% of your weekly benefit with no reduction at all — only the amount above that threshold affects your payment.

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Needed to ask TWC specifically how to handle a similar situation where I was paid after a different week than I did the work. Used claimyr.com again for that call — the agent explained you report earnings in the week the work was done, not when the check came.

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Last week of my benefit year coming up after a seasonal tourism job. Didn't know until recently that the benefit year runs exactly 52 weeks from the Sunday of the week I applied, and benefits can run out before that if you collect enough weeks. For anyone who's seasonal and planning to come back to work in spring — keep track of how many weeks you've collected because you won't necessarily have benefits waiting indefinitely.

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So if I collect from now through, say, March when I go back to work, I'd still have weeks left in the benefit year?

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Probably yes, depending on how many weeks you use. The max is 26 weeks total or 27 percent of all your base period wages, whichever is less. If you go back to your seasonal job in spring and work the full season, you'd likely qualify for a fresh claim next fall anyway.

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The fresh claim after going back to work is worth knowing about. Once you work enough to meet the base period wage requirements again, next fall's separation would start a new claim with potentially better numbers if you got any raises.

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Month two of collecting here, different situation but same general question. My company told me not to file because they'd 'probably' have part-time work over winter. I waited three weeks and no call came, so I finally applied. Lost those three weeks because TWC can't back-date claims. Just sharing because I see people waiting to 'see what happens' and it costs real money.

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I almost waited for exactly that reason — my manager made some vague comments about 'maybe' needing me for some cleanup work. I decided not to risk it.

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Good call. If work actually materializes you just report those earnings on your payment request and it adjusts. You don't have to cancel your claim just because there might be occasional work.

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This is a genuinely common mistake. The claim start date is locked to when you file, and there's no mechanism to recover earlier weeks. File first, sort out the occasional work in the payment requests.

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Used claimyr.com to reach a TWC agent when I was in exactly this situation — wondering if filing while there was still vague talk of work would cause problems. The agent said to file, report any earnings honestly, and let the system handle the rest.

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