How do you file for unemployment with Washington ESD - confused about the process
I've never had to file for unemployment before and honestly have no idea where to start. My job ended last week and everyone keeps telling me different things about how to file for unemployment benefits. Some say go online, others mention calling, and I'm seeing stuff about SecureAccess Washington accounts? I'm getting overwhelmed with all the information. Can someone walk me through the actual steps to file with Washington ESD? What documents do I need and how long does it usually take?
58 comments


Jade Santiago
Start at esd.wa.gov and create your SecureAccess Washington (SAW) account first. You'll need your SSN, driver's license, and employment history for the past 18 months including employer names, addresses, and dates worked. The online application is pretty straightforward once you get started.
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Lauren Johnson
•Do I need exact dates or can I estimate? I worked at a few different places and don't remember the exact start/end dates.
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Jade Santiago
•Try to be as accurate as possible but estimates are okay if you don't have exact dates. Washington ESD will verify with your employers anyway.
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Caleb Stone
The whole process is a nightmare tbh. I spent hours trying to get through on the phone just to ask questions before filing. The website has info but it's confusing and when you call the regular number you just get hung up on after waiting forever.
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Lauren Johnson
•That's exactly what I'm worried about! What if I mess something up on the application?
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Daniel Price
•I had the same phone issues until someone told me about Claimyr. It's this service that helps you actually get through to Washington ESD agents - claimyr.com. They have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works. Saved me so much frustration.
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Caleb Stone
•Never heard of that but honestly anything is better than sitting on hold for 3 hours just to get disconnected.
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Olivia Evans
Here's the step by step process: 1) Create SAW account at secure.esd.wa.gov 2) Gather employment info for past 18 months 3) File initial claim online 4) Wait for monetary determination letter 5) File weekly claims every week even if your initial claim is pending. Don't wait to start filing weekly claims or you'll lose benefits for those weeks.
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Lauren Johnson
•What's a monetary determination letter? How long does that usually take?
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Olivia Evans
•It tells you how much your weekly benefit amount will be based on your past wages. Usually comes within 1-2 weeks if there are no issues with your claim.
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Sophia Bennett
•Mine took 3 weeks because they had to verify my employment at one of my previous jobs. Every situation is different.
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Aiden Chen
whatever you do DONT mess up the reason you're unemployed part. I put down the wrong separation reason and it caused a whole adjudication mess that took months to sort out.
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Lauren Johnson
•What do you mean by separation reason? I was laid off due to budget cuts.
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Aiden Chen
•that should be fine, layoffs are usually straightforward. just make sure you select 'lack of work' or whatever the exact option is, not 'quit' or 'fired
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Jade Santiago
You'll also need to register with WorkSourceWA for the job search requirements. Don't skip this step - Washington ESD requires it and they'll stop your benefits if you don't comply with job search requirements.
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Lauren Johnson
•Job search requirements? I thought unemployment was just filing claims?
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Jade Santiago
•You have to actively look for work and document your job search activities. Usually 3 job search activities per week but check your specific requirements.
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Zoey Bianchi
•This is the part that trips up a lot of people. Keep detailed records of every application, interview, networking event, etc.
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Sophia Bennett
The online application asks for your bank info for direct deposit. Have your routing and account numbers ready. Way faster than waiting for paper checks.
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Lauren Johnson
•Is direct deposit safe? I'm always nervous about giving out bank info online.
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Sophia Bennett
•It's through the official Washington ESD website so it's secure. Plus you can change it later if needed.
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Christopher Morgan
i filed online last month and it was actually pretty easy once i got started. took maybe 30 minutes total. the hardest part was remembering all my previous employers info
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Lauren Johnson
•Did you have any issues after filing? Like did they ask for additional documentation?
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Christopher Morgan
•nope, everything went smooth. got my first payment about 2 weeks after filing
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Daniel Price
One thing nobody mentions is that you might need to verify your identity. Washington ESD has been really strict about identity verification lately. Have your documents ready - driver's license, social security card, etc.
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Lauren Johnson
•What happens if they can't verify your identity? Does that delay everything?
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Daniel Price
•Yeah it can delay your claim for weeks. That's another reason why being able to reach an actual agent helps - Claimyr really came through for me when I had verification issues.
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Aurora St.Pierre
Make sure you file your claim for the week you actually became unemployed, not when you decide to file. You can backdate but it's easier to get it right from the start.
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Lauren Johnson
•So if I lost my job last Wednesday, I should put that date even though I'm filing today?
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Aurora St.Pierre
•Exactly. The system will ask for your last day of work - use that date.
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Grace Johnson
Just a heads up that Washington ESD is super backed up right now. Even straightforward claims are taking longer than usual to process. Don't panic if you don't hear back immediately.
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Lauren Johnson
•How long is 'longer than usual'? I really need to know when I might see my first payment.
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Grace Johnson
•Hard to say exactly but I'd plan for at least 3-4 weeks from filing to first payment, maybe longer if there are any complications.
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Caleb Stone
•This is why I ended up using that Claimyr thing someone mentioned earlier. At least I could talk to someone and get updates on my claim status instead of just wondering.
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Jayden Reed
Don't forget you have to file weekly claims EVERY week, even weeks when you don't get paid. Miss a week and you lose those benefits permanently.
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Lauren Johnson
•When do the weekly claims become available? Right after I file the initial claim?
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Jayden Reed
•Usually within a few days of filing your initial claim. Check your SAW account regularly for updates.
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Nora Brooks
I'm going through this same process right now! Filed my initial claim 2 weeks ago and still waiting for my monetary determination. The waiting is the worst part.
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Lauren Johnson
•Have you been able to file weekly claims at least?
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Nora Brooks
•Yes, I've been filing every week like they told me to. Just haven't gotten paid yet because my claim is still being processed.
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Eli Wang
protip: take screenshots of everything when you file. if there are any issues later you'll want proof of what you submitted and when
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Lauren Johnson
•Good idea! I'll make sure to document everything.
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Jade Santiago
Also make sure your contact information is current in your SAW account. Washington ESD communicates mainly through the online portal but they might need to call you if there are issues with your claim.
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Lauren Johnson
•Will they email me updates or do I have to keep checking the website?
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Jade Santiago
•You'll get some email notifications but mostly you need to check your SAW account regularly for updates and new messages.
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Cassandra Moon
The whole system is confusing at first but you'll get the hang of it. I was totally lost when I first filed but now it's just routine. File weekly claims on Sunday, check for messages, keep looking for work.
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Lauren Johnson
•Thanks everyone! This has been really helpful. I'm going to start the application tonight.
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Cassandra Moon
•Good luck! It's not as scary as it seems once you get started.
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Daniel Price
One last thing - if you run into any roadblocks or need to speak with someone at Washington ESD about your claim, that Claimyr service I mentioned earlier has been a lifesaver for a lot of people here. Sometimes you just need to talk to a real person to get things sorted out.
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Lauren Johnson
•I'll keep that in mind. Hopefully I won't need it but good to know there's an option if I get stuck.
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Zane Hernandez
honestly the hardest part for me was just getting over the anxiety of filing. kept putting it off because I was worried I'd mess something up. wish I had just done it sooner
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Lauren Johnson
•That's exactly how I'm feeling right now! But everyone here has made it seem much more manageable.
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Genevieve Cavalier
Remember that unemployment benefits are something you paid into while you were working. Don't feel bad about filing - it's there for exactly this situation.
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Lauren Johnson
•Thank you for saying that. I needed to hear it.
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Olivia Evans
Final reminder: file your initial claim as soon as possible because benefits don't start until you file, regardless of when you became unemployed. Then stay on top of your weekly claims and job search requirements. You've got this!
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Lauren Johnson
•Alright, I'm convinced. Starting the application right now. Thanks to everyone who helped explain the process!
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Ethan Scott
Good timing on this thread, I was wondering the same thing. Saving all these responses for when I need to file.
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Lauren Johnson
•Glad it helped someone else too! This community is awesome.
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