Can you collect Washington ESD unemployment while on disability benefits?
I'm really confused about whether I can collect unemployment and disability at the same time in Washington. I've been on partial disability for a chronic condition but I'm still able to work part-time. My hours got cut drastically at my job and now I'm wondering if I can file for unemployment to make up the difference. The Washington ESD website isn't super clear about this situation. Has anyone dealt with this before? I don't want to mess up either benefit by filing incorrectly.
53 comments


Connor O'Neill
This is actually a complex situation that depends on what type of disability benefits you're receiving. If you're getting Social Security Disability (SSDI), you generally can't collect unemployment at the same time because unemployment requires you to be able and available for full-time work. However, if you're on partial disability or workers' comp, the rules might be different.
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Zainab Ibrahim
•I'm on partial SSDI, not full disability. My doctor says I can work up to 20 hours a week. Does that change anything?
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Connor O'Neill
•Partial SSDI is tricky. You'd need to show Washington ESD that you're able and available for work within your restrictions. The key question is whether you can accept suitable work if offered.
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LunarEclipse
I tried this last year and got denied initially. Washington ESD said I wasn't available for full-time work. But then I appealed and explained my medical restrictions and they approved me for part-time benefits. You have to be really clear about what work you CAN do, not what you can't.
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Zainab Ibrahim
•That's encouraging! How long did the appeal process take? I'm worried about the time it might take to resolve this.
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LunarEclipse
•About 6 weeks from start to finish. The hearing was over the phone and pretty straightforward once I had my medical documentation organized.
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Yara Khalil
You need to contact Washington ESD directly about this because every situation is different. I'd recommend using Claimyr.com to actually get through to speak with someone - they help you navigate the phone system and get connected to an agent. There's a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works. This is exactly the kind of complex question that needs a real person to review your specific circumstances.
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Keisha Brown
•Never heard of this service before. Does it actually work? I've been trying to call Washington ESD for weeks.
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Yara Khalil
•It worked for me when I had an overpayment issue. Saved me hours of redialing and actually got me connected to someone who could help.
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Paolo Esposito
The main thing Washington ESD looks at is whether you're 'able and available' for work. If your disability prevents you from working full-time, that could be a problem for regular UI benefits. BUT - and this is important - they do have provisions for people with disabilities who can work part-time. You might qualify for what they call 'suitable work' provisions.
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Zainab Ibrahim
•What exactly is 'suitable work' in this context? My restrictions are pretty specific - no lifting over 15 pounds, no standing for more than 2 hours at a time.
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Paolo Esposito
•Suitable work means employment that fits within your documented medical restrictions. So if a job requires lifting 30 pounds, you could refuse it without penalty. But you'd still need to be actively looking for work that fits your limitations.
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Amina Toure
This is so frustrating! The system seems designed to keep people from getting help. I'm in a similar boat - can work but not full-time due to health issues. Why make it so complicated?
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Oliver Weber
•I feel you. It's like they want you to give up before you even try. But don't let the complexity discourage you - there ARE options for people with disabilities.
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Amina Toure
•Thanks for the encouragement. I guess I just need to gather all my medical documentation and give it a shot.
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Connor O'Neill
One thing to consider - if you're working part-time and your hours got reduced, you might qualify for partial unemployment benefits rather than trying to navigate the disability angle. If you were working 30 hours and now you're only working 15, Washington ESD can pay you partial benefits for the lost hours.
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Zainab Ibrahim
•I didn't even think about partial benefits! I was working 18 hours a week and now I'm down to about 8-10 hours. Would that qualify?
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Connor O'Neill
•Potentially yes. Partial unemployment is often easier to get approved than trying to collect both disability and full unemployment. You'd report your reduced earnings each week.
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FireflyDreams
Whatever you do, be completely honest on your application. Don't hide the disability benefits - Washington ESD will find out anyway and then you could be charged with fraud. Better to be upfront and let them determine if you qualify.
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Zainab Ibrahim
•Absolutely. I definitely plan to disclose everything. I'm just trying to understand the rules before I file.
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Natasha Kuznetsova
•Good approach. Honesty is always the best policy with these agencies, even if it makes the process more complicated.
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Javier Morales
I work in HR and deal with this occasionally. The key is documentation. You need a clear statement from your doctor about your work capacity, not just your limitations. Can you work 20 hours? 30 hours? What type of work environment? Washington ESD needs specific information to make a determination.
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Zainab Ibrahim
•That's really helpful advice. I should probably get a more detailed letter from my doctor beyond just the basic disability paperwork.
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Javier Morales
•Exactly. The more specific you can be about what you CAN do, the better your chances of approval.
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Emma Anderson
Has anyone dealt with Social Security getting upset about collecting unemployment? I heard they can review your disability case if you're also getting UI benefits.
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LunarEclipse
•That's a good point. Social Security does monitor for 'substantial gainful activity' and collecting unemployment could potentially trigger a review.
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Malik Thompson
•From what I understand, as long as you're still within your earning limits for SSDI, it shouldn't be a problem. But definitely something to research.
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Isabella Ferreira
The whole system is so confusing. I've been trying to call Washington ESD for three weeks to ask about this exact situation and can never get through. The automated system just hangs up on me after an hour on hold.
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Yara Khalil
•That's exactly why I mentioned Claimyr earlier. They specialize in getting people connected to Washington ESD agents when the regular phone lines are impossible. Worth checking out their website at claimyr.com if you're stuck in phone hell.
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Isabella Ferreira
•I might have to try that. This is too important to figure out through guesswork.
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CosmicVoyager
Don't forget about the job search requirements too. Even if you qualify for benefits, you'll still need to do your weekly job searches. But they should be for jobs that fit within your medical restrictions.
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Zainab Ibrahim
•Good point. I assume I can note my restrictions when I log job searches in the system?
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CosmicVoyager
•Yes, you should document that you're only applying for positions that accommodate your medical limitations. Keep records of this.
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Ravi Kapoor
I went through something similar two years ago. The trick is to frame it as 'I am able and available for part-time work within my medical restrictions' rather than focusing on what you can't do. Washington ESD approved me for partial benefits.
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Zainab Ibrahim
•That's a great way to think about it. Focus on capabilities rather than limitations. Did you have to provide a lot of medical documentation?
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Ravi Kapoor
•I provided a letter from my doctor and my work restrictions from my employer. Nothing too extensive, but it was clear and specific.
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Freya Nielsen
Just a heads up - if you do get approved for both, you'll need to report your unemployment benefits to Social Security. They need to know about all income sources, even if it doesn't affect your disability payment.
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Zainab Ibrahim
•Thanks for the reminder. I already report my part-time earnings to Social Security, so I'd just add the unemployment benefits to that.
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Omar Mahmoud
The timing matters too. If you file for unemployment and then apply for disability later, it could hurt your disability case because you're saying you can work. But if you're already on disability and then need unemployment due to reduced hours, that's different.
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Zainab Ibrahim
•In my case I'm already on partial disability and my work hours got cut, so hopefully that works in my favor.
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Omar Mahmoud
•That should be fine then. You're not contradicting yourself - you're just dealing with a change in your work situation.
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Chloe Harris
Whatever you decide, make sure you understand the tax implications. Both unemployment and disability benefits can be taxable depending on your total income for the year.
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Zainab Ibrahim
•Ugh, taxes. I hadn't even thought about that aspect yet. Another thing to research.
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Diego Vargas
•Yeah, it's worth talking to a tax preparer if your situation gets complicated. Better to plan ahead than get surprised at tax time.
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NeonNinja
I'd also suggest documenting everything - every phone call, every form you submit, every decision they make. If there are any issues later, you'll want a paper trail.
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Zainab Ibrahim
•Good advice. I've learned to keep detailed records with all these government agencies. They don't always communicate well internally.
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Anastasia Popov
One more thing - if Washington ESD denies your initial application, don't give up. The appeals process exists for complex situations like yours. Many people get approved on appeal even if they're denied initially.
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Zainab Ibrahim
•That's reassuring. I'll definitely appeal if necessary. This income is really important for me to maintain some financial stability.
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Sean Murphy
•The appeals process can be intimidating but it's often worth it for situations that don't fit the typical mold. Don't let a denial stop you if you think you have a valid case.
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Zara Khan
Thanks everyone for all the helpful information. I feel much more prepared to tackle this now. I'm going to gather my medical documentation and give it a shot. If I can't get through to Washington ESD on my own, I'll try that Claimyr service someone mentioned.
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Yara Khalil
•Good luck! Don't get discouraged if it takes a while to get answers. This kind of situation requires patience but it's definitely worth pursuing.
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Zainab Ibrahim
•Thanks again to everyone who shared their experiences. It really helps to know I'm not alone in dealing with this complicated situation.
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Sienna Gomez
I went through a similar situation last year and wanted to share what I learned. The key is understanding that Washington ESD has specific provisions for people with disabilities who can work within restrictions. When I applied, I made sure to emphasize that I was "able and available for suitable work" rather than focusing on my limitations. I provided a detailed letter from my doctor outlining exactly what I could do (hours per week, physical restrictions, etc.) rather than just listing what I couldn't do. The process took about 8 weeks total, including an initial denial and successful appeal. During the appeal, I had a phone hearing where I explained how my medical restrictions didn't prevent me from seeking and accepting appropriate part-time work. The hearing officer was actually quite understanding once I had all my documentation organized. One tip: keep detailed records of every job you apply for and note how each position fits within your medical restrictions. This shows ESD that you're genuinely seeking work, just within your limitations. Also, be prepared to report your unemployment benefits to Social Security - they need to know about all income sources even if it doesn't affect your disability payments.
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