Can I file for unemployment if I got fired from my job in California?
So I got let go from my job last Friday and I'm honestly still in shock. I worked at a distribution warehouse for almost two years, showed up every day, never had any write-ups that I knew about, and then boom - HR calls me in and says they're terminating me for 'performance issues.' I didn't even know there was a problem. Nobody ever sat me down and talked to me about performance. No written warnings, nothing. They just handed me a termination letter and walked me out. I've never filed for unemployment before and I have no idea how any of this works. My main question is - can I file for California EDD unemployment benefits if I got fired? I always heard you could only get unemployment if you were laid off, not if you got fired. But my situation feels totally unfair and I don't think I did anything wrong. I'm pretty scared about money right now since I have rent due in three weeks. I went to the California EDD website and started looking around but there's so much information I don't even know where to begin. Do I even qualify? Will they automatically deny me because my employer said it was for performance? Does my employer get to tell EDD their side and override whatever I say? Any help from people who've been through this would be really appreciated.
72 comments

Diego Castillo
Really important question and the good news is - yes, you can absolutely file for California EDD unemployment benefits even if you were fired. The key thing EDD looks at is WHY you were fired, not just the fact that you were fired. Being fired does not automatically disqualify you. California EDD uses a standard called 'misconduct' to determine eligibility when someone is terminated. If you were fired for simple performance issues - like not meeting quotas, making mistakes, or not being the right fit - that generally does NOT count as disqualifying misconduct under California unemployment law. Misconduct in EDD's eyes means things like intentional wrongdoing, deliberate rule violations, theft, harassment, that kind of stuff. What you're describing - no warnings, no write-ups, just suddenly terminated for vague 'performance issues' - honestly sounds like a situation where you have a solid shot at being approved. File your claim right away at UI Online on the California EDD website. Don't wait. Your benefit year starts from the week you file, not the week you were fired.
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Ruby Knight
AuthorThank you so much, this actually makes me feel a lot better. So even if my employer tells EDD I was fired for performance, EDD will still investigate and make their own decision?
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Diego Castillo
Exactly right. EDD contacts both you and your employer and makes an independent determination. Your employer's characterization isn't the final word. Just be honest, detailed, and consistent when EDD reaches out to you.
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Logan Stewart
This is correct info. The misconduct standard in California is actually pretty claimant-friendly compared to other states. Employers try to frame things as misconduct but EDD sees through a lot of it.
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Mikayla Brown
One thing I want to add - file TODAY if you haven't already. Like literally stop reading and go to UI Online at edd.ca.gov and start your claim. Benefits are not retroactive to your last day of work, they only go back to the Sunday of the week you filed. Every day you wait is potentially money you can't get back. Also when you're filling out the claim, describe your situation clearly and factually. Don't editorialize too much, just state the facts: employed for X amount of time, no formal written warnings received, terminated on this date, reason given was performance issues. Keep it factual and calm.
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Ruby Knight
AuthorI started the application last night but got scared and closed out of it. Going back in right now to finish it. Is there anything specific I should say about why I was terminated?
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Mikayla Brown
Just describe exactly what happened as factually as possible. 'I was informed of my termination on [date] and told the reason was performance. I had not received any written warnings or formal disciplinary notices prior to this.' Simple, clear, no drama.
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Sean Matthews
yeah file asap seriously. i waited like 5 days after i got fired thinking i wasnt eligible and it cost me almost a full week of benefits
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Ali Anderson
I went through almost this exact same situation about eight months ago - fired from a logistics job, no warnings beforehand, very similar circumstances. I was convinced I wouldn't qualify and almost didn't file. After I filed, my claim went into adjudication because my employer contested it. I was freaking out for weeks not hearing anything and couldn't get anyone on the phone at EDD to tell me what was happening. I finally used a service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) to actually get connected to a live EDD agent. There's a video showing how it works at https://youtu.be/JmuwXR7HA10 - basically it handles the hold times for you. The agent I spoke with was able to tell me my claim was progressing normally and what documentation they needed from me. Got approved a couple weeks later. The point is - file your claim, and if you end up in adjudication don't panic. But also don't just sit there waiting. Try to get information.
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Ruby Knight
AuthorWait so your employer contested it and you still got approved? That gives me so much hope. How long did adjudication take for you?
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Ali Anderson
About 4 weeks from the time I filed to getting the approval notice. Seemed like forever but it worked out. The key was I had no written discipline on record - no write-ups, no PIPs, nothing. EDD took that seriously.
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Zadie Patel
I've heard about Claimyr before - did it actually work or is it one of those things that sounds good online but doesn't deliver?
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Ali Anderson
It worked for me. Took a little while but I actually got a live person at EDD which I had not been able to do in like two weeks of calling on my own.
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A Man D Mortal
ok so i always thought you couldnt get unemployment if you got fired either and then i found out thats totally wrong lol. my cousin got fired like 3 months ago and she got approved no problem. her boss said it was for attitude issues or something and edd still approved her i think a lot of people dont file because they assume theyre automatically disqualified and then they just miss out on money they were entitled to
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Ruby Knight
AuthorYeah I almost didn't file for exactly that reason. Glad I'm finding this out now.
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Declan Ramirez
This is a really common misconception. California EDD actually approves a significant percentage of claims where the person was fired, because the misconduct standard is genuinely hard for employers to meet. They have to prove the employee deliberately violated a known policy.
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Logan Stewart
Let me break down what California EDD actually looks at when you're fired, since this is important: 1. Did you know about the rule or policy you allegedly violated? 2. Was the violation intentional or deliberate vs. a mistake or performance gap? 3. Did the employer follow their own disciplinary process? 4. Is there documentation supporting the employer's claim? For terminations based on 'performance issues' - things like not hitting targets, making errors, slower productivity - EDD typically does NOT count this as misconduct. Performance problems are generally considered a failure of ability, not a failure of conduct. That's an important legal distinction in California unemployment law. Your situation (two years employed, no write-ups, vague performance reason) sounds like it would likely qualify under EDD's standards. File, be thorough in your responses, and document everything you can remember about your employment.
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Ruby Knight
AuthorThis breakdown is incredibly helpful. I didn't realize there was such a specific legal standard for what counts as misconduct. I feel more confident now.
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Mikayla Brown
This is accurate. Also worth noting - even if EDD initially denies the claim, you have appeal rights. An employer saying 'performance issues' without documentation is a weak case on their end.
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Emma Morales
what if they have some documentation though even if they never showed you? like can they just produce stuff after the fact
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Declan Ramirez
To answer the question above about employers producing documentation after the fact - yes, employers can submit documentation during the EDD investigation even if they never formally gave it to you. However, EDD does consider whether you were actually made aware of the standards you were expected to meet. If they're submitting internal performance reviews or notes that you never saw, that can actually work in your favor because it shows you weren't properly notified. This is why it's important to be really clear in your own responses when EDD contacts you: specify that you never received written warnings, were never placed on a performance improvement plan, and were not informed of any performance deficiencies prior to termination.
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Ruby Knight
AuthorI never received any kind of PIP or formal review meeting or anything like that. I'm going to make sure to be very specific about that when EDD contacts me.
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Logan Stewart
Good. The lack of a PIP is significant. It suggests the employer either acted rashly or is characterizing the termination in a way that benefits them for unemployment purposes. EDD interviewers know these patterns.
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Katherine Hunter
UGHHH this thread is making me so frustrated on your behalf. The number of people who get screwed out of legitimate unemployment benefits because their employer slaps a 'performance' label on a termination that had nothing to do with performance is ridiculous. I got fired from a restaurant job two years ago, my manager said it was for 'not meeting standards' which was absolutely code for 'we hired too many people and need to cut hours but don't want to lay anyone off officially.' EDD STILL approved me. The system has its problems but on this specific issue it actually does protect workers somewhat. FILE. Do not let your former employer's framing stop you from claiming benefits you paid into through your work.
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Ruby Knight
AuthorWait - we pay into unemployment? I didn't even know that. So this is literally my own money in a way?
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Katherine Hunter
Employers pay into UI on your behalf based on your wages. So yes, in a very real sense these are benefits that were funded by your employment. You earned this.
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Diego Castillo
Technically it's employers who pay California UI taxes, not employees directly, but the principle stands - it's a system designed to protect workers between jobs and you have every right to access it when you qualify.
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Zadie Patel
I'm in a kind of similar situation and this thread is really helpful. Mine is a little different though - I was fired but I actually did get one written warning about six months ago for being late. Does that automatically disqualify me even if the firing itself was about something totally different from the warning?
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Declan Ramirez
One warning from six months ago, especially for something like tardiness, is not going to automatically disqualify you. EDD looks at the totality of circumstances and the specific reason for the final termination. A single old warning doesn't equal a pattern of willful misconduct.
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Logan Stewart
Agreed. One isolated warning from six months prior is very different from a documented progressive discipline pattern. File your claim and disclose the warning when asked - don't try to hide anything - but don't assume it disqualifies you.
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Zadie Patel
Okay that's a relief. I was so worried about that one warning. Filing tonight.
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Sean Matthews
has anyone had to do a phone interview with edd after filing? my friend said when her claim went into adjudication they called her and asked a bunch of questions. is that normal and what kind of questions do they ask
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Diego Castillo
Yes, EDD phone interviews are common when a claim goes into adjudication due to a termination. They'll typically ask you to describe the circumstances of your separation, whether you received any warnings or disciplinary notices, your job duties, and why you believe you qualify. It's basically a structured fact-finding conversation. Be calm, factual, and specific.
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Mikayla Brown
Make sure you answer the phone if EDD calls - they often only try once or twice and if you miss it your claim can get delayed significantly. Set a reminder to keep your phone available during business hours once you've filed.
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Sean Matthews
oh wow I didn't know they might only call once. that's stressful. what if you miss it
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Diego Castillo
If you miss an EDD adjudication call, you'll need to contact EDD to reschedule. This is where calling becomes a nightmare for a lot of people because EDD phone lines are notoriously hard to get through. I know multiple people who used Claimyr (claimyr.com) specifically to get through to EDD and reschedule missed interview calls. There's a walkthrough video at https://youtu.be/JmuwXR7HA10 that explains the process. Getting an agent on the line when you need one for something time-sensitive like a rescheduled interview is really important to not let your claim stall.
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Sean Matthews
I'll check that out. I've been trying to call EDD for a different issue for three days and can't get through, it's maddening.
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A Man D Mortal
yeah the phone lines are basically impossible without help. I gave up after like 8 tries in one day
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Lucas Parker
quick question - when you file online does it ask if you were fired or laid off and do you have to pick one? i'm asking for myself, my situation is kind of in between - they said i was being let go due to 'restructuring' but my manager privately told me it was because my performance metrics were down
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Declan Ramirez
On the California EDD UI Online application, you'll select your reason for separation from a dropdown. If the company officially told you restructuring/position elimination, that's technically a layoff and you should select that. If the official termination letter says performance, select discharged/fired. Use whatever the official reason was in your paperwork. Don't guess at what your manager said privately.
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Lucas Parker
My termination letter says 'position elimination due to restructuring' so it sounds like I should go with layoff. That's actually even better for me right?
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Declan Ramirez
Yes, a layoff/position elimination is a straightforward path to EDD approval without the misconduct review process. That's a cleaner situation for your claim.
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Donna Cline
Wanted to share my outcome since I started reading this thread three weeks ago when I was in a panic similar to OP. I filed my claim for being fired (no written warnings, performance reason given) and it went into adjudication. I was terrified. My claim was in adjudication for about 19 days. EDD did call me for a phone interview - I answered, stayed calm, explained factually that I had no written documentation of any performance issues prior to my termination. Got my approval letter this week. First payment came through two days later. For anyone reading this scared about whether to file - PLEASE FILE. Even if you were fired. The misconduct standard protects a lot of workers in this exact situation.
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Ruby Knight
AuthorThis is so reassuring to read!! Thank you for coming back to update. I'm going to hold onto this comment during my waiting period.
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Katherine Hunter
This is the kind of update this thread needed. Congrats on your approval!
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Ali Anderson
Glad it worked out. 19 days adjudication is actually pretty reasonable. Some people wait much longer.
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Harper Collins
I want to make sure people understand one thing: filing for unemployment after being fired is NOT illegal, it's NOT fraudulent, and it does NOT negatively impact your former employer in any dramatic way. I see so many people hesitate because they feel guilty about claiming benefits after a termination. That guilt is misplaced. This system exists precisely for situations like these.
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Ruby Knight
AuthorHonestly I did feel a little guilty about it which is weird looking back. Thank you for saying this explicitly.
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A Man D Mortal
the guilt thing is real. i felt bad filing after getting fired like i was doing something sneaky. i wasnt obviously lol
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Logan Stewart
Employers are very aware that terminated employees may file for UI and they factor that into their HR decisions. There's nothing underhanded about it from the employee side.
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Kelsey Hawkins
one thing nobody mentioned - make sure you keep filing your weekly certifications even while your claim is in adjudication. you wont get paid during adjudication but if you get approved EDD will back pay all those weeks you certified for. if you dont certify you could lose those weeks even after approval also the job search requirement - while you're collecting benefits you generally need to be looking for work and keeping a record of your job search activities. make sure you know what the current requirements are
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Ruby Knight
AuthorOh this is huge. I didn't know I needed to keep certifying while in adjudication. Going to set a weekly reminder for Sunday night.
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Diego Castillo
Great point. Weekly certifications are separate from the adjudication process. Certify every week no matter what. If you stop certifying and then get approved, getting missed weeks backdated is a whole additional headache.
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Mikayla Brown
Also confirm you understand the job search requirements when you certify. Currently you need to make a minimum number of employer contacts per week and document them. EDD can audit this so keep good records.
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Dylan Fisher
I got fired last year claiming 'attitude problems' and got approved by EDD no problem. My employer submitted a written statement but it was just their manager's notes with vague observations, nothing specific about policies I violated. EDD interviewer told me that vague employer complaints without documented policy violations usually don't meet the misconduct standard. She was really helpful actually which surprised me - I expected to get grilled.
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Ruby Knight
AuthorThat's really encouraging that the EDD interviewer was helpful. I've been dreading that call.
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Harper Collins
EDD interviewers are doing a job, not trying to catch you. They genuinely just want to gather facts. Being cooperative and factual is the right approach.
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Edwards Hugo
Okay but real talk what happens if EDD DOES deny you? Like is the appeal process worth it or do most people just give up
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Declan Ramirez
The appeal process is absolutely worth pursuing if you believe your denial was wrong. You have 30 days from the denial notice date to file an appeal. You'll get a hearing in front of an Administrative Law Judge at the California Unemployment Insurance Appeals Board (CUIAB). The hearing is less formal than court but more structured than the initial EDD determination. Many people represent themselves successfully.
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Logan Stewart
Appeals overturn initial denials more often than people expect. The ALJ hearings give you a chance to actually present your case with testimony, and the legal standard the employer has to meet is still the misconduct standard - they have to prove willful violation of a known policy. Vague performance complaints often fall apart under direct questioning at a hearing.
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Edwards Hugo
ok good to know. I was denied initially and gave up but my denial was last month so I think I still have time to appeal
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Declan Ramirez
If your denial was last month, check the date on your Notice of Determination immediately. You have 30 days from that date. If you're within that window, file your appeal through UI Online or by mail TODAY. Don't wait.
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Gianna Scott
Also just want to mention - the EDD website has a page that explains what counts as misconduct pretty clearly. I know navigating edd.ca.gov feels overwhelming at first but if you search 'misconduct' in their help section there's actually a decent explanation of how they evaluate termination cases. It helped me understand what to expect before my adjudication interview.
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Ruby Knight
AuthorI'm going to look that up right now. I've been kind of avoiding the EDD site because it feels overwhelming but I should actually read the relevant sections.
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Gianna Scott
The UI Online dashboard is also easier than the main site once you get into it. Your claim status updates there and you can upload documents if they request them. Way better than trying to communicate by mail.
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Ali Anderson
Coming back to mention - if anyone hits a wall trying to reach EDD during the adjudication process (which honestly most people do), Claimyr was genuinely useful in my experience. The regular EDD phone line situation is brutal. I was calling every morning for over a week before I found claimyr.com and actually got through to someone. The video demo at https://youtu.be/JmuwXR7HA10 shows exactly what it does. Sometimes you just need to talk to an actual human at EDD to understand what's happening with your claim, especially when the online portal isn't giving you any information.
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Sean Matthews
I ended up trying this after seeing your earlier comment and yeah it worked. Finally got through after like 2 weeks of failed attempts on my own.
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Zadie Patel
ok fine adding this to my toolkit. the hold times are just absolutely insane otherwise
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Alfredo Lugo
For OP and anyone else reading later - here's a quick summary checklist based on this whole thread: 1. File your claim at UI Online on edd.ca.gov immediately - don't wait 2. Select the accurate reason for separation 3. Be factual and specific in your answers - note absence of written warnings 4. Keep certifying weekly even during adjudication 5. Answer the phone if EDD calls for an interview 6. Keep records of your job search activities 7. If denied, appeal within 30 days 8. If you can't reach EDD by phone, Claimyr can help Being fired for performance reasons in California is NOT an automatic disqualification. The misconduct standard is specific and most performance terminations don't meet it.
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Ruby Knight
AuthorThis is the perfect summary. Saving this entire thread. Thank you everyone - I came here panicking and I'm leaving feeling like I actually understand my situation. Filing my claim right now.
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Diego Castillo
Good luck! Come back and update us. Based on everything you've described - two years employed, no write-ups, vague performance reason - you sound like a strong candidate for approval.
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Katherine Hunter
Go get what you're owed. Rooting for you.
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