How to claim unemployment benefits through Washington ESD - complete walkthrough needed
I just got laid off from my job at a manufacturing company after 3 years and I've never had to file for unemployment before. I know I need to go through Washington ESD but I'm completely lost on where to start. Do I need to file right away or can I wait a few days? What documents do I need to have ready? And how long does it usually take to get approved? I'm really stressed about this whole process and could use some guidance from people who have been through it.
49 comments


Payton Black
You need to file your initial claim as soon as possible after becoming unemployed. Go to esd.wa.gov and look for the 'Apply for Benefits' section. You'll need your Social Security number, driver's license, and employment information for the last 18 months including employer names, addresses, dates of employment, and reason for separation. Don't wait - there's a waiting week but you want to get your claim started immediately.
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Angel Campbell
•Thank you! Should I gather pay stubs too or is that not necessary for the initial application?
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Payton Black
•Pay stubs aren't required for the initial filing, but having them handy can help if there are any questions about your wages. The most important thing is to get your claim submitted first.
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Harold Oh
The whole process can be confusing but it's not too bad once you get started. After you file your initial claim, you'll need to file weekly claims every week to get paid. Make sure you're actively looking for work because Washington ESD requires job search activities. Keep a log of your job search efforts - you'll need to report them.
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Angel Campbell
•How many jobs do I need to apply for each week? And what counts as job search activities?
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Harold Oh
•You need to make at least 3 job search contacts per week. This can include applying for jobs, networking, attending job fairs, or working with WorkSource. Keep detailed records of everything you do.
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Amun-Ra Azra
I went through this process last year and honestly, calling Washington ESD was the hardest part. Their phone lines are always busy and it's nearly impossible to get through to talk to someone. I probably spent 40+ hours on hold over several weeks trying to get answers about my claim status. If you run into issues, there's actually a service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) that can help you get through to ESD agents. They have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works. Saved me so much time and frustration.
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Summer Green
•Really? I've never heard of that service. Does it actually work or is it just another scam?
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Amun-Ra Azra
•It's legit. I was skeptical too but desperate after weeks of trying to get through on my own. They actually got me connected to an ESD agent within a couple hours and I was able to resolve my adjudication issue.
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Gael Robinson
•I might have to try that. I've been trying to call ESD for two weeks about my pending claim and can't get through at all.
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Angel Campbell
This is all really helpful. What happens after I submit my initial claim? How long before I hear back from them?
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Payton Black
•You should get a determination letter within 1-2 weeks if everything is straightforward. If there are any issues with your claim, it might go into adjudication which can take much longer.
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Edward McBride
•Adjudication is where claims go to die. Mine has been in adjudication for 6 weeks now with no updates. The whole system is broken.
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Darcy Moore
Make sure you're honest about why you were separated from your job. If you were fired for misconduct or quit without good cause, you might be disqualified. But if you were laid off due to lack of work, you should be fine.
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Angel Campbell
•I was laid off because they eliminated my position due to budget cuts, so I think I should be okay there.
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Darcy Moore
•That sounds like a valid separation reason. Just make sure you explain it clearly on your application.
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Dana Doyle
Don't forget about the waiting week! Even if your claim is approved, you won't get paid for the first week. It's just how the system works in Washington.
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Angel Campbell
•So I'll miss a week of payments even if everything goes smoothly?
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Dana Doyle
•Exactly. The first week is always unpaid. Plan your finances accordingly.
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Liam Duke
I'm going through the same thing right now. Filed my claim two weeks ago and still waiting to hear back. The uncertainty is killing me. At least we're not alone in this mess.
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Angel Campbell
•It's definitely stressful not knowing when you'll get an answer. How are you dealing with the waiting?
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Liam Duke
•Trying to stay busy with job searching and keeping my mind occupied. Not much else we can do but wait.
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Manny Lark
One thing that helped me was setting up my SecureAccess Washington (SAW) account ahead of time. You'll need it to access your ESD account and file your weekly claims. Better to get it set up now rather than dealing with technical issues later.
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Angel Campbell
•Good tip! I'll do that right after I file my claim. Thanks for thinking of that.
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Rita Jacobs
•Yes definitely do this. I had issues with my SAW account and couldn't file my weekly claim on time. It was a nightmare to fix.
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Khalid Howes
The key is to stay on top of your weekly claims. File them every week even if your initial claim is still pending. If you miss filing a weekly claim, you could lose benefits for that week.
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Angel Campbell
•When do the weekly claims usually open up? Is there a specific day and time?
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Khalid Howes
•Weekly claims typically open on Sunday morning and you have until Saturday night to file. Don't wait until the last minute though.
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Ben Cooper
I've been on unemployment twice and both times it took forever to get through to anyone at ESD when I had questions. The Claimyr service someone mentioned earlier is actually pretty good - I used it during my second claim when I had a disqualification issue. Much better than spending all day trying to call.
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Naila Gordon
•How much does that service cost? I'm already tight on money and can't afford expensive fees.
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Ben Cooper
•It's worth checking out their website for current pricing. For me, it was worth it just to avoid the hours of calling and getting nowhere.
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Cynthia Love
Make sure your contact information is current in your application. They'll send important notices by mail and email, and if they can't reach you, it could delay your claim.
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Angel Campbell
•Good point. I should probably update my address since I moved recently.
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Cynthia Love
•Definitely update it. Any delays in communication can cause problems with your claim.
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Darren Brooks
The whole unemployment system is a joke. They make it as difficult as possible to get benefits you've earned. I had to appeal my disqualification and it took 3 months to get a hearing scheduled. Meanwhile, bills don't stop coming.
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Rosie Harper
•I feel you. The system definitely isn't designed to make things easy for people who are already struggling.
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Angel Campbell
•That's really discouraging to hear. I hope my case goes more smoothly than that.
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Elliott luviBorBatman
Don't let the horror stories scare you too much. Most claims that are straightforward get processed without major issues. Just be thorough with your application and honest about everything.
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Angel Campbell
•Thanks for the reassurance. I'll make sure to be very detailed and accurate with my information.
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Elliott luviBorBatman
•Exactly. The problems usually come from incomplete or inconsistent information, not from the system being malicious.
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Demi Hall
Also worth mentioning - if you have any part-time work while collecting unemployment, make sure you report it on your weekly claims. Working part-time doesn't necessarily disqualify you but you have to report all income.
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Angel Campbell
•I don't have any part-time work right now but that's good to know for the future.
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Demi Hall
•Yeah, better to know the rules upfront than get caught off guard later.
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Mateusius Townsend
One last thing - keep copies of everything you submit to ESD. Applications, weekly claims, correspondence, everything. You might need to reference it later if there are any questions or issues.
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Angel Campbell
•Will do. I've learned from other government processes that documentation is everything.
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Mateusius Townsend
•Exactly. CYA is the name of the game with any government agency.
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Kara Yoshida
Good luck with your claim! It's stressful but you'll get through it. Just take it one step at a time and don't hesitate to ask for help when you need it.
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Angel Campbell
•Thank you so much everyone! This thread has been incredibly helpful. I feel much more confident about starting the process now.
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Philip Cowan
•We've all been there. The unemployment community is pretty supportive once you know where to look for help.
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