How do you file for unemployment in Washington - need step by step help
I just got laid off from my job at a manufacturing plant last week and I've never filed for unemployment before. I know I need to go through Washington ESD but I'm completely lost on where to start. Do I need to file immediately or is there a waiting period? What documents do I need to have ready? I tried looking at the ESD website but it's confusing and I don't want to mess anything up. Can someone walk me through the basic steps of how to actually file for unemployment benefits in Washington state?
52 comments


Rudy Cenizo
You should file as soon as possible after your last day of work. Go to esd.wa.gov and click on 'Apply for Benefits.' You'll need your Social Security number, driver's license, and employment history for the last 18 months including employer names, addresses, and dates worked. The process takes about 30-45 minutes online.
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Harmony Love
•Thanks! Do I need pay stubs or just the basic employment info?
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Rudy Cenizo
•Just the basic info for filing. They'll verify everything with your employers directly through their system.
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Natalie Khan
i filed last month, pretty straightforward but make sure you have ALL your employer info ready. they ask for exact addresses and phone numbers which i didnt have handy
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Harmony Love
•Good point, I'll gather all that info first before starting the application.
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Daryl Bright
Important note - you need to file your initial claim AND then file weekly claims every week to actually receive payments. Many people miss this step. After your initial application is approved, you'll get instructions on filing weekly claims through the eServices portal.
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Harmony Love
•Oh wow, I had no idea about the weekly filing requirement. How do the weekly claims work exactly?
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Daryl Bright
•Every week you report if you worked, how much you earned, and if you were available for work. You also need to document your job search activities - at least 3 job contacts per week in Washington.
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Sienna Gomez
If you have trouble getting through to Washington ESD by phone for questions during the process, I discovered claimyr.com recently. It's a service that helps you actually reach a live agent instead of sitting on hold forever. They have a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ showing how it works. Really helped me when I had questions about my application status.
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Harmony Love
•That sounds helpful! I was wondering how I'd get help if I got stuck during the application.
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Kirsuktow DarkBlade
•Is that legit? Seems too good to be true with how impossible it is to reach ESD normally.
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Sienna Gomez
•Yeah it's real, they just handle the calling process for you so you don't have to sit on hold. Saved me hours of frustration.
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Abigail bergen
Make sure you understand the waiting week too - Washington has a one week waiting period before you can receive your first payment, even if approved immediately.
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Harmony Love
•So even if everything goes smoothly, I won't get paid for the first week?
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Abigail bergen
•Exactly. You file the weekly claim for that first week but don't get paid for it. It's just how the system works in Washington.
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Rudy Cenizo
Also be prepared for possible adjudication if there are any questions about your separation from work. If your employer contests the claim or if there are any red flags, your claim might go into adjudication which can delay payments for weeks.
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Harmony Love
•What kind of things would cause adjudication? I was just laid off due to reduced business.
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Rudy Cenizo
•Layoffs are usually straightforward. Adjudication typically happens with terminations for cause, quits, or if there are discrepancies in the information provided.
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Ahooker-Equator
THE SYSTEM IS SO BROKEN!! I've been trying to file for 3 weeks and keep getting error messages. The website crashes constantly and when you call you just get hung up on!
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Natalie Khan
•try filing really early in the morning like 6am, that's when i had the best luck
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Ahooker-Equator
•I'll try that, thanks. This whole process is so stressful when you need the money.
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Daryl Bright
For job search requirements, you need to register with WorkSource WA and maintain an active profile there. Document all your job search activities including applications, interviews, networking, and training. Keep detailed records because they can audit your job search log.
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Harmony Love
•Do I need to register with WorkSource before filing for unemployment or can I do it after?
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Daryl Bright
•You can register after filing your initial claim, but do it within the first week. The job search requirements start immediately once you begin receiving benefits.
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Anderson Prospero
just want to say good luck! filing unemployment was scary for me too but once you get through the initial application it gets easier. the hardest part is just getting started
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Harmony Love
•Thank you! That's reassuring to hear from someone who's been through it.
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Rudy Cenizo
One more tip - keep copies of everything. Screenshot your application confirmation, save emails from ESD, and document all your weekly claim submissions. If there are ever issues, having records makes resolving them much easier.
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Harmony Love
•Great advice, I'll definitely keep detailed records throughout the whole process.
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Tyrone Hill
You'll also need to set up your SecureAccess Washington (SAW) account if you don't already have one. That's how you access the eServices portal for filing weekly claims and checking your claim status.
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Harmony Love
•Is that the same login I'd use for other state services or is it specifically for ESD?
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Tyrone Hill
•It's the same SAW account used for various Washington state services. Once you have it, you can access ESD eServices through that portal.
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Sienna Gomez
Just to follow up on my earlier comment about claimyr.com - I ended up using them twice when I had questions about my weekly claims. Much better than the frustration of trying to call ESD directly. The service really does work for getting through to actual agents.
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Toot-n-Mighty
•How quickly were you able to talk to someone through that service?
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Sienna Gomez
•Usually within a few hours instead of spending entire days trying to get through on my own.
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Lena Kowalski
Don't forget about the ID verification step! Washington ESD uses ID.me for identity verification now. You'll need to verify your identity online using your phone or computer camera. Have your driver's license or state ID ready.
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Harmony Love
•When does the ID verification happen? During the initial application or after?
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Lena Kowalski
•Usually during the application process, but sometimes they'll ask for additional verification later if there are any security concerns.
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Natalie Khan
also make sure your bank account info is correct if you want direct deposit. takes forever to fix that if you mess it up
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Harmony Love
•Good point! I'll double check my routing and account numbers before submitting.
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Daryl Bright
Final reminder about timing - your benefit year starts the week you file, not when you lost your job. So don't delay filing even if you're not sure about some details. You can always provide additional information later if needed.
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Harmony Love
•That's really important to know. I was thinking about waiting until I had everything perfectly organized but I'll file this week instead.
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Daryl Bright
•Exactly right. Get the claim started and then you can sort out any details afterward. Time is important with unemployment benefits.
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DeShawn Washington
The whole process was overwhelming for me too at first. But honestly once you get through the initial filing and first few weekly claims, it becomes routine. You've got this!
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Harmony Love
•Thanks everyone for all the helpful advice! I feel much more confident about filing now.
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Mei-Ling Chen
One last thing - if you worked in multiple states in the past 18 months, you might need to file an interstate claim. Just mention that during your application and they'll guide you through the process.
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Harmony Love
•I only worked in Washington so that shouldn't apply to me, but good to know for others reading this.
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Rudy Cenizo
You're all set with the information provided here. The key points: file immediately at esd.wa.gov, have your employment history ready, complete ID verification, file weekly claims every week, register with WorkSource, and document your job search. Good luck with your claim!
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Harmony Love
•Perfect summary! I'm going to file my application tonight. Really appreciate everyone's help.
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Sofía Rodríguez
Hope it goes smoothly for you! This thread will probably help a lot of other people in the same situation too.
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Harmony Love
•That would be great if it helps others who are as confused as I was starting out.
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Sienna Gomez
And remember, if you run into any issues reaching Washington ESD for help, services like claimyr.com are there as a backup option. Sometimes having that resource available just gives you peace of mind during the process.
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Harmony Love
•I'll definitely keep that in mind if I need to talk to someone at ESD. Thanks again!
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