Can you collect unemployment and severance pay at the same time in Washington?
I just got laid off from my tech job and they're giving me a severance package of $8,500 spread over 3 months. I want to file for unemployment benefits through Washington ESD but I'm not sure if having severance pay will affect my eligibility or how much I can receive. Has anyone dealt with this situation before? Do I need to report the severance payments when I file my weekly claims?
106 comments


Marina Hendrix
You can collect both in Washington state, but there are specific rules about how severance affects your weekly benefit amount. The key is HOW the severance is paid out and what it's classified as. If it's a lump sum for unused vacation/sick time, it usually doesn't count. If it's actual severance pay, Washington ESD might prorate it over the period it's supposed to cover.
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Romeo Barrett
•It's definitely classified as severance pay, not vacation payout. They said it covers 8 weeks but paying it all at once. Does that mean Washington ESD will count it as income for 8 weeks?
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Marina Hendrix
•Yes, exactly. Washington ESD will likely spread that lump sum over the 8 week period it's meant to cover. So if you got $8000 severance for 8 weeks, they'd count $1000 per week as income when calculating your weekly benefit.
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Justin Trejo
I went through this exact situation last year. Filed my claim right away and reported the severance when I got it. Washington ESD asked for documentation showing what period the severance covered, then they reduced my weekly benefits accordingly. The good news is you can still collect partial benefits if your severance amount is less than your full weekly benefit amount.
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Romeo Barrett
•That's helpful! What kind of documentation did they want for the severance?
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Justin Trejo
•They wanted a copy of my severance agreement that showed the dates it covered and the total amount. Pretty straightforward process once I submitted it through the SecureAccess Washington portal.
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Alana Willis
•Did you have any trouble getting through to Washington ESD to explain your situation? I've been trying to call for weeks about my claim.
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Connor O'Neill
Yes, you can collect both but there are rules about how severance affects your unemployment benefits. Washington ESD considers severance as wages, so it might reduce your weekly benefit amount depending on how much you receive each week.
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Zainab Ibrahim
•So if my severance is $8,500 over 3 months, that's about $708 per week. Will that completely eliminate my unemployment benefits?
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Connor O'Neill
•Not necessarily eliminated, but it will likely reduce them significantly. Washington ESD has a formula where earnings over $5 reduce your benefits dollar for dollar.
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Tyler Murphy
Actually had a really good experience with Claimyr for getting through to Washington ESD about my severance situation. I was stuck trying to call for days and couldn't get through. Found their service online at claimyr.com and they got me connected to an actual person within hours. There's a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works. Made it so much easier to get my severance question answered directly.
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Alana Willis
•Wait, what is Claimyr? Is it like a calling service?
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Tyler Murphy
•Yeah, they basically handle the calling and waiting for you. You give them your info and they call Washington ESD until they get through, then connect you to the agent. Saved me hours of redialing busy signals.
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Sara Unger
•How much does something like that cost? Seems too good to be true.
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Tyler Murphy
•It's worth it when you need to actually talk to someone at Washington ESD. I was getting nowhere with the automated system for my severance questions.
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Butch Sledgehammer
File your claim immediately! Don't wait. The waiting week still applies in Washington and you want to get that clock started. You can always report the severance income when you receive it during your weekly claim filing. Better to have the claim active than to delay and potentially lose out on benefits.
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Romeo Barrett
•Good point about the waiting week. I forgot Washington still has that requirement.
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Freya Ross
•Actually I think Washington eliminated the waiting week during COVID. Is it back now?
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Butch Sledgehammer
•The waiting week is still eliminated in Washington as of 2025. But still better to file right away to establish your claim date.
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Sara Unger
I'm so confused about this whole thing. Got severance from my restaurant job and now I don't know if I should file for unemployment or wait. The severance is only $1200 total but I'm worried it will mess up my claim somehow. What if Washington ESD thinks I'm trying to scam them or something?
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Marina Hendrix
•Don't worry about that! Washington ESD deals with severance situations all the time. Just be honest about what you received and when. $1200 is a pretty small amount that won't impact your benefits much.
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Sara Unger
•Should I call them to ask about it first or just file online?
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Justin Trejo
•File online first, then call if you have specific questions. The online system will walk you through reporting any severance income.
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Alana Willis
STILL can't get through to Washington ESD after 2 weeks of trying. This is ridiculous. I have severance questions too and the website doesn't give clear answers for my specific situation. How is anyone supposed to get help when their phone system is completely broken?
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Tyler Murphy
•This is exactly why I used Claimyr. Their whole thing is dealing with Washington ESD's impossible phone system. I was in the same boat - calling dozens of times with no luck.
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Alana Willis
•I'm getting desperate enough to try anything at this point. Thanks for the suggestion.
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Leslie Parker
•Try calling right at 8am when they open. Sometimes you can get through in the first few minutes.
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LunarEclipse
You definitely need to report all severance payments when you file your weekly claims. I made the mistake of not reporting mine properly and ended up with an overpayment notice from Washington ESD.
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Zainab Ibrahim
•Oh no! How much did you have to pay back? I want to make sure I do this right from the start.
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LunarEclipse
•About $2,800 plus penalties. It was a nightmare trying to get through to someone at Washington ESD to explain the situation.
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Yara Khalil
I had this exact same problem last year! Couldn't get through to Washington ESD no matter how many times I called. Finally used Claimyr (claimyr.com) and they got me connected to an agent within an hour. They have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows exactly how it works. The agent was able to explain exactly how my severance would affect my benefits.
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Keisha Brown
•Never heard of Claimyr before but anything that helps get through to Washington ESD sounds worth trying.
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Zainab Ibrahim
•Thanks for the suggestion! I'll check it out if I can't get through the normal way.
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Freya Ross
Just want to clarify something I see people getting wrong - severance pay and vacation payout are treated differently by Washington ESD. Vacation/sick time payout is usually not counted as income that affects your weekly benefits. But actual severance pay (money given specifically because you were laid off) does count and will be prorated over the period it covers.
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Romeo Barrett
•That's a really important distinction. Mine is definitely severance pay, not vacation time.
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Sergio Neal
•What about unused PTO that they pay out? Is that considered vacation time?
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Freya Ross
•PTO payout is usually treated like vacation time - doesn't count as income for unemployment purposes. But check your pay stub to see how it's classified.
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Paolo Esposito
The key thing to understand is that Washington ESD treats severance differently depending on whether it's paid as a lump sum or in installments. If it's spread out over time like yours, each payment counts as wages for that week.
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Amina Toure
•What if you get severance as a lump sum? Does that affect things differently?
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Paolo Esposito
•With lump sum severance, Washington ESD typically allocates it over the period it's meant to cover, so it still affects your weekly benefits but the calculation is different.
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Leslie Parker
Been through this twice now. First time I waited to file until after my severance period ended - BIG MISTAKE. Lost out on several weeks of benefits I could have gotten. Second time I filed immediately and just reported the severance income properly. Much better outcome. File now, report honestly, let Washington ESD sort out the calculations.
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Romeo Barrett
•What do you mean you lost out on benefits the first time?
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Leslie Parker
•Well, I thought I couldn't get any unemployment while getting severance, so I waited 8 weeks to file. Turns out I could have gotten partial benefits for some of those weeks since my severance amount was less than the full weekly benefit.
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Savanna Franklin
•This is exactly what I'm worried about. The rules seem so complicated.
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Oliver Weber
ugh the washington esd system is so confusing... why can't they just make it simple? i got severance too but have no idea what to do with it
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Connor O'Neill
•I know it's frustrating, but it's really important to report it correctly. The penalties for not reporting can be severe.
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Oliver Weber
•yeah i guess i better figure it out before i file my first claim
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FireflyDreams
I work in HR and deal with this stuff all the time. Make sure you get documentation from your employer about exactly when the severance payments will be made and how much each payment is. Washington ESD will want to see this.
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Zainab Ibrahim
•Good point! I should ask HR for a letter detailing the payment schedule.
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FireflyDreams
•Exactly. Having proper documentation makes the whole process much smoother with Washington ESD.
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Sergio Neal
Quick question - does anyone know if severance from a union job gets treated differently? My UFCW local is handling my severance payout and I'm not sure if that changes anything with Washington ESD.
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Marina Hendrix
•Union vs non-union doesn't matter for how Washington ESD treats severance. It's still about what the money is for and what period it covers.
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Sergio Neal
•Good to know, thanks. I'll file my claim this week then.
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Natasha Kuznetsova
Been there! My severance was $12,000 over 4 months and I was still able to get some unemployment benefits. The amount just got reduced each week based on the severance payment.
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Zainab Ibrahim
•That's encouraging! Did you have any trouble with Washington ESD understanding the situation?
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Natasha Kuznetsova
•Not really, once I got through to someone who could explain how the calculations worked. That was the hard part though - getting through to an actual person.
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Javier Morales
The Washington ESD website has a section about severance pay but it's buried pretty deep. Look under 'Reporting Earnings' in the handbook. It explains how they calculate the reduction.
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Emma Anderson
•Thanks for the tip! I couldn't find that information anywhere obvious on their site.
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Savanna Franklin
I hate how confusing this whole system is. Why can't Washington ESD just have clear, simple rules about severance? Instead we all have to guess and hope we're doing it right. And don't even get me started on trying to actually reach someone on the phone to ask questions.
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Juan Moreno
•Totally agree. The website has like 50 different PDFs about different situations but none of them clearly answer basic questions.
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Alana Willis
•At least we have forums like this to help each other figure it out. Better than the official Washington ESD help.
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Juan Moreno
For what it's worth, I work in HR and deal with this stuff regularly. The key things Washington ESD looks at for severance are: 1) Is it actually severance pay or something else? 2) What time period is it meant to cover? 3) How much is it? They'll prorate it over the covered period and reduce your weekly benefits accordingly. But you can still get partial benefits if the weekly severance amount is less than your full UI benefit.
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Romeo Barrett
•This is super helpful! So if my severance works out to $600/week over 8 weeks, and my UI benefit would be $500/week, I'd get $0 for those 8 weeks?
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Juan Moreno
•Exactly right. Your severance amount exceeds your weekly benefit, so you'd get $0 for those weeks. But you'd still want to file weekly claims to keep your claim active.
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Amy Fleming
•Wait, you still have to file weekly claims even if you're getting $0? That seems pointless.
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Amy Fleming
This whole thread is making me realize I probably screwed up my claim. I got severance 3 months ago and never reported it because I thought it would just complicate things. Now I'm worried Washington ESD is going to think I was trying to hide it or something. Should I call them and confess?
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Justin Trejo
•Yes, definitely contact them ASAP. It's better to correct it yourself than have them find out later. They might adjust your past benefits but it's better than potential fraud accusations.
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Amy Fleming
•Ugh, I was afraid of that. Time to join the crowd trying to get through on their phone lines.
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Tyler Murphy
•Seriously consider using Claimyr for this. When you need to explain a complex situation like unreported severance, you really need to talk to an actual human, not deal with the automated system.
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Yara Khalil
Just wanted to follow up on the Claimyr thing - I ended up using it again last month when I had questions about my job search log. Super easy to use and way less stressful than trying to call Washington ESD directly.
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Malik Thompson
•How much does something like that cost? Seems like it might be worth it if it actually works.
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Yara Khalil
•It's really reasonable considering how much time and frustration it saves. Check out their site for current info.
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Alice Pierce
Just wanted to share my recent experience. Got severance in December, filed for unemployment immediately, reported the severance when I received it. Washington ESD processed it within 2 weeks and adjusted my benefits accordingly. No drama, no problems. The system actually worked like it's supposed to. Sometimes it really is that simple.
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Romeo Barrett
•That's encouraging! I'm going to file my claim today.
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Esteban Tate
•You're lucky you didn't have to call them. I've been trying for a month to get a simple question answered.
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Esteban Tate
Final word of advice - keep all your severance paperwork. Washington ESD might ask for it later, especially if there's any question about dates or amounts. I had to submit my severance agreement twice because they lost the first one somehow.
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Romeo Barrett
•Good tip. I'll scan everything and keep digital copies too.
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Ivanna St. Pierre
•Always keep copies when dealing with any government agency. They lose stuff all the time.
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Ivanna St. Pierre
Bottom line: File your unemployment claim now. Report your severance honestly when you get it. Let Washington ESD do the math on how it affects your weekly benefits. Don't overthink it or try to game the system. The rules are actually pretty straightforward once you understand them.
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Romeo Barrett
•Thanks everyone for all the advice. I'm filing my claim today and will report the severance when I receive it next week.
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Elin Robinson
•Good luck! Hope it goes smoothly for you.
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Isabella Ferreira
Whatever you do, don't try to hide the severance payments! A friend of mine thought she could get away with not reporting hers and Washington ESD caught it during their quarterly wage crosscheck. She had to pay back everything plus interest.
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Zainab Ibrahim
•Definitely not worth the risk! I'll make sure to report everything accurately.
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CosmicVoyager
•Yeah, they cross-reference with employer wage reports so they'll find out eventually anyway.
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Ravi Kapoor
Pro tip: when you're reporting severance on your weekly claim, put it in the 'gross wages' section, not as 'other income'. I made that mistake initially and it caused confusion.
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Zainab Ibrahim
•Good to know! The weekly claim form can be pretty confusing about where different types of income go.
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Ravi Kapoor
•Right? They really could make the interface more user-friendly.
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Freya Nielsen
I'm dealing with this same situation right now actually. Got a 6-week severance package and filed for unemployment last week. Still waiting to hear back from Washington ESD about how it will affect my benefits.
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Zainab Ibrahim
•Keep me posted on how it goes! It sounds like we're in similar situations.
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Freya Nielsen
•Will do! Hopefully the process goes smoothly for both of us.
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Omar Mahmoud
The most important thing is timing. If your severance covers a specific period (like 3 months), Washington ESD will want to know if you're expected to look for work during that time or if your former employer considers you still employed.
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Zainab Ibrahim
•Interesting point. My severance agreement says I'm terminated immediately but getting payments over 3 months. So I should be available for work right away.
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Omar Mahmoud
•That's a good situation for unemployment eligibility. Just make sure Washington ESD understands that distinction.
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Chloe Harris
Been dealing with unemployment for 8 months now (different reasons) and one thing I've learned is that Washington ESD is really strict about accurate reporting. Better to over-report than under-report anything.
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Zainab Ibrahim
•8 months? That's a long time. Hope things work out for you soon.
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Chloe Harris
•Thanks! It's been a journey but I'm finally getting some good job prospects.
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Diego Vargas
If you end up needing to talk to someone at Washington ESD about this, try calling right at 8am when they open. That's usually the best time to get through.
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NeonNinja
•I've tried that multiple times and still can't get through. The phone system is just overwhelmed.
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Yara Khalil
•That's exactly why I ended up using Claimyr. Saved me hours of redialing.
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Anastasia Popov
Just want to add that if your severance includes things like unused vacation pay or bonuses, those might be treated differently than regular severance. Make sure you understand what's included in your package.
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Zainab Ibrahim
•Mine is just straight severance pay, no vacation or bonuses included. Good point though for others reading this.
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Sean Murphy
The bottom line is yes, you can collect both, but the severance will likely reduce your unemployment benefits. The exact amount depends on your weekly benefit rate and how much severance you receive each week. Just be honest and accurate in your reporting.
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Zainab Ibrahim
•Thanks everyone for all the helpful information! I feel much more confident about filing my claim now.
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Connor O'Neill
•Good luck with everything! Hope the process goes smoothly for you.
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Angelica Smith
•This thread has been incredibly helpful! I'm in a similar situation with severance from my marketing job. One thing I'm still unclear on - when exactly should I start filing weekly claims? Right away when I file the initial claim, or wait until after I receive the first severance payment?
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Victoria Stark
•You should start filing weekly claims immediately after you submit your initial unemployment application, even before you receive your first severance payment. Washington ESD requires you to file weekly claims to maintain your eligibility and keep your claim active. When you do receive the severance payments, just report them accurately on the weekly claim for the week you received them. Don't wait - the sooner you get your claim established, the better!
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