Can you collect disability and unemployment at the same time in Washington?
I'm really confused about this and getting mixed information online. I've been receiving Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) for a chronic condition, but I lost my part-time job last month and I'm wondering if I can file for unemployment benefits through Washington ESD while still getting my disability payments. My condition allows me to work limited hours, which is why I had the part-time job in the first place. Has anyone been in this situation? I don't want to mess up either benefit by filing incorrectly.
61 comments


Holly Lascelles
This is actually more complicated than most people think. The key issue is that unemployment requires you to be able and available for work, while disability implies you have limitations. However, if you're on SSDI and were working part-time, it shows you have some work capacity. You'll need to demonstrate to Washington ESD that you can perform suitable work despite your disability.
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Madison Tipne
•That makes sense. I was working 20 hours a week before I got laid off, so I should be able to show I'm capable of similar work, right?
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Holly Lascelles
•Exactly. Keep documentation of your work history and any accommodations your previous employer made. Washington ESD will want to see that you're genuinely seeking and able to accept suitable employment.
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Malia Ponder
I went through this exact situation last year! Yes, you can collect both, but you need to be very careful about how you file your unemployment claim. When you register for work search requirements, make sure to specify your limitations and the type of work you can do. The job search requirement still applies, but they should accommodate your disability.
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Madison Tipne
•Did you have any problems during the adjudication process? I'm worried they'll deny my claim because of the disability.
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Malia Ponder
•It took about 3 weeks for adjudication because they needed to review my case more carefully. Just be honest about your work capacity and provide medical documentation if they request it.
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Kyle Wallace
You might want to try Claimyr to get through to Washington ESD directly about this. I used them when I had a complex situation and couldn't get anyone on the phone. Check out claimyr.com - they have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how they help you actually reach an agent. For something this specific, talking to a real person at Washington ESD would be worth it.
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Madison Tipne
•Thanks, I'll look into that. I've been trying to call for days but keep getting the busy signal.
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Ryder Ross
•Never heard of this service before but honestly anything is better than spending hours on hold just to get disconnected.
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Gianni Serpent
be very careful with this!! my friend tried to collect both and they made her pay back thousands in overpayments. the rules are really strict about being available for work
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Holly Lascelles
•That usually happens when someone doesn't properly disclose their limitations or accepts UI benefits while not truly available for work. If you're honest about your capacity and genuinely seeking suitable employment, you should be fine.
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Gianni Serpent
•maybe but she said she was honest about everything and they still went after her
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Henry Delgado
I'm in a similar boat but with different disability benefits. Does it matter if you're getting SSI versus SSDI? I'm on SSI and was working under their substantial gainful activity limits before I lost my job.
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Holly Lascelles
•SSI has different rules since it's needs-based. Unemployment benefits might affect your SSI payments because they count as unearned income. You'd need to report the UI benefits to Social Security.
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Henry Delgado
•Ugh, this is so complicated. I wish there was clearer guidance on all these overlapping programs.
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Olivia Kay
The Washington ESD website has some information about this under their eligibility requirements. Look for the section on 'able and available' - it explains how they handle cases where people have limitations but can still work. You'll probably need to complete their work search activities but they should make reasonable accommodations.
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Madison Tipne
•I found that section but it's pretty vague. That's why I was hoping to hear from people with actual experience.
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Olivia Kay
•Yeah, the website doesn't cover all the edge cases. Real experiences are definitely more helpful than their generic guidance.
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Ryder Ross
honestly the whole system is a mess. they want you to be disabled enough for benefits but not too disabled to work. makes no sense
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Malia Ponder
•I get the frustration, but there are legitimate reasons for the requirements. The key is being transparent about your actual work capacity rather than treating it as all-or-nothing.
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Ryder Ross
•i guess but its still confusing as hell for regular people trying to navigate it
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Holly Lascelles
One important thing to remember is that you'll need to report your disability benefits as income when you file your weekly claims. Washington ESD needs to know about all income sources to calculate your benefit amount correctly.
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Madison Tipne
•Wait, does that mean my unemployment amount will be reduced because of my SSDI payments?
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Holly Lascelles
•SSDI typically doesn't reduce your UI benefits dollar-for-dollar like work income does, but you need to report it. The exact calculation depends on your specific situation.
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Joshua Hellan
I tried to do this a few years ago and gave up because it was too confusing. Ended up just sticking with my disability benefits and not filing for unemployment. Probably missed out on money I was entitled to.
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Malia Ponder
•That's unfortunate. A lot of people in similar situations don't realize they might be eligible for both. It's worth exploring if you meet the work capacity requirements.
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Joshua Hellan
•yeah i probably should have pushed through the confusion instead of giving up so easily
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Kyle Wallace
Definitely use that Claimyr service I mentioned earlier if you decide to move forward. For complex cases like yours where you need to explain your specific disability and work capacity, having an actual conversation with Washington ESD staff is crucial. The automated system just isn't set up for nuanced situations.
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Madison Tipne
•I'm leaning toward trying it. This thread has been helpful but I think I need official guidance from Washington ESD for my specific situation.
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Jibriel Kohn
•Smart approach. These kinds of eligibility questions really need individual assessment rather than general advice.
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Edison Estevez
Make sure you understand the job search requirements too. You'll still need to do the weekly work search activities, but Washington ESD should work with you on accommodations. Don't skip this part or you could lose your benefits.
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Madison Tipne
•Good point. I assume I'd register with WorkSource and specify the types of jobs I can do based on my limitations?
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Edison Estevez
•Exactly. Be specific about your capabilities and limitations so they can match you with appropriate job opportunities.
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Emily Nguyen-Smith
just wanted to say thanks for asking this question - i've been wondering the same thing but was too scared to file for unemployment while on disability
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Madison Tipne
•No problem! I figured there had to be other people in similar situations. It's reassuring to know it's possible, even if it's complicated.
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Malia Ponder
•Don't let fear stop you from getting benefits you're entitled to. Just make sure you're thorough and honest in your application.
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James Johnson
One more thing - if you do get approved for unemployment, make sure you understand how it might affect your annual SSDI review. Social Security looks at your work activity when they do continuing disability reviews.
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Madison Tipne
•I hadn't thought about that. Should I be documenting that I'm only able to work part-time with accommodations?
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James Johnson
•Yes, keep good records of your work limitations and any accommodations you need. It helps show that you're still disabled even though you can do some work.
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Sophia Rodriguez
The bottom line is yes, you can collect both, but you need to be very careful about meeting the requirements for each program. They have different definitions of disability and work capacity.
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Madison Tipne
•That seems to be the consensus. I think I'm going to move forward with filing the unemployment claim and being very detailed about my situation.
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Sophia Rodriguez
•Good luck! Take your time with the application and don't hesitate to ask for help if the adjudication process gets complicated.
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Mia Green
my brother is on disability and works part time, never tried unemployment though. this thread is making me think he should have when he got laid off last year
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Holly Lascelles
•If he was working and got laid off through no fault of his own, he very well might have been eligible. It's worth looking into for future reference.
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Mia Green
•ill pass this info along to him, thanks everyone for the detailed discussion
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Emma Bianchi
IMPORTANT: Make sure you report your unemployment benefits to Social Security too! They need to know about any changes in your income or work situation. Don't risk problems with your SSDI by not reporting properly.
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Madison Tipne
•Yes, definitely planning to report everything properly to both agencies. I don't want any overpayment issues down the road.
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Emma Bianchi
•Smart thinking. It's always better to over-communicate with these agencies than to leave them guessing about your situation.
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Lucas Kowalski
this whole thread has been really informative. i had no idea you could potentially collect both types of benefits. the system is more flexible than i thought
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Malia Ponder
•The flexibility exists, but it comes with complexity. The key is understanding the requirements and being completely transparent about your situation.
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Lucas Kowalski
•definitely seems like something where getting official guidance is worth the effort
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Olivia Martinez
If anyone else is reading this thread with similar questions, I'd recommend contacting a disability advocate or attorney if the situation gets complicated. Sometimes professional help is worth it for these overlapping benefit situations.
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Madison Tipne
•Good suggestion. I'm hoping to handle it myself but it's good to know that's an option if things get too complex.
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Olivia Martinez
•Yeah, most cases are straightforward, but having backup options is always smart when dealing with government benefits.
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Charlie Yang
Thanks for this thread OP. I'm bookmarking it in case I ever need this information. Really appreciate everyone who shared their experiences and knowledge.
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Madison Tipne
•I'm glad it was helpful! I was nervous about asking but everyone has been so informative and supportive.
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Holly Lascelles
•These kinds of detailed discussions are exactly what forums are for. Real experiences combined with accurate information helps everyone.
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Grace Patel
Final update from my experience: yes it's possible, yes it's complicated, but don't let that stop you from pursuing benefits you're legally entitled to. Just be prepared for extra scrutiny during the application process and keep detailed records of everything.
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Madison Tipne
•Perfect summary. I feel much more confident about moving forward now. Thanks to everyone who contributed to this discussion!
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Grace Patel
•You're welcome! Feel free to update us on how your application process goes. Other people in similar situations could benefit from hearing about your experience.
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Chloe Anderson
I'm actually going through a similar situation right now, though I'm on SSDI for a different condition. One thing I learned from my caseworker is that Washington ESD will likely ask for a detailed explanation of your work capacity during the adjudication process. They might even request documentation from your doctor about what types of work you can perform and for how many hours. The key is being able to demonstrate that while you have limitations, you're still capable of and actively seeking suitable employment within those limitations. My advice would be to gather any documentation about your previous work accommodations and be prepared to explain exactly what type of part-time work you can realistically do. It sounds like you have a good case since you were already working before the layoff.
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