Washington ESD unemployment benefits taxable as income - confused about tax implications
I've been collecting unemployment benefits from Washington ESD for about 6 months now and just realized I might need to pay taxes on this money. Is unemployment considered taxable income? I never had taxes withheld from my weekly payments and I'm worried I'm going to owe a huge amount when I file my return. Should I have been having taxes taken out this whole time? Really confused about how this works with Washington ESD benefits.
49 comments


Eloise Kendrick
Yes, unemployment benefits are definitely taxable income at the federal level. Washington doesn't have state income tax so you don't need to worry about that part. But the IRS treats your UI payments just like regular wages for tax purposes.
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JaylinCharles
•Oh no, so I'm going to owe taxes on all the money I received? That's like $8,000 so far this year.
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Eloise Kendrick
•You can have federal taxes withheld from your weekly claims going forward. Log into your Washington ESD account and look for the tax withholding option.
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Lucas Schmidt
I made this same mistake last year! Didn't know unemployment was taxable and ended up owing $1,200 in taxes. Now I always have 10% withheld from my weekly claims.
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JaylinCharles
•How do you set up the withholding? I can't find that option in my account.
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Lucas Schmidt
•It should be under your claim details or payment preferences. If you can't find it, you might need to call Washington ESD.
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Freya Collins
I had the same issue trying to set up tax withholding. Couldn't get through to anyone at Washington ESD for weeks. Finally found this service called Claimyr at claimyr.com that helped me get connected to an actual agent. They have a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ showing how it works. Made the whole process so much easier.
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JaylinCharles
•Is that legit? I've never heard of using a third party service to contact Washington ESD.
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Freya Collins
•Yeah it's legitimate, they just help you get through the phone system. I was skeptical too but it actually worked.
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LongPeri
You should definitely start having taxes withheld ASAP. The standard rate is 10% for federal taxes. Better to have them take it out now than owe a big chunk at tax time.
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JaylinCharles
•Is 10% enough though? I don't want to still owe money at the end of the year.
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LongPeri
•Depends on your total income and tax bracket. 10% is usually safe for most people but you might want to talk to a tax professional.
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Oscar O'Neil
THIS IS SO STUPID!!! Why doesn't Washington ESD automatically withhold taxes like regular employers do?? Now I'm going to owe thousands and I don't have the money!
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Eloise Kendrick
•It's optional because some people prefer to handle their own taxes. But I agree they should make it clearer that benefits are taxable.
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Sara Hellquiem
•Same thing happened to me, I feel your pain. Start putting aside money now for taxes if you can.
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Charlee Coleman
You'll get a 1099-G form from Washington ESD at the end of the year showing how much you received in benefits. That's what you'll need to report on your tax return.
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JaylinCharles
•When do they send out those forms? I want to make sure I don't miss it.
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Charlee Coleman
•Usually by the end of January. You can also access it online through your Washington ESD account.
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Liv Park
I learned this the hard way too. Ended up having to set up a payment plan with the IRS because I couldn't afford to pay the full amount. Start saving money now for your tax bill!
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JaylinCharles
•How much should I be saving? I'm really worried about this now.
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Liv Park
•I'd say save at least 15-20% of your benefits to be safe. Better to have too much saved than not enough.
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Leeann Blackstein
wait unemployment is taxable?? I thought it was like welfare or something
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Eloise Kendrick
•Nope, unemployment insurance is taxable income. It's not the same as welfare benefits which are usually not taxable.
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Leeann Blackstein
•well crap, I guess I need to figure out the withholding thing too
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Ryder Greene
Pro tip: If you can't afford to pay your full tax bill when you file, the IRS has payment plan options. Don't just ignore it or you'll end up with penalties and interest.
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JaylinCharles
•Good to know. Hopefully I won't need that but it's reassuring to know there are options.
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Carmella Fromis
I tried calling Washington ESD about setting up withholding but kept getting disconnected. Finally used that Claimyr service someone mentioned and got through in like 20 minutes. Worth it to avoid the headache of trying to call on your own.
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JaylinCharles
•I might have to try that. I've been trying to call for days with no luck.
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Carmella Fromis
•Yeah the regular phone lines are impossible. This made it so much easier.
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Theodore Nelson
Another thing to consider - if you're doing any side work while on unemployment, that income is also taxable AND you need to report it to Washington ESD. Don't want to get in trouble for not reporting work.
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JaylinCharles
•I haven't done any side work but good to know for the future.
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AaliyahAli
My sister went through this last year. She didn't have taxes withheld and ended up owing $2,000. Now she always tells everyone to set up withholding right away.
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JaylinCharles
•That's exactly what I'm afraid of. I need to get the withholding set up ASAP.
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Ellie Simpson
The good news is that if you usually get a tax refund, the unemployment taxes might just reduce your refund instead of making you owe money. Depends on your situation though.
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JaylinCharles
•I usually do get a small refund so maybe it won't be as bad as I'm thinking.
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Arjun Kurti
Make sure you keep good records of your unemployment payments throughout the year. Makes tax time much easier when you have everything organized.
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JaylinCharles
•Good point. I should start tracking everything now.
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Raúl Mora
I used to work at a tax office and saw this ALL the time. People would come in shocked that they owed money on their unemployment. It's definitely not well explained by Washington ESD.
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JaylinCharles
•They really should make this clearer when you first apply for benefits.
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Raúl Mora
•Absolutely. Most people have no idea until it's too late.
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Margot Quinn
If you're really worried about the tax implications, consider talking to a tax professional. They can help you figure out exactly how much you might owe and plan accordingly.
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JaylinCharles
•That's probably a good idea. I'd rather pay for advice now than be surprised later.
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Evelyn Kim
One more thing - if you move to a different state while collecting unemployment, you might have to deal with that state's income tax too. Something to keep in mind.
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JaylinCharles
•I'm staying in Washington so that's not an issue for me, but good to know.
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Diego Fisher
Bottom line: unemployment is taxable income, set up withholding if you can, and save money for taxes if you don't. Better to be prepared than get hit with a big bill later.
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JaylinCharles
•Thanks everyone for all the advice. I'm going to try to get the withholding set up this week.
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Henrietta Beasley
Update us when you get it figured out! I'm sure other people have this same question and could benefit from knowing how it goes.
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JaylinCharles
•Will do! Hopefully I can get through to someone at Washington ESD without too much trouble.
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Freya Collins
•If not, that Claimyr service really does work. Made my life so much easier when I needed to talk to someone.
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