How long do I have to work to claim unemployment benefits in Washington?
I've been working part-time for about 8 months now and I'm worried my hours might get cut soon. I'm trying to figure out if I've worked long enough to qualify for unemployment benefits if that happens. Does anyone know the minimum work requirements for Washington ESD? I've heard different things from coworkers and I want to make sure I understand the rules before I potentially need to file a claim.
62 comments


Brianna Schmidt
You need to have earned wages in at least two quarters during your base period, which is typically the first four of the last five completed calendar quarters before you file. The minimum is usually around $1,000 in your highest quarter and total wages of at least 1.25 times your high quarter earnings.
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Andrew Pinnock
•Thanks! So if I started working in March 2024, would I have enough quarters by now?
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Brianna Schmidt
•It depends on when you file and how much you earned each quarter. You'd need to look at your earnings from Q2 2024 through Q1 2025 if you filed now.
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Alexis Renard
i think its like 680 hours or something like that? not sure about the exact number but its not that much
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Camila Jordan
•Washington doesn't use hours, it's based on earnings in quarters. You're thinking of a different state maybe.
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Alexis Renard
•oh ok my bad, thought it was hours like my friend in oregon
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Tyler Lefleur
I had the same question last year when I was laid off. The Washington ESD website has a calculator but it's confusing. I ended up calling and waiting on hold forever just to get basic info about my eligibility.
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Andrew Pinnock
•How long did you have to wait on the phone? I've heard the wait times are crazy.
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Tyler Lefleur
•Over 2 hours! It was ridiculous. Someone later told me about Claimyr.com which helps you get through to agents faster. Wish I knew about it then.
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Madeline Blaze
•Claimyr really works? I've been trying to reach Washington ESD for weeks about my claim status.
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Camila Jordan
The specific requirements for Washington state are: you need wages in at least 2 quarters of your base period, with total base period wages of at least $1,005. Plus your high quarter wages need to be at least $685. These amounts get adjusted annually so check the current year's requirements on the Washington ESD website.
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Andrew Pinnock
•This is super helpful! Where do I find my quarterly wage information to check if I meet these requirements?
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Camila Jordan
•You can check your wage records on your eServices account through Washington ESD, or look at your pay stubs and calculate quarterly totals.
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Max Knight
ugh the whole system is so confusing, why cant they just say 'work X months and you qualify' instead of all this quarter stuff
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Brianna Schmidt
•Because it's designed to ensure you have a sufficient work history and earnings base to support the benefit amount you'd receive.
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Max Knight
•still annoying tho
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Madeline Blaze
What if you worked but didn't make much money? Like I worked part-time minimum wage for a year but only about 15 hours a week. Would that qualify?
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Camila Jordan
•It depends on your total quarterly earnings. At 15 hours/week minimum wage you might be close but would need to calculate your actual quarterly totals to know for sure.
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Madeline Blaze
•I'll have to dig up my old pay stubs then. This is more complicated than I thought.
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Emma Swift
Been there! I was worried I didn't have enough work history when I got laid off last summer. Turns out I barely qualified. The key thing is making sure Washington ESD has all your wage information - sometimes employers don't report correctly.
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Andrew Pinnock
•How do you know if your employer reported wages correctly?
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Emma Swift
•Check your eServices account and compare it to your pay stubs. If something's missing you can contact Washington ESD to get it corrected.
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Alexis Renard
what about if you worked for different employers? does that count the same?
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Brianna Schmidt
•Yes, wages from all employers during your base period count toward the requirements. Washington ESD will combine wages from multiple jobs.
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Alexis Renard
•cool that helps, i had like 3 different jobs last year
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Isabella Tucker
Just want to add that even if you meet the monetary requirements, you still need to meet other eligibility rules like being able and available for work, actively searching for jobs, etc. The work history is just one piece.
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Andrew Pinnock
•Good point! I hadn't even thought about the job search requirements yet.
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Isabella Tucker
•Yeah there's a whole list of ongoing requirements once you start receiving benefits. Worth reading up on before you need to file.
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Tyler Lefleur
Update on the Claimyr thing - I finally tried it last week when I needed to ask about my benefit year ending. Got through to an agent in like 20 minutes instead of hours. They have a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works.
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Madeline Blaze
•That's amazing! I'm definitely going to try that. I've been trying to reach them about my claim for days.
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Jayden Hill
•Is there a cost for using Claimyr or is it free?
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Tyler Lefleur
•There is a fee but honestly it was worth it to actually talk to someone instead of wasting hours on hold.
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LordCommander
I had a seasonal job that ended in December and wasn't sure if I qualified. Turned out I did have enough quarters but my benefit amount was pretty low because of the seasonal nature. Still better than nothing though!
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Andrew Pinnock
•How do they calculate the benefit amount? Is it based on your highest earning quarter?
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LordCommander
•It's based on your total base period wages but there's a formula. The Washington ESD website has a benefit calculator you can use to estimate.
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Lucy Lam
Pro tip: if you're close to qualifying but not quite there, sometimes it's worth waiting a quarter to file if you're still working. Your base period shifts and you might pick up higher earnings that way.
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Camila Jordan
•Good advice! Though you can't collect benefits while you're still employed full-time, so timing matters.
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Lucy Lam
•Right, I meant more like if you know layoffs are coming and you have some control over timing.
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Aidan Hudson
This thread is so helpful! I've been stressing about this exact question. Sounds like I need to log into eServices and actually look at my wage history instead of just guessing.
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Andrew Pinnock
•Same here! I keep putting it off but I should really check now while I'm still working.
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Aidan Hudson
•Yeah better to know ahead of time than find out when you actually need to file a claim.
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Zoe Wang
Don't forget that if you don't qualify for regular UI, there might be other programs available depending on your situation. Worth asking Washington ESD about alternatives if you don't meet the standard requirements.
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Andrew Pinnock
•What kind of alternative programs? I hadn't heard about those.
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Zoe Wang
•Things like training programs or extended benefits in certain circumstances. The eligibility worker can explain what might be available.
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Connor Richards
The quarter system is actually pretty fair once you understand it. It prevents people from working just a few weeks and then claiming benefits. You need a real work history to qualify.
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Max Knight
•i guess that makes sense but its still confusing for regular people
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Connor Richards
•True, they could definitely explain it better on their website.
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Grace Durand
If anyone's having trouble reaching Washington ESD to check their eligibility, I had success with Claimyr too. Much easier than the regular phone system. Found out about it from a friend who used it for her overpayment issue.
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Steven Adams
•How exactly does Claimyr work? Do they call for you or something?
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Grace Durand
•They help you get through the phone system faster and connect you with an actual agent. Check out their site at claimyr.com for more details.
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Alice Fleming
Been collecting UI for 6 months now and honestly wish I had understood the work requirements better from the start. Would have saved me a lot of anxiety when I first got laid off!
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Andrew Pinnock
•Any other tips for someone who might need to file soon?
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Alice Fleming
•Keep good records of everything - pay stubs, termination notice, job search activities. Makes everything smoother if you need to file appeals or answer questions later.
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Hassan Khoury
The Washington ESD eligibility requirements haven't changed much in recent years, so most of the info online should still be current. Just make sure you're looking at Washington state specifically since every state is different.
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Victoria Stark
•Yeah I made that mistake initially and was looking at federal guidelines instead of state ones.
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Hassan Khoury
•Easy mistake to make! Washington state rules are what matter for state unemployment benefits.
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Benjamin Kim
Thanks everyone for all the info! This has been way more helpful than trying to navigate the Washington ESD website on my own. At least now I know what to look for when I check my wage history.
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Andrew Pinnock
•Agreed! This thread answered so many questions I didn't even know I had.
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Brianna Schmidt
•Glad to help! Knowledge is power when it comes to navigating the unemployment system.
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Samantha Howard
One last thing - if you do qualify and end up filing, don't wait if you lose your job. File right away since there's usually a waiting week and processing time. Benefits don't go backwards to when you should have filed.
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Andrew Pinnock
•Good to know! I definitely would have waited thinking I needed to be sure about everything first.
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Samantha Howard
•Exactly - you can always withdraw the claim if you don't actually need it, but you can't get back time if you wait too long to file.
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