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Ava Rodriguez

How much does unemployment pay in Washington - what's the weekly benefit amount?

I'm about to file for unemployment benefits with Washington ESD and I'm trying to figure out how much I might receive each week. I've been working as a retail manager making about $52,000 per year for the past three years. Does anyone know how Washington calculates the weekly benefit amount? I've heard it's based on your earnings but I can't find clear info on their website about the actual formula they use.

Washington unemployment benefits are calculated using your highest earning quarter from your base period. For 2025, the maximum weekly benefit is $999 and the minimum is $295. Your benefit amount will be roughly 3.85% of your total wages during your highest quarter, but it can't exceed that $999 maximum.

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Thanks! So if I made $13,000 in my highest quarter, that would be around $500 per week? That seems pretty good actually.

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Yes, that sounds about right. Just remember you'll need to file weekly claims and meet job search requirements to keep getting benefits.

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i think its different for everyone but when i filed last year i was getting like $450 a week. had to call washington esd like 50 times to get through though, their phone system is terrible

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Ugh I'm dreading having to call them. How long did it take to get your first payment?

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took about 3 weeks but that was because my claim went into adjudication for some reason

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Washington ESD calculates your weekly benefit amount based on your highest earning quarter from your base period. They take your highest quarter earnings, divide by 26, then multiply by 0.0385. The maximum weekly benefit for 2025 is $999 and minimum is $342. With your salary, you'd probably get somewhere around $650-750 per week depending on your exact quarterly earnings.

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Thanks! That's way more than I expected. So they look at my best quarter from the past year?

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Actually it's your base period which is usually the first 4 of the last 5 completed quarters before you file. So if you file now, they'd look at quarters from early 2024 through late 2024.

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Washington ESD calculates your weekly benefit amount based on your highest earning quarter from the last 18 months. The maximum weekly benefit amount for 2025 is $999 per week. Your benefit is roughly 3.85% of your total wages in that highest quarter, but there are minimum and maximum limits.

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So with my salary of $52k, that would put me around $13k per quarter. Does that mean I'd get close to the maximum?

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Not quite - you'd get about $500-600 per week based on those earnings. The $999 maximum requires significantly higher wages.

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I've been trying to get through to Washington ESD for weeks to ask about my benefit calculation but their phone lines are impossible. Has anyone found a way to actually talk to someone there?

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I had the same problem until I found Claimyr - it's a service that helps you get through to Washington ESD agents. Check out claimyr.com and they have a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works. Finally got my questions answered after using it.

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Try calling right at 8am when they open, that's when I finally got through but it took like 45 minutes on hold

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If you're having trouble reaching Washington ESD by phone, I found this service called Claimyr that helped me get through. They have a system that calls for you and connects you when an agent picks up. Really saved me hours of trying to call. Check out claimyr.com - they even have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ showing how it works.

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Is that legit? Sounds too good to be true honestly. How much does it cost?

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It's totally legitimate. I was skeptical too but it worked perfectly when I needed to check on my claim status. They focus on getting you connected rather than charging crazy fees.

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I used Claimyr too when my weekly claim got stuck. Way better than sitting on hold for hours just to get disconnected.

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I make about the same as you and I get $718 per week. But good luck actually getting through to Washington ESD to file your claim! I've been trying to call them for weeks about an issue with my weekly claim and can never get through.

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Never heard of that but honestly willing to try anything at this point. The hold times are insane.

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Is that weekly amount before taxes or after? I assume they take taxes out?

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The weekly benefit amount also depends on whether you qualify for the dependency allowance if you have kids. That can add extra money to your weekly payment.

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I don't have any dependents so that wouldn't apply to me. Just trying to figure out the base amount.

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wait theres extra money for having kids?? i have 2 kids and nobody told me about this when i filed my claim

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Yes, it's called the dependency allowance. You should contact Washington ESD about adding your dependents to your claim if you didn't include them originally.

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Yes they withhold federal taxes if you elect to have them do it, which I highly recommend. You can choose 10% federal withholding when you file your weekly claims. Washington doesn't have state income tax so no worries there. The amount everyone's talking about is before any withholding.

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Good to know about the tax withholding option. I definitely don't want to owe a bunch at tax time.

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DEFINITELY elect tax withholding!! I learned this the hard way last year when I owed like $3,000 in taxes from my unemployment benefits.

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The benefit calculator on the Washington ESD website should give you an estimate, but honestly it's not always accurate. I thought I'd get $600 per week based on my salary but ended up getting $485. Still decent money but not what I expected.

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Did they explain why it was lower than expected? I want to make sure I understand before I file.

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It has to do with which quarters they use for calculation. They don't just take your most recent salary - they look at a specific base period that might not include your highest earning months.

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Be aware that unemployment benefits are taxable income. A lot of people don't realize this and get hit with a big tax bill later. You can have taxes withheld from your weekly payments or pay quarterly estimated taxes.

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Good point, I'll make sure to set aside money for taxes or have them withheld.

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I learned this the hard way last year - owed $2,800 in taxes on my unemployment benefits. Definitely have them withhold the taxes!

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Your benefit amount is calculated using wages from your base period, which is usually the first 4 of the last 5 completed calendar quarters before you file. So if you file in January 2025, they'll look at your wages from October 2023 through September 2024.

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That's helpful to know. I was employed consistently during that period so my wages should be good for calculation purposes.

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This is confusing to me because I had some gaps in employment. Will that hurt my weekly benefit amount?

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Gaps don't necessarily hurt you - they use your highest earning quarter, so as long as you had good wages in at least one quarter, you should be okay.

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the formula is confusing but basically whatever ur highest quarter was they give u about 3.85% of that per week, up to the max which is almost $1000 now i think

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Wait, 3.85% per week? That seems really low.

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The formula is: (highest quarter wages ÷ 26) × 0.0385. So if your highest quarter was $15,000, that's $15,000 ÷ 26 = $577, then $577 × 0.0385 = $22... wait that's not right. Let me recalculate.

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Sorry, I mixed up the formula. It's actually highest quarter wages × 0.0385, then divide by the number of weeks. The calculation varies but typically you get about 47-50% of your average weekly wage.

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I've been on unemployment for 6 months and get $485/week. My previous job paid about $38k annually. The amount definitely varies based on your earnings history but it's usually enough to cover basic expenses if you budget carefully.

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How long can you collect benefits? I heard it's 26 weeks but wasn't sure if that changed.

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Standard is 26 weeks in Washington, but it can be less if you don't have enough work history. They calculate your maximum benefit amount which is 30 times your weekly benefit rate.

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DONT COUNT ON GETTING THE MAXIMUM AMOUNT! Washington ESD will find every excuse to pay you less than you deserve. I made $65K last year and they're only giving me $420 per week. The system is rigged against working people.

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That actually sounds about right for your income level. The calculation isn't meant to replace your full salary - it's temporary assistance while you job search.

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Easy for you to say when you're not trying to pay a mortgage on unemployment benefits

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Just remember you have to actively look for work and report your job search activities every week when you file your weekly claim. Washington requires 3 job search activities per week. Don't skip this or they'll stop your benefits!

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What counts as a job search activity? Just applying for jobs?

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Job applications, networking events, career fairs, informational interviews, creating/updating your resume, online job training courses. WorkSourceWA has a list of approved activities on their website.

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This is why I needed to talk to Washington ESD - I wasn't sure if some of my activities counted and didn't want my claim to get flagged.

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I'm getting about $420 per week and I was making around $45k annually before I got laid off. The calculation seems pretty fair based on what I was earning.

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That's really helpful to know since our salaries are similar. Did you have any issues with the application process?

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Filing was pretty straightforward through the Washington ESD website. Just make sure you have all your employment history ready.

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For anyone having trouble reaching Washington ESD about benefit calculations or other questions, I'll mention Claimyr again because it seriously saved me hours of frustration. The service connects you directly to agents and I've used it twice now when I couldn't get through the regular phone lines.

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How much does something like that cost? Seems too good to be true.

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I don't want to get into specifics about cost but it was worth it for me to avoid the stress of constantly calling. Way cheaper than missing work to spend all day trying to reach them.

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The Washington ESD benefit calculator on their website is pretty accurate if you want to estimate your weekly amount before filing. You just need your quarterly wage info from the past year.

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I couldn't find that calculator on their site. Do you have a direct link?

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It might be buried in their tools section. Sometimes their website is hard to navigate. You could also just call them but... good luck with that based on what others are saying here.

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Update: I found the benefit estimator on the Washington ESD site and it looks like I'd get around $485 per week based on my wages. That would actually cover most of my expenses while I look for a new job.

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thats pretty good! just make sure you file your weekly claims on time or they'll make you start over

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Yes, and remember you need to register with WorkSource Washington and do your job search activities. It's 3 job contacts per week minimum.

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Don't forget you can only receive benefits for a maximum of 26 weeks in most cases. The weekly amount is important but so is planning for what happens when benefits run out.

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26 weeks should hopefully be enough time to find something new. Thanks for the reminder though.

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Sometimes they extend benefits during economic downturns but don't count on it. Start job searching immediately even while collecting.

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Wait, I'm confused about the base period thing. Does that mean if I just got a raise before being laid off, they won't count that higher salary in my benefits?

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Correct. They use wages from 12-15 months ago typically. So recent raises or bonuses might not be included in your benefit calculation.

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That seems really unfair. Why wouldn't they use your most recent earnings?

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It's because they need complete quarters of data to calculate benefits. The system wasn't designed to be perfectly fair, just consistent.

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One thing to keep in mind is that your benefit amount stays the same throughout your claim period, even if you had a raise or job change right before filing. It's all based on that base period calculation from your past earnings.

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That makes sense. So if I got a big raise recently it wouldn't affect this claim but would help if I needed to file again later?

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Exactly. The base period is set when you file, so recent earnings changes won't impact your current claim but would be included if you filed a new claim later.

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You also have to meet the job search requirements to keep getting benefits. I think it's 3 job search activities per week now. Make sure you keep track of everything in your job search log.

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What counts as a job search activity? Just applying for jobs or other things too?

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Applying for jobs, networking events, career fairs, interviews, even some training activities can count. Check the Washington ESD website for the full list.

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I got confused about this and almost got my benefits stopped. The requirements are pretty specific about what activities qualify.

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For anyone struggling to get through to Washington ESD about their benefit amounts, I highly recommend trying Claimyr. I was on hold for literally 4 hours one day trying to get clarification on my weekly benefit amount and got nowhere. Used their service the next day and was talking to an agent within 30 minutes.

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I might try that if I run into issues. Did the agent help clarify your benefit calculation?

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Yes, they explained exactly which quarters they used and why my amount was what it was. Sometimes you just need to talk to a real person instead of trying to figure it out from the website.

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I'm getting $892 per week which is pretty close to the maximum. I was making about $75k before getting laid off. The key is having consistent high earnings in your base period quarters.

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Wow that's a really good amount! Are you required to look for jobs at the same salary level or can you apply for lower paying positions too?

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You can apply for lower paying jobs, especially after the first few weeks. Washington ESD understands the job market and doesn't expect you to hold out indefinitely for your previous salary level.

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If you're unsure about your benefit calculation, Washington ESD should send you a monetary determination letter that breaks down exactly how they calculated your weekly benefit amount and how many weeks you're eligible for.

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That's good to know. Will that come automatically after I file my initial claim?

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Yes, usually within a week or two of filing your claim. It will show all the details of your benefit calculation.

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Just a heads up - if you do any part-time work while collecting unemployment, they'll reduce your weekly benefit amount. It's not dollar-for-dollar but there is a reduction formula they use.

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I wasn't planning on working part-time but good to know in case something comes up.

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Yeah I learned this when I picked up some freelance work. You have to report any earnings when you file your weekly claim or you can get in trouble for overpayment.

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One thing to remember is that unemployment benefits are taxable income. So if you're getting $500 per week, you might want to have taxes withheld or set money aside for next year.

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Good point! I didn't think about the tax implications. Is there an option to have taxes taken out automatically?

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Yes, you can elect to have 10% federal taxes withheld when you set up your claim. Saves you from a big tax bill later.

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The Washington ESD website has a benefit calculator tool that can give you an estimate before you file. It's not 100% accurate but gives you a ballpark figure to work with.

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I'll definitely check that out. Thanks for all the helpful information everyone!

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That calculator helped me a lot when I was deciding whether to file or not. At least gave me an idea of what to expect financially.

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Does anyone know if overtime hours count toward the benefit calculation? I worked a lot of OT in my highest earning quarter.

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Yes, overtime is included in your total quarterly wages for the calculation. Any wages reported to Washington ESD by your employer count, including overtime, bonuses, and commissions.

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Great! That should boost my weekly benefit amount then since I had tons of overtime last year.

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Just remember that even if you qualify for benefits, there's usually a one-week waiting period before you start receiving payments. Plan your finances accordingly.

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Good point about the waiting period. I'll make sure I have enough saved to cover that first week.

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The waiting period can be confusing - you still have to file a claim for that week, you just don't get paid for it.

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also remember the benefits only last 26 weeks in washington unless theres some special extension program. so dont think its permanent money

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26 weeks should be plenty of time to find something new. At least I hope so!

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Don't be too optimistic. Job market is rough right now and good paying jobs are hard to find.

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Just to clarify the math for everyone: Washington unemployment is calculated as 3.85% of your total base period wages, divided by 52 weeks, but capped at the maximum weekly benefit amount. So higher earners will hit that cap while lower wage workers get a higher replacement percentage of their previous income.

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That makes sense. So someone making minimum wage might get a higher percentage of their previous pay than someone making $80K?

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Exactly. The system is designed to provide more replacement income to lower wage workers who have less savings to fall back on.

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Has anyone had luck getting their benefit amount increased after filing? I think Washington ESD made an error in calculating mine but I'm not sure how to challenge it.

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You can request a redetermination if you think there's an error. But you'll need documentation of your wages to prove your case. This is another situation where Claimyr helped me - I needed to speak with someone who could look at my wage records.

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Thanks, I'll look into that. I have all my pay stubs so hopefully I can get it sorted out.

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Thanks everyone for all the helpful info! I feel much more confident about filing my claim now. Sounds like I should expect around $485 per week which will definitely help while I job search.

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Good luck with your claim! Just remember to file it as soon as possible since there's usually a one-week waiting period before benefits start.

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yeah and dont wait to file thinking you might find a job quickly. better to have the claim open just in case

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One more tip - if you do any part-time or freelance work while collecting unemployment, make sure to report it on your weekly claims. They'll reduce your benefits dollar-for-dollar over a certain amount, but it's better than getting hit with an overpayment later.

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Good to know! I might do some consulting work while I'm looking for a full-time job.

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Yeah, just be honest about any income. Washington ESD will find out eventually through tax records anyway.

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The whole system is designed to pay you as little as possible while making you jump through hoops. Don't expect to live comfortably on unemployment benefits - they want you desperate enough to take any crappy job that comes along.

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While the benefits aren't meant to fully replace your income, they do provide meaningful support during job searches. The work search requirements help ensure people are actively looking for employment.

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Sure, if you enjoy wasting time applying for jobs you're overqualified for just to meet their arbitrary requirements.

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I'm still confused about when benefits actually start. Do you get paid for the first week you file or is there a delay?

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There's a one-week waiting period for new claims. So if you file in week 1, you won't get paid for that week, but you'll start receiving benefits for week 2 onwards (assuming your claim is approved).

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That seems like a long time to wait when you just lost your job and need money for bills.

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The benefit amount also depends on whether you qualify for the minimum or if you didn't work enough hours. I know someone who only got $200 per week because they were part-time for most of their base period.

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That's a good point. I was full-time for the whole two years so hopefully that won't be an issue for me.

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You should be fine then. The problems usually come up for people with irregular work histories or multiple part-time jobs.

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For anyone still having trouble reaching Washington ESD about benefit calculations or claim issues, seriously consider using Claimyr. I've recommended it to three friends now and they all got through to agents quickly. Sometimes you just need to talk to a real person to understand how your benefits were calculated, especially if there are complex work history issues.

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might have to try that. been trying to call about my claim for two weeks with no luck

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Yeah, their regular phone system is basically impossible. The service takes care of the calling and waiting for you, then connects you when an agent picks up. So much better than listening to hold music for hours.

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Final update: I filed my claim today and it says my weekly benefit amount is $492, which is close to what I calculated. Now I just have to wait for it to be processed and hopefully avoid any adjudication delays!

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Congratulations on getting your claim filed! Most claims are processed without issues, so you should start receiving benefits in about 2-3 weeks.

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Good luck! Remember to keep doing your weekly claims even while it's processing.

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nice! hopefully you dont run into any problems like i did. but if you do need to call them definitely try that claimyr thing people mentioned

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Just a heads up that if you're still working part-time while collecting unemployment, they'll reduce your weekly benefit based on what you earn. It's not dollar for dollar though - there's a formula for partial unemployment too.

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Good to know. I might pick up some part-time work while job hunting so that's useful info.

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Yeah you can work and still collect benefits up to a certain amount. Just make sure to report all earnings when you file your weekly claim or you could get in trouble for overpayment.

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The whole system is confusing but once you get your first payment the amount will be consistent every week (assuming you don't work part-time). Mine comes on the same day each week via direct deposit.

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How long did it take to get your first payment after filing?

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About 2-3 weeks for me, but that was with no issues on my claim. If they need to verify anything or your claim goes into adjudication it can take much longer.

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This is exactly why I needed to reach Washington ESD - my claim has been pending for weeks and I don't know why. Definitely going to try that Claimyr thing.

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Remember that unemployment benefits are temporary. Use the time wisely to job search and maybe learn new skills. The weekly amount is meant to help you get by, not replace your full income indefinitely.

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Absolutely. I'm hoping to find something quickly but it's good to know what to expect financially in the meantime.

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WorkSourceWA has good resources for job searching and skills training if you need ideas for your required job search activities.

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been getting unemployment for 2 months now and the weekly amount covers my rent and utilities but not much else. budget carefully and apply for everything you qualify for

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That's about what I expected. Better than nothing though while job hunting.

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yeah definitely better than nothing just dont count on it being enough for your normal lifestyle

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The benefit amount calculation can seem complicated but Washington ESD customer service can walk you through it if you can get through to them. I finally reached an agent last week using some callback service and they explained exactly how my amount was calculated.

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Thanks everyone for all the info! This gives me a much better idea of what to expect.

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Glad I could help with the Claimyr suggestion for anyone struggling to reach Washington ESD. Sometimes you just need to talk to a real person to get your questions answered.

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