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Jamal Washington

Can you get unemployment if you quit your job in Washington - ESD eligibility rules?

I'm thinking about quitting my job because my manager has been making the workplace really toxic and I'm having panic attacks before work. But I need to know - can you actually get unemployment benefits from Washington ESD if you quit instead of getting fired? I've heard mixed things and don't want to quit and then find out I can't get any benefits. Does anyone know the real rules about this?

Generally speaking, if you quit voluntarily you won't qualify for Washington ESD unemployment benefits. However, there are exceptions for 'good cause' situations like unsafe working conditions, harassment, or significant changes to your job duties. You'd need to prove the circumstances that forced you to quit.

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What kind of proof would I need? I don't have anything documented about the harassment.

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Start documenting everything now - dates, witnesses, emails if you have them. Washington ESD will review your case during adjudication to determine if you had good cause to quit.

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I quit my last job due to a hostile work environment and initially got denied by Washington ESD. But I appealed and eventually won because I had emails showing the harassment. The process took forever though, like 3 months total.

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How did you survive financially during those 3 months waiting?

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Had to borrow money from family and pick up some gig work. It was really tough but worth it in the end.

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Yes, you can potentially get unemployment if you quit for what Washington ESD considers 'good cause.' This includes things like unsafe working conditions, harassment, significant changes to your job duties or pay, or health issues that make continuing work impossible. You'll need to document everything thoroughly - keep emails, witness statements, medical records if applicable.

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That's helpful, thank you. Do you know if verbal harassment counts as good cause? I don't have much in writing unfortunately.

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Verbal harassment can qualify but you'll need to document it as much as possible. Write down dates, times, witnesses present, exactly what was said. Report it to HR first if possible to create a paper trail.

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i quit my job last year and got denied initially but won on appeal. washington esd makes you prove you had no other choice but to quit. took about 3 months total to get approved but i did eventually get backpay for the whole period

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What was your situation if you don't mind me asking? And did you have to get a lawyer for the appeal?

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workplace safety issues and my supervisor ignored multiple complaints. didn't need a lawyer but i had lots of documentation. filed complaint with L&I too which helped my case

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This is exactly why I always tell people to document everything at work. You never know when you'll need it for something like this.

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I'm dealing with something similar right now actually. Been trying to reach Washington ESD for weeks to get clarity on my specific situation but their phone lines are always busy. Has anyone found a reliable way to actually talk to someone there?

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I had the same problem until someone told me about Claimyr (claimyr.com). They basically handle the calling for you and get you connected to an actual Washington ESD agent. Used it last month and finally got through after trying on my own for over a month. There's a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works.

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If you're having panic attacks, that might qualify as a medical reason to quit. Washington ESD sometimes approves benefits if you quit for health reasons caused by the job. You'd probably need documentation from a doctor though.

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I haven't seen a doctor about it yet but maybe I should before I make any decisions.

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Definitely see a doctor and get everything documented. Mental health is just as important as physical health.

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THE SYSTEM IS RIGGED AGAINST WORKERS!!! They make it nearly impossible to quit an abusive job and still get benefits. Meanwhile corporations get bailouts left and right. It's absolutely disgusting how they treat people who are already struggling.

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I understand the frustration but there are legitimate reasons why they have these requirements. Otherwise everyone would just quit whenever they felt like it and collect benefits.

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Oh please. Like people are just quitting good jobs for fun during a recession. Most people who quit have serious reasons but Washington ESD makes you jump through hoops to prove it.

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The system definitely has flaws but it's not impossible if you have legitimate good cause. The key is understanding what qualifies and documenting everything properly.

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Here's what qualifies as good cause for quitting in Washington: unsafe working conditions, discrimination/harassment, significant reduction in hours or pay, changes to job duties that weren't agreed to, health issues preventing you from working, domestic violence situations, or needing to care for a family member. You have to show you tried to resolve the issue with your employer first in most cases.

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This is really helpful. Do you know if there's a specific timeframe for when you have to file after quitting?

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You should file your claim as soon as possible after your last day of work. There's no specific deadline but benefits are only payable from the week you file, not retroactively to when you stopped working.

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Also make sure you're actively looking for work and documenting your job search. Washington ESD requires 3 job search activities per week minimum.

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I quit my job 6 months ago due to harassment and I'm STILL waiting for my adjudication to be completed. Called Washington ESD probably 50 times and either get busy signal or hung up on after waiting 2+ hours. This is absolutely ridiculous.

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That's exactly the kind of situation where Claimyr really helps. I mentioned it earlier but it's specifically designed for getting through Washington ESD's phone system when you can't reach them normally. Might be worth looking into given how long you've been waiting.

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Have you tried calling right at 8am when they open? Sometimes that works better than calling during peak hours.

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Tried that too. Still busy or I get through to the main menu but then get disconnected when trying to reach a live person.

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Quick question - if you quit and then can't find another job, how long do you typically have to wait before benefits kick in? Is there a waiting period?

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There's a one week waiting period for all unemployment claims in Washington, whether you were fired or quit. But if you quit without good cause, you'll be disqualified entirely until you work and earn a certain amount at a new job.

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Got it, thanks. So the key is making sure your reason qualifies as good cause before you actually quit.

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The key thing is proving 'good cause' to Washington ESD. This includes things like harassment, discrimination, unsafe conditions, or substantial changes to your job that you didn't agree to. But the burden of proof is on you to show why you HAD to quit.

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What if your boss is just really mean but not technically harassing you? Like just being a jerk all the time.

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Being a jerk usually isn't enough for Washington ESD. It needs to be more serious - actual harassment, safety issues, or violations of employment law.

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Does anyone know if constructive dismissal counts as being fired rather than quitting? My employer basically made my job impossible to do and I think they wanted me to quit so they wouldn't have to fire me.

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That could potentially be treated as a discharge rather than a voluntary quit, but you'd need strong evidence that they were trying to force you out. Document everything and be prepared to explain the situation in detail to Washington ESD.

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I kept detailed notes fortunately. Changed my schedule with no notice, gave me impossible deadlines, moved my desk to a storage closet. Pretty obvious what they were doing.

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That definitely sounds like constructive dismissal to me. You should have a good case if you documented all of that.

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I went through this whole process last year and it was a nightmare trying to get through to Washington ESD to explain my situation. Spent weeks calling and getting disconnected. Finally found this service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) that helped me get through to an actual agent. They have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ showing how it works. Made all the difference in getting my case reviewed properly.

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How much does something like that cost? I'm already worried about money.

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It's way cheaper than losing weeks of potential benefits while trying to get through on your own. Plus they actually get you to a real person who can help.

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Never heard of that but honestly anything beats sitting on hold for hours just to get hung up on.

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Before you quit, try to get your employer to document the issues in writing. File complaints with HR if you have an HR department. The more official documentation you have, the better your chances with Washington ESD.

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We don't have HR, it's a small company. Should I still try to document things somehow?

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Yes! Keep a detailed log of incidents with dates and any witnesses. Email yourself summaries so you have timestamps.

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Just want to say I've been in a similar situation and it's really hard. Whatever you decide, make sure you take care of your mental health first. No job is worth destroying your wellbeing.

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Thank you, I really needed to hear that. It's been affecting everything in my life.

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Agreed 100%. Your health comes first always.

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Also remember that even if you qualify after quitting, there's usually a waiting period and the adjudication process can take several weeks. Washington ESD has to investigate your claim to verify you had good cause.

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How long is the waiting period usually?

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Typically one week, but the adjudication for quit cases can add 2-4 weeks on top of that depending on how complex your situation is.

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One thing I learned - if you do quit and file for unemployment, be completely honest about why you quit when you talk to Washington ESD. Don't try to make it sound like you were fired or anything like that. They'll find out and it'll hurt your case.

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What if the employer lies about what happened though?

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That's why documentation is so important. Washington ESD will contact both sides and make a determination based on the evidence.

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Just wanted to add that if you're in a domestic violence situation, Washington has special provisions that make it easier to get benefits after quitting. You don't have to meet all the same requirements as other good cause situations.

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This is important information. There are also resources available through DSHS and other agencies for people in those situations.

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Thank you for mentioning this. It's good to know there are protections in place for people in dangerous situations.

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honestly the whole system is confusing af. i tried reading the washington esd website and its like they wrote it in another language. why cant they just make it simple - if you have a good reason to quit you should get benefits period

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I agree the language can be confusing. The basic rule is you can get benefits if you quit for reasons that would make any reasonable person quit, and you tried to fix the problem first if possible.

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The problem is everyone thinks their reason for quitting is good cause but legally it has to meet specific criteria. That's why they make it detailed.

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One thing to keep in mind is that even if you quit for good cause, your former employer can contest your claim. They might argue that you didn't have good cause or that you didn't try to resolve the issue. Be prepared to defend your decision with documentation.

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That's a good point. How often do employers actually contest these claims?

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In my experience it depends on the employer. Larger companies with HR departments are more likely to contest, especially if they think they have a case. Small businesses sometimes don't bother.

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My employer contested mine even though they were clearly in the wrong. Some companies just contest everything automatically to make the process harder.

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Can someone explain what happens during the adjudication process? I filed my claim after quitting and it's been in adjudication for 3 weeks now.

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During adjudication, Washington ESD investigates your claim to determine if you're eligible. They'll contact you and your former employer to get both sides of the story. It can take several weeks or even months depending on how complex your situation is.

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Do they usually call or send letters? I haven't heard anything from them yet.

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They typically send letters first, but they might call if they need additional information. Make sure your contact information is up to date in your account.

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I was in adjudication for 2 months and never got a call. Just letters asking for more documentation. Finally got approved last week though.

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honestly the whole system is messed up. I know people who got fired for legitimate reasons and got benefits right away, but people who quit toxic jobs have to jump through a million hoops. Makes no sense

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The system is designed to prevent people from quitting jobs just to collect benefits. It's not perfect but there are good reasons for the requirements.

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I get that but when someone is being harassed or in an unsafe situation, they shouldn't have to stay just to qualify for benefits

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Have you considered talking to an employment lawyer? Sometimes just having legal advice can help you understand your options better, and they might be able to help you document things properly.

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I hadn't thought of that. Are consultations usually expensive?

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Many employment lawyers offer free consultations for cases like this. Worth making a few calls to see what they say.

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If you do decide to quit, make sure you file your Washington ESD claim right away. Don't wait thinking you need to find another job first. The sooner you file, the sooner the process starts.

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Good point, I was thinking I should try to find something else first but that could take months.

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Exactly, and you can always look for work while your claim is being processed. Just make sure you meet the job search requirements.

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PSA for anyone reading this thread - start documenting workplace issues NOW even if you're not planning to quit. You never know when you might need that evidence for an unemployment claim or other legal action.

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This is such good advice. I wish someone had told me this at my last job. Would have made my life so much easier.

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Yep, keep emails, take photos if it's safety related, write down dates and times of incidents. Basic CYA stuff but it really matters.

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Another option might be to see if you can get reduced hours or take a leave of absence first. Sometimes that can give you time to figure things out without having to quit completely.

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I don't think my boss would go for that, but maybe worth asking.

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Even if they say no, having asked for accommodations could help your case later if you do end up quitting.

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Whatever you decide, keep copies of EVERYTHING. Pay stubs, emails, schedules, anything that shows what was happening at work. Washington ESD adjudicators need concrete evidence, not just your word against your employer's.

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I've been deleting a lot of the nasty emails because they upset me. Should I try to recover them somehow?

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Yes! Check if they're in your trash folder or if your IT department can help recover them. Those emails could be crucial evidence.

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I used to work for Washington ESD processing these kinds of claims. The most important thing is showing that a reasonable person in your situation would have quit. It's not just about whether YOU felt you had to quit, but whether anyone would have.

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That's really helpful insight. So it's not just about my personal feelings about the situation?

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Right, it has to meet an objective standard. Things like documented harassment, safety violations, or illegal activity by the employer are much easier to prove than personality conflicts.

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I successfully got benefits after quitting due to a hostile work environment. The key was having multiple incidents documented and showing that I tried to resolve it through proper channels first. Took about 6 weeks to get approved but I did receive backpay.

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This gives me hope. Can I ask what kind of documentation you had?

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Email complaints to HR, written statements from coworkers who witnessed incidents, copies of my performance reviews showing the harassment wasn't performance-related, and a timeline of events. The more evidence the better.

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Did you have to go through an appeal or were you approved on the initial claim?

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Got approved on the initial claim, but I think having so much documentation upfront really helped. They could see I had legitimate good cause right away.

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For anyone dealing with the phone system issues - I found that using Claimyr was way more effective than trying to call myself. Finally got through to discuss my quit situation after weeks of busy signals. The service connects you directly to Washington ESD agents without the usual phone hell.

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How exactly does that work? Do they just call for you or is there more to it?

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They handle the actual calling process and waiting on hold, then connect you when they get through to an agent. Way better than spending hours trying to get through yourself.

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Might have to try this. Been trying to reach someone about my quit claim for over a month with no luck.

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Just went through this myself a few months ago. The hardest part was getting through to Washington ESD to explain my situation properly. The phone system is terrible and I kept getting disconnected. Finally used that Claimyr service someone mentioned earlier and got connected to an agent who actually listened to my case. Game changer.

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How quickly were you able to talk to someone through that service?

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Same day I signed up. No more sitting on hold for hours or getting disconnected. Worth every penny when you're dealing with something this stressful.

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Don't forget that even if you qualify for benefits after quitting, you'll still need to do the weekly job search requirements. Washington ESD requires you to apply for jobs and keep a log of your search activities.

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How many jobs do you have to apply for each week?

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I think it's 3 job search activities per week, but check the current requirements on the Washington ESD website since they sometimes change.

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This whole thread has been really helpful. I'm in a similar situation and didn't know about the good cause exceptions. Definitely going to start documenting everything before I make any decisions.

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Yeah, I'm glad I asked here first. Lots of good advice from people who've actually been through this.

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That's what this community is for! We've all been through the Washington ESD system in some way.

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One more thing - if you do quit and file for benefits, be prepared for your employer to contest your claim. They often do this automatically, which triggers the adjudication process. Don't panic if this happens, just make sure you respond to any requests for information from Washington ESD.

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Why would they contest it? Doesn't it cost them money either way?

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It can affect their unemployment tax rate if too many former employees collect benefits. Some companies contest everything just as a matter of policy.

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Final thought - if you're having panic attacks about work, please consider seeing a doctor or therapist. Not just for potential unemployment documentation, but for your own wellbeing. There are resources available to help you deal with workplace stress and harassment.

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You're right, I've been putting that off but I really should take care of my mental health first.

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Absolutely. Your health is more important than any job or benefit eligibility.

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