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Ryder Ross

What is the amount of unemployment benefits in Washington ESD?

I'm trying to figure out how much I'll get if I file for unemployment in Washington. I've been working full-time making about $4,200 a month for the past two years. Does anyone know how Washington ESD calculates the weekly benefit amount? I heard it's based on your highest earning quarter but I'm not sure exactly how they do the math. Also wondering if there's a maximum weekly amount they'll pay out?

Washington ESD uses your highest earning quarter from your base period to calculate benefits. They take that quarter's earnings and divide by 26 to get your weekly benefit amount. The maximum weekly benefit for 2025 is $999 plus $25 for dependents if you qualify.

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Thanks! So if my highest quarter was around $13,000, I'd get about $500 per week?

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Exactly! $13,000 divided by 26 equals $500. That sounds about right for your income level.

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i think theres also a minimum amount too, like $295 or something? not sure though

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Yes, the minimum weekly benefit amount in Washington is $295 for 2025. You need to have earned at least $7,670 in your highest quarter to qualify for any benefits at all.

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oh ok good to know, thanks for clarifying that

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The calculation can be confusing but Washington ESD has a benefit calculator on their website. You just plug in your quarterly earnings and it tells you what you'd get. Way easier than trying to do the math yourself.

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I tried looking for that calculator but couldn't find it on their site. Do you have a direct link?

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It's buried in their tools section. Sometimes their website is hard to navigate, honestly.

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If you're having trouble reaching Washington ESD or finding info on their site, I used Claimyr recently to get through to an actual agent. They helped me understand my benefit calculation when I was confused about my base period. Check out claimyr.com - they have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works.

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MAKE SURE you understand your base period! Mine got calculated wrong initially because they used the wrong quarters. Had to call and get it corrected but it took forever to reach someone.

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How do you know which quarters they should use for the base period?

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Your base period is the first four of the last five completed calendar quarters before you file your claim. So if you file in March 2025, your base period would be October 2023 through September 2024.

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Exactly! And they use your W-2s and employer reports to determine your earnings in those quarters.

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This is all really helpful! One more question - do they count overtime pay and bonuses in the calculation?

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Yes, all wages reported on your W-2 count including overtime, bonuses, commissions, tips if reported, etc. Basically any income that had unemployment taxes taken out.

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Perfect, that should help my benefit amount since I got some decent bonuses last year.

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just to add - if you have kids you can get an extra $25 per week for dependents but you have to specifically request it when you file your claim

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Good to know! I don't have kids but that's useful info for others reading this.

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wait really? i have two kids and never knew about this. how do you add dependents?

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you have to call washington esd and request to add dependents to your claim. they'll need birth certificates and stuff to verify

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Don't forget you can only collect benefits for a maximum of 26 weeks in most cases. The amount might be good but it's not forever.

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26 weeks should hopefully be enough time to find something new. Thanks for the reminder though.

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Yeah, just want people to plan accordingly. Job market is tough right now so it might take a while.

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One thing to keep in mind is that your benefits will be reduced if you do any part-time work while collecting. Washington has a partial benefit formula where they subtract your earnings from your weekly benefit amount, but you can still work and collect some benefits.

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That's actually really good to know. So I could potentially do some freelance work while looking for a full-time job?

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Yes, but you have to report all earnings when you file your weekly claims. They'll calculate how much to reduce your benefits based on what you earn.

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Just make sure you report everything honestly. Washington ESD cross-checks with employers and tax records.

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ugh the whole system is so complicated. why cant they just make it simple like - you made X amount, you get Y percent of that. all these quarters and calculations are confusing

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I agree it's complex, but the quarterly system is designed to base benefits on your recent work history rather than just your last paycheck. It's supposed to be more fair overall.

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i guess that makes sense but its still a pain to figure out

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If anyone needs help getting answers about their specific benefit calculation, seriously consider using Claimyr. I was getting different information from different sources and needed to talk to an actual Washington ESD representative to get the facts straight. Claimyr got me through to someone who could pull up my actual wage records and explain exactly how my benefits were calculated.

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How much does that service cost though? Kind of defeats the purpose if you're paying a lot just to find out your benefit amount.

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It's worth it when you consider how much time you'd spend trying to get through on your own. Plus if there's an error in your calculation, fixing it early can mean hundreds more in benefits.

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For what it's worth, I calculated my benefits would be around $450/week based on my earnings, and when I actually filed that's exactly what I got. The formula works pretty consistently if you have all your wage info.

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That's reassuring! Did you have any issues with the filing process itself?

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Not really, just took a while to get my first payment because they had to verify my identity. Make sure you have all your documents ready when you file.

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Also remember that unemployment benefits are taxable income. You can choose to have taxes withheld or pay them when you file your return next year.

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Good point! I hadn't thought about the tax implications. Probably better to have them withhold taxes upfront.

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Yeah, it's 10% federal withholding if you elect it. Better than getting surprised with a big tax bill later.

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does anyone know if the benefit amounts change every year? like do they adjust for inflation or anything?

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Yes, Washington adjusts the maximum and minimum benefit amounts annually based on the state's average weekly wage. That's why the max went up to $999 this year.

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ok cool, at least they try to keep up with rising costs somewhat

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If you're still employed, you might want to check if your employer offers any kind of supplemental unemployment benefits through their benefits package. Some larger companies do.

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I'll have to check my employee handbook. That would be a nice bonus if they offer something like that.

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It's not super common but worth looking into. Usually it's like an additional percentage of your salary for a few weeks.

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Just want to add that if you're thinking about filing, don't wait too long. There's a waiting week in Washington where you don't get paid for your first week of unemployment, so the sooner you file the sooner you can start collecting.

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Wait, so even if I'm eligible I don't get paid for the first week?

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Correct, the first week is unpaid but you still have to file a claim for it. It's called the waiting week requirement.

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And you have to be available for work and actively searching during that week too, just like any other week you're claiming benefits.

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this thread has been super helpful! i was worried i wouldnt qualify for much but sounds like i should get a decent amount based on my earnings last year

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Same here! I feel much more confident about understanding how the system works now.

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yeah everyone here explained it way better than the washington esd website does

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One last tip - keep track of all your job search activities from day one. Washington requires you to make at least 3 job search contacts per week to keep receiving benefits, so document everything.

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Good reminder! I assume applying online counts as a job search contact?

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Yes, online applications count. You can also include networking contacts, attending job fairs, working with recruiters, etc. Just keep detailed records.

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I learned this the hard way - they can audit your job search log at any time. If you can't prove you were actively looking for work, they can make you pay back benefits.

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Thanks everyone for all the info! This has been way more helpful than trying to navigate the Washington ESD website on my own.

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Agreed! I feel like I actually understand the process now instead of just being confused by government websites.

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And if you do run into issues or need to talk to someone at Washington ESD directly, remember that Claimyr option I mentioned. Sometimes you just need to speak with a real person to get your questions answered properly.

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Good luck with your claim! Hope you find a new job quickly and don't need the full 26 weeks of benefits.

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Thank you! I'm optimistic but it's nice to know the safety net is there if I need it.

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That's exactly what unemployment insurance is for - peace of mind while you look for your next opportunity.

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Just to summarize for anyone reading this later - Washington ESD calculates your weekly benefit as your highest quarter earnings divided by 26, with a maximum of $999/week and minimum of $295/week for 2025. You can collect for up to 26 weeks, there's a one-week waiting period, and benefits are taxable income.

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Perfect summary! This should be pinned at the top of unemployment forums everywhere.

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Ha! I just got tired of seeing the same questions over and over. Figured a clear summary might help future readers.

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Don't forget to mention that you need to be actively searching for work and available to accept suitable employment to continue receiving benefits.

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