How long do you have to work for to collect unemployment in Washington ESD?
I've been working part-time for about 8 months now and might be getting laid off soon. I'm wondering what the minimum work requirements are to qualify for unemployment benefits through Washington ESD. Does anyone know how long you need to work before you can file a claim? I've heard different things from coworkers and want to make sure I understand the rules correctly.
60 comments


Rudy Cenizo
In Washington, you need to have earned wages in at least two quarters of your base period to qualify for unemployment benefits. The base period is typically the first four of the last five completed calendar quarters before you file your claim. You also need to meet minimum wage requirements - I think it's around $3,400 total wages in your base period.
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Harmony Love
•Thanks! So it's not just about how long you worked, but how much you earned? That makes more sense.
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Natalie Khan
•Yeah and you need wages in at least 2 different quarters, not just one really good quarter
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Daryl Bright
The specific requirements are: you need wages of at least $1,320 in your highest earning quarter AND total base period wages of at least 1.25 times your high quarter wages. Plus you need wages in at least two quarters like the previous poster mentioned.
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Harmony Love
•Wow that's pretty specific! Is there somewhere on the Washington ESD website where I can check if I qualify?
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Daryl Bright
•Yes, you can use the benefit calculator on the Washington ESD website to get an estimate of your potential weekly benefit amount and see if you meet the wage requirements.
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Sienna Gomez
I had trouble getting through to Washington ESD when I was trying to figure out my eligibility last year. Spent hours on hold and kept getting disconnected. Eventually found this service called Claimyr that helped me get through to an actual person at Washington ESD. They have a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works. Made the whole process so much easier.
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Kirsuktow DarkBlade
•How does that work exactly? Do they just call for you or something?
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Sienna Gomez
•Yeah basically they handle the calling process and get you connected to a Washington ESD agent. You can check it out at claimyr.com if you're interested.
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Abigail bergen
wait so if i only worked for like 6 months but made good money would i still qualify??
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Daryl Bright
•It depends on when those 6 months were and how your wages were distributed across quarters. You'd need to look at your specific base period quarters to know for sure.
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Abigail bergen
•ugh this is so confusing why cant they just make it simple
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Rudy Cenizo
Don't forget that even if you meet the wage requirements, you also need to be unemployed through no fault of your own. If you quit without good cause or were fired for misconduct, you might not qualify regardless of how long you worked.
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Harmony Love
•Good point! In my case it would be a layoff so I think I'd be okay on that front.
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Ahooker-Equator
•Yeah layoffs are usually fine as long as you didn't do anything to cause it
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Natalie Khan
I was in a similar situation last year - worked part time for about 10 months before getting laid off. I qualified but my weekly benefit amount was pretty low because my wages weren't that high. Just something to keep in mind.
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Harmony Love
•That's helpful to know. Did you have any trouble with the application process?
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Natalie Khan
•The online application wasn't too bad but I had questions that took forever to get answered by phone. Wish I had known about services like Claimyr back then.
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Anderson Prospero
THE WHOLE SYSTEM IS RIDICULOUS! Why should you have to work for a certain amount of time to get help when you lose your job? Makes no sense!
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Daryl Bright
•The work requirements exist because unemployment insurance is funded by employer taxes based on their payroll. You need to have contributed to the system to benefit from it.
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Anderson Prospero
•Still stupid if you ask me but whatever
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Rudy Cenizo
One more thing to remember - if you don't meet the standard base period requirements, Washington ESD will automatically check your alternate base period (the last four completed quarters). Sometimes people qualify under the alternate base period even if they don't under the standard one.
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Harmony Love
•Oh interesting! So they'll check both automatically when I apply?
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Rudy Cenizo
•Yes, it's automatic. They'll use whichever base period gives you higher benefits if you qualify under both.
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Kirsuktow DarkBlade
I'm still confused about the quarter thing. Like what if you worked consistently but your pay was spread weird across the calendar?
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Daryl Bright
•Quarters are just 3-month periods: Jan-Mar, Apr-Jun, Jul-Sep, Oct-Dec. As long as you had wages in at least 2 different quarters during your base period, you should be okay.
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Kirsuktow DarkBlade
•Oh okay that makes way more sense now thanks
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Ahooker-Equator
also dont forget you gotta be able and available to work and actively looking for a job to keep getting benefits
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Harmony Love
•Right, I heard about the job search requirements. How many jobs do you have to apply for each week?
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Ahooker-Equator
•i think its 3 job contacts per week but you should double check that on the washington esd site
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Daryl Bright
For the original poster - since you mentioned you might be getting laid off, I'd recommend gathering your wage information now so you're prepared. You'll need details about all your employers during your base period when you file your claim.
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Harmony Love
•Good advice! Should I wait until I'm actually laid off to file or can I file in advance?
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Daryl Bright
•You need to wait until you're actually unemployed to file. Claims are effective the Sunday of the week you file, so don't file too early.
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Tyrone Hill
My friend told me you need to work for a full year to get unemployment but that doesn't sound right based on what everyone's saying here?
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Rudy Cenizo
•That's not correct. The requirement is about wages earned across quarters, not a specific time period like a full year.
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Tyrone Hill
•ok good because i was worried i wouldnt qualify
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Sienna Gomez
Just want to emphasize again how much easier it was dealing with Washington ESD after I found Claimyr. If anyone needs to actually talk to someone at ESD about their eligibility or claim, it's worth checking out. Saved me so much frustration.
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Abigail bergen
•is it expensive tho??
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Sienna Gomez
•It's worth it when you consider how much time you save not sitting on hold for hours. Check their website for current info.
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Harmony Love
Thanks everyone for all the helpful information! It sounds like I should qualify based on my work history, but I'll use the benefit calculator to double-check before I need to file.
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Rudy Cenizo
•Smart approach! And remember you can always call Washington ESD if you have specific questions about your situation.
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Natalie Khan
•or use that claimyr thing if you cant get through the regular way
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Toot-n-Mighty
This whole thread has been really helpful. I'm in a similar boat and was worried I hadn't worked long enough.
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Daryl Bright
•The key is understanding it's about wages and quarters, not just time worked. Run the numbers and you might be surprised.
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Toot-n-Mighty
•Will do, thanks!
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Lena Kowalski
does anyone know if seasonal work counts the same way? like if you worked summers only?
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Rudy Cenizo
•Seasonal work counts just like any other employment for wage requirements. You'd still need wages in at least two quarters of your base period.
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Lena Kowalski
•ok cool just checking
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Daryl Bright
One final note - if you're close to the minimum requirements, it might be worth waiting a bit to file if you're still working. Sometimes an extra week or two of wages can make you eligible or increase your benefit amount.
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Harmony Love
•That's a good point I hadn't considered. I'll keep that in mind if my layoff date is flexible at all.
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Ahooker-Equator
•yeah but dont wait too long or you might miss out on benefits entirely
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DeShawn Washington
washington esd makes this way more complicated than it needs to be imo
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Daryl Bright
•The requirements exist for good reasons, but I agree the explanation could be clearer on their website.
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DeShawn Washington
•true i guess they gotta have rules somewhere
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Mei-Ling Chen
Thanks for asking this question OP! I learned a lot from reading everyone's responses.
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Harmony Love
•You're welcome! I'm glad it helped others too.
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Rudy Cenizo
•That's what these forums are for - helping each other navigate the system.
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Sofía Rodríguez
If anyone else needs help getting through to Washington ESD, I can also vouch for Claimyr. Used it myself when I had adjudication issues and it worked great. Much better than the endless hold times.
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Kirsuktow DarkBlade
•Good to hear multiple people recommend it. Might have to try it if I run into problems.
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Sofía Rodríguez
•Yeah definitely worth it when you actually need to talk to someone there.
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