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Will my Social Security early retirement benefits change when I reach FRA with spousal benefits?

I started collecting my SS retirement benefits when I turned 62 last year (reduced amount obviously). My husband is 66 and already collecting his full retirement. I'm getting a small spousal benefit now on top of my own reduced benefit. When I hit my full retirement age in about 3 years, will anything change with my payment amounts? Will my own benefit increase to the full amount? Will my spousal portion increase? The SSA website is confusing me and I can't get anyone on the phone to explain it. Just trying to plan our future budget and don't want any surprises!

Carmen Ortiz

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Unfortunately, your own retirement benefit won't increase when you reach FRA. When you choose to take benefits early at 62, the reduction is permanent. Your spousal benefit might increase slightly, though. At FRA, the spousal benefit can be up to 50% of your husband's PIA (Primary Insurance Amount), minus your own PIA. Since you're getting both benefits now, you're already receiving the spousal top-up, just at a reduced rate. When you reach FRA, only the spousal portion could see a small increase, not your own retirement benefit.

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Yuki Tanaka

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Oh no, I was really hoping my own benefit would go up! So the early retirement reduction is forever? No one at the SS office explained that clearly when I applied. This changes our long-term plans quite a bit. Thanks for the info though... at least I know now.

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MidnightRider

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I was in this exact situation! Started at 62, husband was already collecting, and I had the same question when approaching my FRA. I tried calling SSA for WEEKS and just got busy signals or disconnected. I finally used this service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) that got me through to an actual SSA agent in about 25 minutes. The agent confirmed what the first commenter said - early retirement reductions are permanent. They have a demo video showing how it works: https://youtu.be/Z-BRbJw3puU - saved me so much time and frustration!

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Andre Laurent

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does this really work?? ive been calling SSA for 3 days straight and cant get through!

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NOTHING changes at FRA if u took benefits early!! its a TRAP they dont tell you bout when u apply!! I took mine at 62 also and was SHOCKED when i reached FRA and got NO increase! the system is designed to punish early filers forever. And dont bother calling them - they just read from scripts and know NOTHING about how it really works!!

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This is misleading. The system isn't designed to "punish" anyone - it's actuarially neutral. Taking benefits for more years (by claiming early) means receiving a lower monthly amount to balance out the longer payment period. SSA clearly explains this on their website and in their publications. The reduction factors are published and explained before you make your claiming decision.

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Mei Wong

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Lots of confusion on this topic! To clarify: when you take retirement at 62, you get approximately 70% of your full benefit amount (depending on your exact FRA). This reduction is permanent. For spousal benefits taken early, they're also reduced permanently. However, at FRA, they'll recalculate your spousal benefit based on the full 50% rate, then subtract your own benefit. It's possible you might see a small increase in the spousal portion, but your own benefit will not increase. The exception would be if you had additional earnings that increased your benefit calculation after you started receiving benefits.

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Liam Fitzgerald

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This happened to my sister. She took benefits at 62 then went back to work part-time. Her benefit went up a tiny bit because of the new earnings. But the early filing reduction never went away even when she hit full retirement age.

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Andre Laurent

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im confused about something...if your getting spousal benefits already how does that work? i thought u had to wait til FRA to get spousal? or is that only if ur spouse isnt collecting yet? this whole system is so confusing

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Carmen Ortiz

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You can receive spousal benefits before FRA if your spouse is already collecting their retirement. They'll just be reduced for early claiming, just like retirement benefits. What you're thinking of is that if you want to file a *restricted application* for ONLY spousal benefits (while letting your own retirement benefit grow), that strategy is only available to people born before January 2, 1954, and only at FRA or later.

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Yuki Tanaka

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Thanks everyone for the explanations! I feel kind of silly for not understanding this better before I applied. I wish the SS office had made this more clear when I was filing. So it sounds like I'm basically locked into this reduced amount forever. I might see a small bump in the spousal part when I hit FRA, but nothing significant. I'll have to adjust our retirement budget plans. Really appreciate all the info!

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Mei Wong

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Don't feel silly - Social Security rules are genuinely complex! One other thing to note: you'll still get all the regular cost-of-living adjustments (COLAs) each year. So your benefit amount will increase with inflation, even though the early filing reduction remains permanent.

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MidnightRider

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I just remembered something else important - check if you qualify for the earnings test! If you're still working before FRA while collecting benefits, SSA withholds $1 for every $2 you earn above the annual limit (about $21,240 in 2023). But once you reach FRA, they recalculate and give you credit for those months they withheld benefits. So you might see an increase from that if you've had benefits withheld. This is different from the early filing reduction though.

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Yuki Tanaka

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No, I'm fully retired now so that doesn't apply to me. But that's really good info for others who might be working while collecting early SS benefits!

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My cousin said if u work for 10 more years after taking early SS they have to recalculate everything and give u the higher amount. Is that right???

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Not exactly. If you continue working while receiving benefits, SSA automatically recalculates your benefit each year to see if your new earnings increase your monthly amount. This can happen if your recent earnings are higher than one of the 35 years used in your original calculation. However, the early filing reduction percentage still applies to any new calculation. Your cousin might be confusing this with the recalculation that happens at FRA if you had benefits withheld due to the earnings test.

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