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How to manage tax documents as a sole proprietor representing models - 1099s and foreign contractors

So last year I started a business representing social media models and increasing their earnings for a commission. Basically I help them grow their accounts and negotiate better deals, and they give me a percentage of what they make on various platforms. They've been paying me through Cash App after they collect their money. I'm a bit confused about the tax situation here. As the manager/agent, do I need to request any specific tax documents from these models to properly file my taxes? From what I understand, Cash App already provides me with the necessary tax documents (1099-K), but I want to make sure I'm doing everything correctly. Also, I've been working with some contractors in the Philippines to help with my marketing efforts. Do I need to get a W-8BEN form from them to properly write off what I paid them as business expenses? What happens if I can't get in touch with them anymore to request this documentation? Can I still deduct those expenses somehow? Really appreciate any advice on handling these tax situations as a sole proprietor!

One thing nobody's mentioned yet - as a sole proprietor managing models, you should probably be tracking your income and expenses using accounting software. I tried to just use spreadsheets at first and it was a disaster at tax time. For your models, treat the money they pay you as commission income on your Schedule C. Keep detailed records of each transaction, including: - Date of payment - Amount received - Which model it came from - What platform/work it was for - Your commission percentage This will help you if you ever get audited. For the Filipino contractors, even without W-8BENs, keep detailed records of: - Work they performed (deliverables) - Amounts paid - Dates of service - Communications about the work The IRS is mainly concerned that expenses are legitimate business expenses. If you can prove the payments were ordinary and necessary for your business, you should be able to deduct them even without the perfect documentation.

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What accounting software would you recommend for someone just starting out? I'm running into the same issues as OP but don't want to spend a fortune on QuickBooks or something if there are cheaper options that would work for a small operation.

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For someone just starting out, I'd recommend Wave Accounting - it's free for basic accounting and receipt tracking, which is perfect for a small operation. You only pay if you use their payroll or payment processing features. It's what I used for my first two years before upgrading. If you want something with a bit more features but still affordable, FreshBooks has a starter plan that's reasonable and very user-friendly. Xero is another good option that's more affordable than QuickBooks but still robust enough for a growing business. All of these will let you categorize your income and expenses properly, which makes Schedule C preparation much easier come tax time.

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As someone who does OnlyFans and uses managers, I can give you perspective from the model side. My managers don't ask me for tax docs because I'm essentially their client, not their contractor. They invoice me for their commission, and I pay them. It's actually on ME to send THEM a 1099-NEC if I pay them over $600 in a year (which I do for my main manager). Double check how your business relationship is structured. If the models are actually paying you a commission for your services (which sounds like the case), then technically THEY should be sending YOU a 1099-NEC at the end of the year if they pay you over $600. But many don't know this. You're still responsible for reporting all your income regardless of whether you receive a 1099. The Cash App 1099-K helps, but it won't break down which payments were from which model or for what purpose. That's on you to track.

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This is super interesting - I never thought about it from the model's perspective! So if I understand correctly, if I'm paying my manager a percentage of my earnings, I should technically be sending them a 1099-NEC? Is that something most models actually do? And does it matter if I'm paying through Cash App vs direct deposit?

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Can I still file 2022 taxes this late or do I need to file 2022 and 2023 together?

I'm in a complete panic. Back in April, I thought I had submitted my 2022 taxes. I remember going through the whole process with the tax software I purchased, filling everything out, seeing that I owed around $2,600, but apparently I never hit the final submit button? Now it's December and I just realized this disaster when my lawyer asked for my 2022 tax return for my custody hearing next month. The tax software app keeps locking me out when I try to log in now. Can I still file my 2022 taxes this late in the year? Or do I have to wait and submit both 2022 and 2023 together? The custody hearing is really important and they specifically asked for the 2022 return. I'm freaking out a bit because I know I'll have penalties but I just need to get this done ASAP.

Just wanted to add - I was in almost your exact situation last year! Make sure you file 2022 ASAP separately. For the software issue, try logging in on a desktop browser instead of the app. Many tax software companies limit how long you can access previous year returns in their apps but give longer access on their websites. If that doesn't work, you'll probably need to purchase 2022 tax software specifically (most companies still sell previous year versions) or go to a tax professional who can file back years. H&R Block and similar places do this all the time.

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That's a great tip about trying a browser instead of the app! Just tried it and it actually worked - I can access my partially completed 2022 return. Looks like everything is still there, I just need to finalize and submit it. Do you think there's any benefit to explaining my situation to the IRS about thinking I had submitted but didn't? Or should I just file and pay the penalties?

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Glad the browser trick worked! In my experience, simply filing and paying what you owe plus penalties is the cleanest approach. The IRS generally doesn't waive penalties for "I thought I filed" situations since they consider filing to be your responsibility. However, if this is your first time having penalties, you might qualify for First-Time Penalty Abatement. You can request this after you file and pay. It's worth trying since the worst they can say is no. Just make a phone call after everything is processed and specifically ask about "First-Time Penalty Abatement" for your 2022 return.

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Has anybody mentioned the possibility of requesting an abatement for reasonable cause? I've successfully had penalties removed by writing a letter explaining extenuating circumstances. Divorce proceedings might qualify especially if access to documents was an issue.

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I tried the reasonable cause route for my late filing (medical issues) and it was denied. First-time penalty abatement worked though! Much easier process and no documentation needed.

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When will PATH Act tax refunds be released for 2025 filing season?

Hey everyone, I'm starting to get really anxious about my tax refund. I filed on February 3rd and my return has been stuck on "accepted" for over two weeks now. I know I fall under the PATH Act (claimed EITC and ACTC) so I understand there's a mandatory holding period, but I thought the IRS was supposed to start releasing these refunds after February 15th? Has anyone who falls under the PATH Act restrictions actually received their refund yet for this filing season? If you got yours, how long did it take after the February 15th date, and which bank do you use? I'm with Wells Fargo and wondering if some banks process faster than others once the IRS releases the funds. Starting to get really worried since I was counting on this money to catch up on some bills. Any info would be super helpful!

I'm also affected by the PATH Act delay and filed on Jan 29th. My refund finally hit my Capital One account yesterday! The WMR tool never updated beyond "still processing" until the day before it arrived, when it suddenly showed approved. From what I've seen in other groups, credit unions and online banks seem to be processing the deposits faster than traditional banks once the IRS releases them. Also worth noting that this year's PATH Act refunds seem to be moving faster than last year. In 2024 I didn't get my refund until almost mid-March despite filing in January.

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That's encouraging to hear! Did you claim both EITC and CTC? And did your WMR tool show any tax topic numbers during the processing stage or just the generic "still processing" message?

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I claimed EITC but not CTC this year. My WMR showed Tax Topic 152 the entire time, which I've read is actually a good sign that means your return is in normal processing. It was stuck on "still processing" with that tax topic for about 3 weeks. The only update I got was when it suddenly changed to approved, and then the money was in my account the next morning. Capital One did not hold the funds at all, it was available immediately when the deposit hit.

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Quick tip for anyone dealing with PATH Act delays - make sure you're checking your transcript on the IRS website and not just the "Where's My Refund" tool. The transcript updates more frequently and shows more detailed information about what's happening with your return. Look for code 846 with a date - that's your refund issue date. Many people see this on their transcript days before WMR updates or their bank receives the money. Just log into your IRS online account and request your account transcript for 2024.

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I've been trying to access my transcript online but the IRS verification system won't accept my phone number since it's prepaid. Any other ways to check transcripts without waiting for mail?

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If you can't verify your identity online, you can also request transcripts by mail using Form 4506-T, but obviously that takes longer. Another option is to try calling the automated transcript request line at 800-908-9946, which sometimes has less stringent verification. Some people have had success verifying their identity by using a family member's non-prepaid phone number for the verification step, then changing their contact info afterward. Not officially recommended, but might work in a pinch if you're desperate for transcript updates.

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Can I write off my $9k dental implant on taxes when I make about $23k/yr?

I'm getting so confused about this dental expense tax thing! I had to get an implant for my front tooth and it cost me over $9,000 out of pocket. My insurance covered absolutely nothing (what a joke, right?). My brother keeps telling me I can definitely write this off on my taxes next year as a medical expense deduction, but when I mentioned it to my coworker, she said I probably can't because of some 7.5% AGI rule? But I think I should qualify since $9k is way more than 7.5% of my yearly income (I make about $23k a year at my retail job). This implant basically cost me more than a third of what I make in a year! I wasn't exactly in a position to just leave a gap in my front teeth, so I had to get it done. Can someone please help me understand if I can actually deduct this $9k dental expense on my taxes? And if I can't, I'd really like to know why because I've been counting on getting something back. My brother got me all excited about a bigger refund next year but now I'm worried.

Just wanted to add that I was in a similar situation last year with about $12k in unexpected medical costs on a $30k income. Here's what I learned: 1. Yes, the 7.5% AGI threshold is correct 2. Save ALL your medical receipts, including parking at the medical facility, prescription meds related to the procedure, etc. 3. Even if you can't itemize this year, keep track of everything anyway. If you have more medical expenses next year or other deductions, you might be able to itemize then. For me, I had enough other deductions (state taxes, mortgage interest, charity) that itemizing worked out better than standard deduction. Everyone's situation is different though!

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Mei Chen

Author

Thank you for this! I didn't even think about keeping receipts for parking and other stuff related to the implant procedure. I definitely had transportation costs and also had to buy special mouthwash and some prescription pain medication. Would over-the-counter pain meds count too? I spent a lot on those during recovery.

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I'm glad that was helpful! For the related expenses, prescription medications definitely count toward your medical expenses. Unfortunately, over-the-counter pain medications typically don't count unless they were specifically prescribed by your doctor (even if they're things you could normally buy without a prescription). Transportation costs absolutely count - the IRS allows you to deduct costs of transportation primarily for and essential to medical care. This includes parking fees, tolls, and mileage if you drove your own car. For 2024, the medical mileage rate was 21 cents per mile (2025 rate will be announced later), so keep track of the distance to and from all related appointments.

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Dont forget to look into dental schools in your area for future work! My sister got implants at the university dental school for about 40% of what regular dentists charge. The work is done by students but supervised by experienced dentists. Quality was great and it saved her thousands!

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This is great advice! I got a bridge done at the local dental school and saved over $3000. It took a bit longer because the student had to have everything checked, but the quality was actually better than work I've had done at regular dentists.

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Mei Chen

Author

I wish I'd known this before I got the implant done! This is really helpful advice for the future though. There's actually a dental school about 30 minutes from me that I never considered. I'll definitely look into this for any future dental work I need.

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Are 1099-K Forms Creating Double Taxation Nightmares for Gambling Winnings?

I've been trying to understand this 1099-K situation and honestly it's making my head spin. Here's my situation: say I hit it big on a sports bet and got a W2-G from the sportsbook for $4,200. When I transferred those winnings to my PayPal account and then to my bank, PayPal sent me a 1099-K for the same $4,200. So now both these forms are going to the IRS, and it looks like I'm reporting the same money twice! How does this work? Am I going to get double-taxed on my gambling winnings? Everything I'm reading online makes it seem like this 1099-K form is going to be a total nightmare for anyone who gambles. Has anyone dealt with this before? I don't want to pay taxes twice on the same money.

Does anyone know if this applies to crypto gambling too? I got a W2-G from an online casino that accepts Bitcoin, then transferred winnings to my Coinbase account, and now Coinbase is sending me a 1099 form. Sounds like the same issue but with crypto.

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Yes, the principle is exactly the same with crypto gambling. The IRS treats cryptocurrency as property, not currency, but the issue of duplicate reporting is handled the same way. You'll report your gambling winnings from the W2-G, and you'll need documentation to show that the crypto transactions reported on your Coinbase 1099 represent the same funds. Be aware that you might also have capital gains or losses from any change in the crypto value between receiving it as winnings and transferring it to Coinbase.

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Another tip - if you're gambling regularly, start keeping a detailed diary NOW for 2025 taxes. I learned this the hard way. Include: - Date and time of each gambling session - Location/website - Type of gambling - Amount won/lost per session - Names of people you gambled with (witnesses) This helps prove your wins/losses and keeps your records straight if you get multiple forms. Screenshots of every transfer between gambling sites and payment processors too!

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Thanks for this advice! I just started a spreadsheet to track everything. Do you know if there's a specific format the IRS prefers for gambling logs? And how detailed do the session records need to be?

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The IRS doesn't require a specific format for gambling logs as long as they contain complete and accurate information. The more detailed, the better in case of an audit. For session details, I include start/end times, specific games played, and bet amounts. For poker, I track each tournament separately. For sports betting, I note the specific games/events. I also save all receipts, tickets, and confirmation emails. The key is being able to match your documented activity with the amounts reported on your tax forms.

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