What reasons would you not get unemployment - Washington ESD denial reasons?
I'm trying to understand all the different ways Washington ESD can deny your unemployment claim. I've heard people get rejected for lots of different reasons but I want to know what they all are so I don't mess up my application. Can someone break down the main reasons why Washington ESD would say no to your UI claim? I'm planning to file soon and want to make sure I don't accidentally disqualify myself.
58 comments


Ellie Kim
The main reasons Washington ESD denies claims are: 1) You quit without good cause 2) You were fired for misconduct 3) You're not actively seeking work 4) You're not able and available for work 5) You didn't earn enough wages in your base period 6) You refuse suitable work offers. There are also issues like working while claiming benefits without reporting it, or failing to register with WorkSource.
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Luis Johnson
•What counts as 'good cause' for quitting? I left my last job because my boss was impossible to work with.
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Ellie Kim
•Good cause includes things like unsafe working conditions, significant changes to job duties, harassment, or constructive dismissal. Personality conflicts usually don't qualify unless it rises to the level of creating a hostile work environment.
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Fiona Sand
Don't forget about the wage requirements! You need to have earned at least $1,700 in your base period AND have wages in at least two quarters. I got denied my first time because I didn't work enough hours.
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Mohammad Khaled
•How do they calculate the base period? Is it just the last year you worked?
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Fiona Sand
•Base period is usually the first 4 of the last 5 completed calendar quarters before you file. So if you file in January 2025, your base period would be January 2024 through September 2024.
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Alina Rosenthal
If you're having trouble reaching Washington ESD to ask about potential disqualification issues, I found this service called Claimyr at claimyr.com that helps you get through to actual agents. They have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ showing how it works. Really helpful when you need to discuss your specific situation before filing.
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Luis Johnson
•Is that legit? I'm always skeptical of services that claim they can get you through to government agencies.
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Alina Rosenthal
•Yeah it's real. I used it when I had questions about whether my job separation would disqualify me. Way better than spending hours on hold or getting disconnected.
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Finnegan Gunn
You can also get denied for failing to meet job search requirements. In Washington you need to make at least 3 job search contacts per week and keep detailed records. If they audit you and you can't prove you've been actively looking, they'll cut you off.
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Miguel Harvey
•What counts as a valid job search contact? Does just browsing job websites count?
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Finnegan Gunn
•No, browsing doesn't count. You need to actually apply for jobs, contact employers directly, attend job fairs, or do other active search activities. Just looking at postings isn't enough.
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Ashley Simian
•They're really strict about this too. A friend of mine got disqualified because her job search log wasn't detailed enough when they reviewed it.
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Mohammad Khaled
What about if you're fired? Does that automatically disqualify you or does it depend on why?
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Ellie Kim
•Being fired doesn't automatically disqualify you. It depends on whether it was for misconduct. If you were laid off due to lack of work, you should qualify. If you were fired for things like attendance issues, policy violations, or poor performance, that might be misconduct.
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Mohammad Khaled
•What if you were fired for something that wasn't really your fault, like a misunderstanding?
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Ellie Kim
•That's where it gets tricky. Washington ESD will investigate and make a determination. You'll have a chance to tell your side of the story during the adjudication process.
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Oliver Cheng
Don't forget about the citizenship/work authorization requirements. You have to be legally authorized to work in the US to qualify for unemployment benefits.
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Luis Johnson
•Do you need to be a citizen or is a work visa enough?
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Oliver Cheng
•You don't need to be a citizen, but you do need valid work authorization. Green card holders, people with work visas, etc. can qualify as long as they meet the other requirements.
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Ashley Simian
I've seen people get denied for not reporting income while claiming benefits. Even small amounts of work can affect your claim if you don't report it properly.
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Fiona Sand
•This is HUGE. Even if you only work a few hours, you have to report it on your weekly claim. The penalties for not reporting are severe.
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Ashley Simian
•Exactly. And it's not just wages - you have to report things like vacation pay, severance, pension payments, etc. Anything that counts as income.
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Miguel Harvey
What about if you're going to school? I heard that can affect your eligibility.
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Finnegan Gunn
•Going to school can make you ineligible if it interferes with your ability to work. You have to be able and available for work during normal business hours. Full-time students often don't qualify unless they're in approved training programs.
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Miguel Harvey
•What about evening classes or online school? Does that matter?
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Finnegan Gunn
•Evening or online classes might be okay if they don't interfere with your ability to accept work. But Washington ESD will evaluate each case individually.
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Taylor To
Age can be a factor too. If you're collecting Social Security retirement benefits, that might affect your unemployment eligibility.
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Ellie Kim
•Actually, in Washington state, receiving Social Security retirement benefits doesn't automatically disqualify you from unemployment. But there might be reductions in your weekly benefit amount.
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Ella Cofer
Has anyone dealt with the 'suitable work' issue? I heard they can cut you off if you refuse a job offer.
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Alina Rosenthal
•Yes, after you've been claiming for a certain period, Washington ESD can require you to accept 'suitable work' even if it pays less than your previous job. The definition of suitable work changes over time.
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Ella Cofer
•How much less can they require you to accept? Like if I made $25/hour before, what's the minimum they'd make me take?
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Alina Rosenthal
•It varies, but generally after 5 weeks you may need to accept work paying at least 80% of your previous wage, and after 10 weeks it can be even lower. The exact percentages depend on your situation.
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Kevin Bell
don't forget about the waiting week! you won't get paid for your first week even if you qualify
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Luis Johnson
•Wait, so even if I qualify I don't get paid the first week? That doesn't make sense.
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Ellie Kim
•Actually, Washington eliminated the waiting week requirement. You can be paid for your first week of unemployment if you're otherwise eligible.
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Kevin Bell
•oh really? when did that change? i thought there was still a waiting period
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Savannah Glover
What about if you have a criminal background? Does that affect unemployment eligibility?
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Finnegan Gunn
•Having a criminal record doesn't automatically disqualify you from unemployment benefits. The key is whether you lost your job due to criminal activity. If you were fired for theft or other criminal behavior, that would likely be considered misconduct.
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Felix Grigori
I got denied once because I didn't register with WorkSource within the required timeframe. That's apparently mandatory now.
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Ellie Kim
•Yes, you're required to register for work search services through WorkSource Washington, usually within a week or two of filing your claim. It's part of the work search requirements.
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Felix Grigori
•Yeah, I missed that requirement and had to appeal. Eventually got it sorted out but it delayed my benefits for weeks.
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Felicity Bud
Can you get denied for having too much money in savings? Like if you have an emergency fund?
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Ellie Kim
•No, Washington state doesn't have an asset test for unemployment benefits. Having savings or other assets won't disqualify you as long as you meet the other eligibility requirements.
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Max Reyes
What about if you're self-employed or an independent contractor? I thought those people couldn't get regular unemployment.
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Fiona Sand
•Regular unemployment is for employees, not self-employed people. However, there might be other programs available depending on your situation. You'd need to check with Washington ESD about what options exist.
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Mikayla Davison
Mental health issues can complicate things too. If you can't work due to mental health problems, you might not meet the 'able and available' requirement.
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Finnegan Gunn
•This is tricky territory. You have to be able to work to qualify for unemployment. If mental health issues prevent you from working, you might need to look into disability benefits instead.
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Mikayla Davison
•But what if you can work but just not in your previous field due to trauma or something? Like if you were in a car accident and can't drive for work anymore?
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Finnegan Gunn
•That might still qualify you for unemployment as long as you're able to work in other capacities and actively seeking suitable work that doesn't require driving.
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Adrian Connor
I've heard people get denied for not being available during normal business hours. Like if you can only work nights or weekends.
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Ellie Kim
•You generally need to be available for work during normal business hours to qualify. If you can only work limited hours or specific shifts, that might affect your eligibility depending on how restrictive your availability is.
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Alina Rosenthal
If you're dealing with a complex situation and need to talk to Washington ESD about whether you'll qualify, definitely consider using Claimyr. I've recommended it to several people who needed clarification on their specific circumstances before filing.
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Aisha Jackson
•How much does something like that cost? I'm already strapped for cash.
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Alina Rosenthal
•It's worth checking out their website at claimyr.com for current info. The peace of mind of talking to an actual Washington ESD agent about your situation can be invaluable, especially if you're unsure about potential disqualifications.
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Ryder Everingham
Bottom line - there are a lot of ways to get denied, but most people who worked recently and lost their job through no fault of their own will qualify. The key is being honest on your application and meeting all the ongoing requirements.
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Luis Johnson
•Thanks everyone, this has been really helpful. I feel much more prepared to file my claim now.
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Lilly Curtis
•Good luck! And remember, even if you get initially denied, you can always appeal the decision if you think it was wrong.
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