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Dmitry Ivanov

Can I still collect NY unemployment with 0 effective days left before BYE date?

So my benefit year is supposed to end in April 2023, but I just checked my payment history and it shows I have 0 effective days remaining as of last week. I got laid off from my retail job in June 2022 and was collecting benefits without any issues until now. I thought you get 26 weeks of benefits during your benefit year, but I've only been collecting for about 9 months. Does having 0 effective days mean I'm completely cut off even though my BYE date isn't until April? The website is confusing and every time I try calling I can't get through to anyone. Has anyone dealt with this before? I still need these benefits to pay rent until I find a new job.

0 effective days means you've used up all your available benefits for this claim year. Unfortunately, once you run out of effective days, that's it - even if your BYE hasn't hit yet. The 26 weeks is the maximum you can receive, but it's not guaranteed for the full year. Each week you certified and got paid used up some of those days.

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That makes sense but I thought I'd get the full 26 weeks? I've only been collecting since June so that's like 9 months, not even close to a full year.

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Each full week of benefits uses up 4 effective days (the system counts in days, not weeks). So 26 weeks × 4 days = 104 effective days total. If you collected partial benefits for any weeks, it might have used up days differently.

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They also could have reduced your total based on your work history. Sometimes you don't qualify for the full 26 weeks depending on how long you worked before filing.

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If you've reached 0 effective days, you've used up your benefits for this benefit year. Even though the BYE date isn't until April, you've used all your allotted days. You might be eligible to file a new claim depending on if you've worked enough quarters since your last claim. Check if you qualify for extended benefits, though I think most of those programs ended.

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How do I check if I qualify for a new claim? Do I just file again through the website?

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Yep, you'd need to file a new claim. The system will determine if you've earned enough wages in your base period to qualify. But be aware that you need to have worked since your last claim to qualify for a new one usually.

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This happened to me too! The most frustrating thing is that the website doesn't clearly explain what "0 effective days" means. I thought I had until my BYE date too. Spent 3 weeks trying to figure it out. You need to file a new claim if you've worked enough since your last claim started. If not, you're unfortunately out of luck until you work more.

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Actually the BYE date is just the end date of your claim year, but your benefits can run out before that. Each week you get paid uses 4 "effective days" (stupid system, I know). So your total benefits would be 104 days (26 weeks). Check your payment history - bet you'll see that you've used all 104 days already.

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Just checked and you're right...shows 104/104 days used. The confusing part is I swear I haven't been collecting for 26 weeks yet. Maybe I'm just bad at math lol

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Did you ever collect partial benefits? Like weeks where you reported some work but still got some UI? Those still use up days but at a different rate. The system is confusing AF.

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Look at your monetary determination letter. It should show exactly how many effective days you were eligible for. Some people don't get the full 26 weeks depending on your work history. NY unemployment system calculates this based on your base period wages and employment.

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I don't think I kept that letter...is there a way to see it online?

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You should be able to find it in your online account under "Messages". They usually upload a PDF copy there when they send determination letters.

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Dude the NY unemployment system is SO BROKEN! I had the same issue last year. 0 effective days means you're done even if your BYE hasn't hit. You have to call them to see if you qualify for any extensions or if you need to file a completely new claim. Good luck getting through tho 💀

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Anyone tried calling at like 7:59 am right when they open? I heard that works sometimes

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Tried that. Everyone has the same idea lol. I got through once at like 4:30pm on a Wednesday randomly. Seems totally unpredictable.

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I had luck with Claimyr (claimyr.com) when I couldn't get through. It was the only way I could talk to a live agent after weeks of trying.

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Here's what you need to know about effective days and benefit years: The Benefit Year End (BYE) date is just the maximum timeframe your claim is valid, not a guarantee of benefits for that entire period. In NY unemployment, benefits are calculated using "effective days" - each full week of benefits uses 4 effective days. The standard maximum is 104 effective days (26 weeks × 4 days), but some claimants receive fewer based on their work history. Once you've used all your effective days, your benefits end even if your BYE date hasn't arrived. What to do now: 1. Check your payment history to confirm you've used all 104 days 2. See if you've worked enough since filing your original claim to qualify for a new one 3. If you need to contact NYSDOL directly (which I highly recommend), use claimyr.com to get through - it's a service that gets you connected to a live agent without the wait 4. Ask specifically about your options for filing a new claim The most common solution is filing a new claim if you've worked enough quarters since your last claim began. The agent can check this for you. Don't waste time waiting on hold - I spent 3 weeks trying before using Claimyr and got through in one day.

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thank you for this detailed response! this makes way more sense now. I did work for about 2 months last fall at a temp job - do you think that's enough to qualify for a new claim?

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It depends on how much you earned during those 2 months. NY requires you to earn at least 10x your weekly benefit rate in each of 10 different weeks for a new claim. The agent can tell you exactly if you qualify when you reach them.

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New York's UI system is the WORST. Period. I went through this exact thing and wound up having to take a crappy job because I couldn't get it sorted out fast enough. Call NOW and don't stop until you get someone!!!

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If you had any breaks in your claim or weeks you didn't certify, that doesn't extend your benefits. You still only get the maximum effective days you qualified for at the beginning. Check your payment history - it will show exactly how many effective days you were eligible for and how many you've used.

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I work in HR and deal with this often. Your BYE date and your effective days are two separate things. Think of effective days as your gas tank and the BYE as the expiration date on your driver's license. Your license might still be valid, but if your tank is empty, you're not driving anywhere!

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That's actually a really helpful analogy! Makes so much more sense now.

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This is the most helpful explanation of ny unemployment I've ever seen 😂

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don't waste ur time trying to call them. complete waste of time. i spent 3 weeks trying to get through for the same issue. a friend told me about claimyr.com and I got a callback within an hour. the agent was able to tell me exactly why my effective days ran out and what to do next. worth. every. penny.

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facts 💯 regular calling is a joke

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Sometimes your effective days can be less than 104 (26 weeks) if you didn't work enough in your base period. Did you work steady before filing or was your work history spotty? That could be why you ran out sooner than expected.

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I worked pretty consistently for about 18 months before filing. Some weeks were part time tho.

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Part time work can definitely affect your total benefit amount and days. The system is based on your highest quarter earnings.

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you might be eligible for SNAP benefits (food stamps) if your unemployment is ending. At least it would help with groceries while you look for a job.

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I'm really sorry you're going through this - the NY unemployment system can be incredibly frustrating to navigate. From what everyone is saying, it sounds like you've exhausted your allocated effective days even though your benefit year hasn't ended yet. This is unfortunately more common than people realize. A few quick suggestions that might help: - Check your online account for your original monetary determination letter - it should show exactly how many effective days you were eligible for - If you worked at all since filing your original claim (even part-time), you might qualify to file a new claim - Don't give up on trying to reach them by phone, but maybe try different times of day or consider using one of those callback services others mentioned The most important thing is to get clarity on whether you can file a new claim based on any work you've done since your original filing. That seems to be the main path forward for most people in your situation. Hang in there - I know how stressful this must be when you're depending on these benefits to pay rent.

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