How long do you have to work for a company to get Washington ESD unemployment benefits?
I just started a new job 2 months ago and I'm worried about job security. If I get laid off, would I qualify for unemployment benefits from Washington ESD? I keep hearing different things about how long you need to work before you can file a claim. Some people say 6 months, others say a year. Does anyone know the actual requirement? I worked at my previous job for 3 years before this one if that matters.
50 comments


Harper Hill
The minimum work requirement for Washington ESD unemployment isn't based on how long you worked at one specific company. It's based on your total earnings during what they call the 'base period' - which is the first 4 of the last 5 completed calendar quarters before you file your claim. You need to have earned at least $3,850 during your base period to qualify for benefits.
0 coins
Lucas Adams
•So if I worked at my previous job for 3 years, that should definitely cover the base period earnings requirement right? Even if I only worked 2 months at my current job?
0 coins
Harper Hill
•Exactly! Your previous job earnings would count toward the base period. Washington ESD looks at all your covered employment, not just your most recent job.
0 coins
Caden Nguyen
wait i thought you had to work somewhere for at least 6 months to get unemployment from them?? this is confusing
0 coins
Avery Flores
•That's a common misconception. There's no minimum time requirement with one employer. I got laid off after just 1 month at a job and still qualified because of my previous work history.
0 coins
Caden Nguyen
•oh wow ok good to know! so it really is just about total earnings over the whole base period
0 coins
Zoe Gonzalez
I was in a similar situation last year - got laid off after only 6 weeks at a new job. I was panicking thinking I wouldn't qualify but Washington ESD approved my claim based on my previous employment. The tricky part was actually getting through to them to ask questions about my specific situation. I must have called the main number like 50 times and kept getting the busy signal or getting hung up on.
0 coins
Ashley Adams
•OMG yes the phone situation is ridiculous! I've been trying to reach someone at Washington ESD for weeks about my adjudication issue. Have you found any tricks for getting through?
0 coins
Zoe Gonzalez
•Actually yeah - I discovered this service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) that basically calls Washington ESD for you and gets you connected to an actual person. I was skeptical at first but it worked. There's a demo video that shows how it works: https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ. Saved me hours of frustration.
0 coins
Ashley Adams
•That sounds too good to be true but I'm desperate at this point. Does it actually work for getting through to the adjudication department?
0 coins
Alexis Robinson
The base period calculation can be confusing but here's the breakdown: If you file your claim today, your base period would be January 1, 2024 through December 31, 2024. You need wages in at least two quarters of that period, with total wages of at least $3,850. Your weekly benefit amount is calculated based on your highest earning quarter during the base period.
0 coins
Lucas Adams
•This is super helpful! So even though I only worked 2 months at my current job, all my earnings from 2024 at both jobs would count toward that $3,850 minimum?
0 coins
Alexis Robinson
•Correct! As long as both employers paid into the Washington state unemployment insurance system, all those wages count.
0 coins
Aaron Lee
I wish someone had explained this to me when I first started working. I spent years thinking I had to stay at each job for at least a year to be 'safe' for unemployment. Turns out I was overthinking it completely.
0 coins
Lucas Adams
•Same here! I was so stressed about the 2-month thing but sounds like I'm probably fine with my work history.
0 coins
Avery Flores
•It's one of those things they don't really teach you. I learned the hard way too when I got laid off from my first 'real' job.
0 coins
Ashley Adams
Just to add - even if you qualify based on earnings, you still have to meet the other requirements like being able and available for work, actively searching for jobs, and not being fired for misconduct. But the earnings part is usually the biggest hurdle for people.
0 coins
Lucas Adams
•Good point about the job search requirements. How many jobs do you have to apply to each week in Washington?
0 coins
Ashley Adams
•You need to make at least 3 job search contacts per week and keep a log of your activities. Washington ESD can audit your job search records.
0 coins
Chloe Mitchell
The whole system is so bureaucratic and confusing. I've been dealing with Washington ESD for months and still don't understand half of what they're asking for. Why can't they just make it simple?
0 coins
Caden Nguyen
•RIGHT?? like why do we need to jump through so many hoops just to get benefits we paid into
0 coins
Harper Hill
•I get the frustration, but the requirements exist to prevent fraud and ensure benefits go to people who are genuinely unemployed through no fault of their own.
0 coins
Zoe Gonzalez
@OP - since you mentioned job security concerns, you might want to check if your employer offers any kind of severance package or advance notice requirements. Some companies have policies that go beyond what Washington law requires.
0 coins
Lucas Adams
•That's a good suggestion. I'll check my employee handbook. Though honestly, at 2 months in, I doubt I'd qualify for much severance.
0 coins
Zoe Gonzalez
•You'd be surprised - some companies have pretty generous policies even for newer employees, especially if it's a mass layoff situation.
0 coins
Michael Adams
One thing to keep in mind is that if you do get laid off, file your claim as soon as possible. There's a waiting week in Washington where you won't get paid, but you want to get the process started right away. Don't wait thinking you might find another job quickly.
0 coins
Lucas Adams
•How long does it typically take to get approved and start receiving benefits once you file?
0 coins
Michael Adams
•If there are no issues with your claim, you should start receiving benefits within 2-3 weeks after filing. But if it goes into adjudication for any reason, it can take much longer.
0 coins
Ashley Adams
•Much longer is an understatement. I've been waiting 8 weeks for my adjudication to resolve. That's why I'm probably going to try that Claimyr thing someone mentioned earlier.
0 coins
Avery Flores
Also worth noting - if you quit your job, you generally won't qualify for unemployment unless you have 'good cause' which is pretty narrowly defined by Washington ESD. So if you're thinking about leaving voluntarily, make sure you understand the implications.
0 coins
Lucas Adams
•What counts as 'good cause' for quitting? Is it just things like harassment or unsafe working conditions?
0 coins
Avery Flores
•Good cause includes things like harassment, discrimination, significant changes to your job duties or pay, unsafe working conditions, or domestic violence situations. But you have to be able to document it.
0 coins
Natalie Wang
I had a friend who worked at a startup for just 3 weeks before they ran out of funding and had to let everyone go. She was worried about unemployment but got approved no problem because she had been working steady at her previous job for 2 years. The timing of when you file matters more than how long you worked at the most recent place.
0 coins
Lucas Adams
•That's reassuring to hear! Sounds like my situation would be similar if something happened at my new job.
0 coins
Aaron Lee
•Yeah, startups are risky that way. At least bigger companies usually have more advance warning if layoffs are coming.
0 coins
Noah Torres
Just make sure all your employers were paying into the Washington unemployment system. If any of your previous work was contract work or 1099, that won't count toward your base period earnings.
0 coins
Lucas Adams
•Good point. Both my jobs have been regular W-2 employment, so I should be covered.
0 coins
Noah Torres
•Perfect, then you should be all set if you need to file a claim.
0 coins
Samantha Hall
The anxiety about job security is real, especially when you're new somewhere. But knowing your rights and benefits helps a lot. I keep a folder with all my employment documents and earnings records just in case I ever need to file for unemployment.
0 coins
Lucas Adams
•That's actually a really smart idea. I should start keeping better records of my employment history and earnings.
0 coins
Michael Adams
•Yes! Having your pay stubs and employment verification letters organized makes the whole process much smoother if you do need to file.
0 coins
Caden Nguyen
this thread has been super helpful! i was always confused about the work requirements but now i get it
0 coins
Lucas Adams
•Same! I feel much more informed now about how the system actually works.
0 coins
Harper Hill
•Happy to help clarify. The Washington ESD website has more detailed information if you want to dive deeper into the specific requirements.
0 coins
Ryan Young
One last tip - if you do end up needing to contact Washington ESD about anything, try to call right when they open at 8am or during lunch time around noon. Those seem to be the best times to actually get through to someone.
0 coins
Ashley Adams
•I've tried both those times and still couldn't get through. The phone system is just overwhelmed. That's why services like Claimyr exist - they basically do the calling for you.
0 coins
Ryan Young
•Yeah, the phone situation is definitely frustrating. I had to call like 30 times before I got through to resolve my identity verification issue.
0 coins
Sophia Clark
Bottom line for OP: with 3 years at your previous job plus 2 months at your current job, you'd definitely meet the earnings requirements for unemployment if you got laid off. The key is just making sure you file right away and stay on top of your weekly claims.
0 coins
Lucas Adams
•Thank you! This whole thread has been incredibly helpful. I feel much more confident about my situation now.
0 coins
Sophia Clark
•You're welcome! Hope you don't need to use this information, but it's good to know your options.
0 coins