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Just want to add - hobby losses are treated differently than business losses. Since you're just selling personal items without intent to make a profit, this would be considered a hobby activity. You report the income on Schedule C but check "No" for business activity. The downside is you can only claim enough expenses to offset your income - you can't claim a loss if your expenses exceed your income. But since you're just trying to show zero profit, that shouldn't be an issue in your case.
Wait, so if OP spent $30k buying these cards over the years but only sold them for $26k, they can't claim that $4k loss?
That's correct. With hobby activities, you can only deduct expenses up to the amount of income you received. So in your example, they could deduct $26k of their $30k expenses, zeroing out the income, but couldn't claim the additional $4k as a loss on their taxes. This is different from a legitimate business where you can deduct all expenses and carry forward losses. It's one of the drawbacks of hobby classification, but it's still better than paying taxes on the full $26k without deducting any expenses.
I don't think this needs to be on Schedule C at all. This sounds like selling personal items, which would go on Schedule D as capital gains/losses. You report your basis (what you paid) and your selling price, and pay taxes only on the gain if there is any.
Just wanted to add my experience as a tax preparer. This situation comes up ALL the time with my divorced clients. Here's what you need to know: The "more than half the year" requirement for a qualifying person gets tricky with 50/50 custody. However, when your divorce decree specifically states which parent claims which child for tax purposes, the IRS generally accepts that as establishing which child is your "qualifying person" for HOH purposes. The key thing: make sure your custody agreement/divorce decree EXPLICITLY mentions the tax arrangement. If it's crystal clear in writing, both parents can claim HOH with different qualifying children. If it's just a verbal agreement, you might run into problems.
What about the tiebreaker rules though? I thought those only applied to which parent can claim the child as a dependent, not for determining Head of Household status?
You're right that the tiebreaker rules primarily address who can claim a child as a dependent. However, for HOH purposes, those same determinations become relevant because you need a "qualifying person" to claim HOH status. When a divorce decree specifically assigns which child each parent can claim, it establishes who each child is a qualifying person for. The IRS generally respects these legal agreements as the controlling factor, even with exactly 50/50 physical custody. Without such an agreement, you'd fall back to the regular tiebreaker rules, which would eventually come down to the higher AGI parent if everything else is equal.
Quick warning - the IRS is really cracking down on incorrect HOH claims from divorced parents! I know several people who got audited last year specifically on this issue. Make sure you have documentation showing: 1) You provided more than half the cost of keeping up your home 2) Your child lived with you at least 183 days 3) Your divorce decree specifically stating which child you claim If you can't prove these (especially #2 with 50/50 custody), consider filing as Single to avoid potential headaches. The IRS has been particularly picky about the "more than half the year" requirement lately.
Something to keep in mind - make sure the software you're buying is actually legit and for the current tax year. I bought what I thought was a great deal for TurboTax on eBay last year only to find out it was for the previous tax year and wouldn't work for the current filing season. The seller had conveniently cropped out the tax year in the listing photos. Ended up having to buy another copy anyway.
This happened to me too! Is there any way to check before buying? The listings all look the same to me and I'm worried about getting scammed.
Always check the product description carefully and look for the specific tax year mentioned (like "TurboTax 2024" for filing in 2025). If it's not clearly stated, message the seller and directly ask "Is this for filing 2024 taxes in 2025?" Get their confirmation in writing. Also, look at seller ratings and feedback - established sellers with good feedback are less likely to be misleading. Some legitimate sellers will specifically mention "newest version" or "current tax year" in their listings. If the price seems too good to be true (like 70%+ off retail), it's probably outdated software or possibly not genuine.
I'm confused about one thing - I've always heard that tax prep fees are only deductible if you itemize deductions, but most people take the standard deduction now that it's so high. So how does this work for normal people? Can regular folks who take the standard deduction still write off TurboTax?
For regular W-2 employees, you're right that tax prep expenses aren't deductible if you take the standard deduction. The rules changed with the 2017 tax law. BUT if you're self-employed (like the original poster mentioned they are), you can deduct tax prep fees on Schedule C regardless of whether you itemize or take the standard deduction. It's considered a business expense for self-employed people.
Don't forget that you need to maintain a tax home somewhere to claim these travel expenses! If you're just working in different locations with no fixed base of operations, the IRS might consider you an itinerant worker and disallow all your travel deductions. Make sure you actually have a main place of business or regular work location.
Could you explain what qualifies as a "tax home"? I thought it was just where you live, but it sounds like you're saying it's different. If I live in one state but do 75% of my work in another state, where's my tax home?
Great question! Your "tax home" isn't necessarily where you actually live - it's your regular place of business or work, regardless of where your family home is located. If you do 75% of your work in another state, that other state would likely be considered your tax home for tax purposes, which means travel there wouldn't be deductible. To deduct travel expenses, you need to be traveling away from your main place of business temporarily. The IRS generally considers "temporary" to be assignments expected to last less than one year.
Has anyone used the IRS per diem app or is there a better app to track all this stuff? I'm terrible at keeping receipts but don't want to miss out on deductions.
Kirsuktow DarkBlade
Just to add another perspective - I actually tried just filing in my new state when I moved from Arizona to Nevada mid-year in 2023. I figured since Nevada has no state income tax, Arizona wouldn't notice. Well, they definitely noticed! I got a notice from Arizona about 8 months later saying I needed to file a part-year resident return and they had already calculated what they thought I owed (plus penalties and interest). The state tax authorities definitely cross-reference with your federal return, your W-2 info, property records, etc. Not worth the risk of trying to avoid filing where you're supposed to.
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Abigail bergen
โขHow did Arizona find out though? Did your employer report your address change or something? I moved from Illinois to Florida and am considering just filing in Illinois since that's where all my withholding went.
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Kirsuktow DarkBlade
โขThey cross-reference your federal tax return which shows your current address, plus they can see your W-2 information through data sharing with the IRS. In my case, they also had record of the sale of my Arizona home. States are pretty aggressive about collecting tax revenue they're entitled to. If all your withholding went to Illinois but you were a Florida resident for part of the year, you might actually be entitled to a refund from Illinois for the portion of the year you weren't a resident. Florida has no income tax, so you wouldn't file there. Definitely don't leave potential refund money on the table!
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Ahooker-Equator
Has anyone used TurboTax for a situation like this? I moved from Michigan to Ohio in August and I'm wondering if it's worth paying for TurboTax Deluxe to handle the multiple state returns or if I should just go to a tax professional this year?
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Anderson Prospero
โขI used TurboTax last year for a similar situation (moved from Virginia to North Carolina). The multi-state feature worked pretty well - you just enter the dates you lived in each state and it guides you through the process. I'd say if your tax situation is otherwise relatively simple, TurboTax should be sufficient.
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Ahooker-Equator
โขThanks for sharing your experience! That's reassuring to hear. Did it cost extra for the additional state return, or was it all included in the Deluxe package price?
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