
IRS
CommunityGovernment Services


Ask the community...
Hey fellow tax pros! I'm launching a tax preparation business as a side hustle this coming season and I've been talking with different banks but still feeling confused about which direction to go. Looking for recommendations on the best bank and account type for a small tax preparer startup like mine. My business will be pretty modest to start - I'm anticipating around 20-30 transactions per month, mostly client payments in the $40-100 range each. Not trying to overthink this, but want to make sure I set things up right from the beginning. Any suggestions from those who've been there and done that would be super helpful! Thanks in advance for any advice.
I just got a CP2000 notice from the IRS and I'm honestly freaking out a little. After going through all the documents twice, I see I only have until August 12th to respond. The problem is I really just need more time to figure out if I agree or disagree with what they're saying. I need to dig through my records from last year but they're not organized well (totally my fault) and I work full time plus have family obligations. Does anyone know how to request an extension for a CP2000 response deadline? I don't want to just rush and agree to something if I might actually have documentation to dispute it, but I also don't want to miss the deadline and make things worse. Any advice would be super appreciated!
Just wanted to add that when you do respond to the CP2000, make sure you respond to EVERY item they're questioning, even if you agree with some parts and disagree with others. I made the mistake of only addressing the items I disagreed with, and it caused more confusion and delays. Also, if you're requesting an extension, do it as early as possible! The closer you get to your deadline, the more stressful it becomes.
This is really helpful! When I respond, should I send copies of all my documentation or just the specific records related to the discrepancies they found?
Only send copies of the specific documentation that directly addresses the discrepancies mentioned in your CP2000. Sending too many unrelated documents can actually confuse the review process and potentially delay resolution. Make sure each document you send clearly relates to a specific item they're questioning. I like to use a cover letter that lists each discrepancy and exactly which supporting documents address each one. This makes it easier for the IRS agent reviewing your case to connect your evidence to their questions.
Has anyone here ever had their extension request denied? I'm in a similar situation with a CP2000 notice, and I'm worried about what happens if they say no to giving me more time.
So I'm freaking out a bit here. A significant chunk of my income comes from RSUs (restricted stock units) from my tech company, and I always sell them immediately after they vest into my Fidelity account. Well, I just got a lovely surprise letter from the IRS saying I owe them over $12,000 in back taxes for 2020 because apparently I completely forgot to report my RSU sales along with their cost basis that tax year. Total rookie mistake on my part - I was using TurboTax but must have missed that section somehow. Now I'm thinking the IRS is assuming my cost basis for these RSU sales is zero, which would explain the massive tax bill they're hitting me with. The vested shares were worth about $45,000 that year, and I'm pretty sure I already paid income tax on them when they vested (that shows up on my W-2, right?). Has anyone dealt with this before? Do I need to file an amended return with the correct cost basis information? Or is there a simpler way to respond to this letter? I'm seriously stressing about this.
Pro tip from someone who handles RSUs regularly: Always keep documentation from each vesting event, especially the fair market value on vesting date. This is your cost basis, and you need it to avoid exactly this situation. I create a spreadsheet each year with columns for: - Vesting date - Number of shares - FMV at vesting - Total value (reported as income on W-2) - Sale date - Sale price - Gain/loss since vesting (this is what goes on Schedule D) This makes tax time so much easier and helps prevent these IRS notices.
Is there any software that does this tracking automatically? Seems like a lot of manual work if you have monthly or quarterly vestings.
There are several options for automatic tracking. Most of the major brokerages (Schwab, Fidelity, E*Trade) have reporting features that attempt to track this, but honestly they're often inaccurate for RSUs specifically. I've found that dedicated equity compensation tools like Carta, StockOpter, or even some features in tools like Personal Capital can help with tracking. There are also some newer fintech apps specifically for equity compensation, but I still recommend maintaining your own spreadsheet as a backup. Once you set it up initially, it only takes a few minutes to update each vesting period.
Something else to consider - check if your employer offered a "sell-to-cover" option where they automatically sold some shares to cover the tax withholding at vesting. If so, your W-2 already includes the income from the RSUs, and you only need to report any additional gain or loss that occurred between vesting and when you sold the remaining shares. When I had my IRS notice for unreported stock sales, I found out my company had only withheld at 22% for federal taxes, but I was in the 32% bracket, which created additional confusion.
Just graduated college and filled out my first tax withholding forms at my new job. I'm totally confused about what's happening with my paycheck. I put "0" for allowances and marked "single" on the forms because that seemed right at the time (I honestly had no clue what I was doing). Now I'm getting almost $120 taken out for taxes each paycheck! At my campus jobs during school, I never had anywhere near this much withheld. Is this normal or did I mess up the withholding forms somehow? I'm okay with them taking whatever they need to avoid owing money at tax time - I definitely don't want a surprise bill next April. But this seems like a lot compared to what I'm used to. Should I talk to HR about changing my withholding or is this just adulting now?
Here's a simple way to think about it - when you select "0" allowances, you're basically telling your employer "take out extra tax just to be safe." Each allowance you claim reduces the amount withheld. Most single people with one job should claim at least 1 allowance to account for the standard deduction (which is $13,850 for 2023). If you claim 0, you're likely overwithholding. But honestly, it depends on your comfort level with tax time. Some people prefer the "forced savings" of overwithholding to get a big refund. Others want their money throughout the year.
Not bad at all! You can change your withholding at any time during the year. If you switch from 0 to 1 allowance now, you'll just start having less tax withheld from your remaining paychecks this year. The withholding system is designed to adjust throughout the year. Your employer calculates the withholding for each individual paycheck based on your current W-4 information, not based on what you submitted in January. So making the change now just affects your future paychecks - it doesn't retroactively change anything.
Are you getting paid a lot more at this new job compared to your campus jobs? Because tax withholding is based on your projected annual income. If you were making like $15/hr part-time before and now you're making $25/hr full-time, you're in a higher tax bracket so they take out more.
I'm a digital nomad splitting time between Amsterdam and the US. I have a C Corporation registered in Delaware but I'm operating entirely from my apartment in Amsterdam where I have a registered office. The company is managed from the Netherlands with zero physical presence in the US beyond incorporation paperwork. I'm about to establish a subsidiary in India to handle some client work there. I'm confused about which withholding tax rate applies to dividends that will be paid from the Indian subsidiary back to my parent company. I've been reading through the tax treaties and found that Article 10 of the USA-India treaty states: >Dividends may be taxed in the Contracting State of which the company paying the dividends is a resident, and according to the laws of the State, but if the beneficial owner of the dividends is a resident of the other Contracting State, the tax so charged shall not exceed: (a) 15 percent of the gross amount of the dividends But then Article 10 of the India-Netherlands treaty says: >Dividends paid by a company which is a resident of one of the States to a resident of the other State may be taxed in that other State. However, such dividends may also be taxed in the Contracting State of which the company paying the dividends is a resident and according to the laws of that State, but if the recipient is the beneficial owner of the dividends, the tax so charged shall not exceed 10 per cent of the gross amount of the dividends. Since my company technically "lives" in both places - incorporated in the US but managed/controlled from the Netherlands - which withholding rate would apply? The US 15% or the Dutch 10%? Does the fact that I pay Dutch corporate taxes on all profits (which are higher than US rates) impact this decision? Any insights would be greatly appreciated!
One thing nobody has mentioned is that you should check if the India-Netherlands treaty has a Limitation on Benefits (LOB) clause that might prevent treaty shopping. Some newer treaties have provisions that deny benefits if the main purpose of the structure is to get treaty benefits. Since your company is incorporated in the US but claiming Dutch treaty benefits, you'll want to make sure you have substantial business reasons for this structure beyond just the tax advantages. Otherwise, the Indian authorities might challenge your use of the Dutch treaty regardless of the tie-breaker rules.
This is a really important point. I got burned by this exact issue with a Korean subsidiary. Even though my company qualified as a UK resident under management and control rules, Korea applied their LOB provision and denied the UK treaty rate because they determined my structure was primarily for tax advantages. Cost me thousands in unexpected withholding taxes.
That's exactly the scenario I was warning about. The trend in international tax enforcement is moving strongly against structures that appear designed primarily for treaty benefits. The key factors authorities look for include: having genuine economic substance in the jurisdiction claiming treaty benefits (employees, office, equipment), a clear business purpose for the structure beyond tax savings, and decision-making that actually happens in the claimed jurisdiction. Without these elements, there's significant risk of treaty denial regardless of technical residency status.
Has anyone considered that you might actually benefit from making an election under the US check-the-box rules for the Indian subsidiary? If it's treated as a disregarded entity or partnership for US purposes, the withholding tax issue might be bypassed entirely for US purposes.
Check-the-box could create other problems though. If the Indian sub is disregarded for US purposes but remains a corporation for Dutch and Indian purposes, you might create a hybrid entity mismatch that could trigger anti-hybrid rules in the Netherlands. The Dutch implemented ATAD2 which specifically targets these arrangements.
Charlie Yang
Don't overlook the importance of a bank that understands the seasonality of tax preparation businesses. I'd recommend Chase Business Complete Banking - they have reasonable fees that can be waived multiple ways and understand the feast/famine cycle of seasonal businesses. Their online portal is decent and they offer a business credit card that can help with early-season expenses before client payments start rolling in. The main advantage is they have branches everywhere if you need to make cash deposits or get a cashier's check quickly.
0 coins
Jibriel Kohn
AuthorDo you think the size of the bank matters? I was leaning toward a local credit union, but wondering if a national bank might be better for a tax business specifically.
0 coins
Charlie Yang
Size definitely matters, but there are pros and cons to both approaches. National banks typically offer more sophisticated online tools and wider ATM networks, which is helpful if you travel to meet clients. Credit unions often provide more personalized service and better rates, plus they're more likely to work with you if you have special circumstances. For a tax business where trust is paramount, having a relationship with a local banker who knows you can actually help build credibility with clients.
0 coins
Grace Patel
Anyone tried Bank of America for their tax prep business? Their monthly fee is killing me but I'm worried switching banks will be a huge hassle in the middle of getting my business off the ground.
0 coins
ApolloJackson
I switched from BoA to a local credit union last year. Best decision ever. The switch took about 2 weeks to fully transition recurring payments, but the savings and better service were totally worth it. Do it now before tax season hits and you get too busy!
0 coins