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Omar Hassan

Social Security survivor benefits for 18-year-old going to college - will payments continue?

My daughter passed away in February 2024 and her son (my grandson) has been receiving survivor benefits. He turns 18 next month and I'm worried because someone told us the checks will stop. He's planning to attend community college in the fall - does anyone know if Social Security will continue paying benefits while he's in school? I've tried calling SSA four times but keep getting disconnected. What paperwork does he need to file to keep getting payments as a student? And is there a deadline for submitting it?

Yes, survivor benefits can continue after age 18 if the child is a full-time student at an elementary or secondary school (high school). However, they typically stop at age 19 or when the student graduates, whichever comes first. Unfortunately, college attendance doesn't qualify for continued survivor benefits under current Social Security rules.

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Oh no, that's not what I wanted to hear! Are you absolutely sure? I thought I read something about college students somewhere. This is going to be devastating for him financially.

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my nephew lost his mom 2 years ago and his benefits stopped right after his 18th birthday even tho he was still in high school!! totally messed up his senior year. they dont care if your in college they just cut you off. system is broken

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That's not entirely accurate. If your nephew was still in high school at 18, his benefits should have continued until graduation or age 19, whichever came first. Your sister-in-law should have submitted Form SSA-1372 (Student's Statement Regarding School Attendance) to the local SSA office. They may be able to get retroactive payments if he was eligible but payments were incorrectly stopped.

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Sorry about your daughter. I went thru this with my kids after their dad died. The SSA person explained that once they turn 18, benefits only continue if they're still in HIGH SCHOOL, and even then only until they graduate or turn 19. College doesn't count for survivor benefits (which is stupid because college is so expensive). My oldest lost her benefits when she turned 18 even though she started college right away.

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Thank you for your condolences. That's heartbreaking news though. Do you know if there are any special programs or exceptions? My grandson was counting on those benefits to help with college expenses.

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Just to clarify what others have said: Social Security survivor benefits for children typically end at age 18. However, if your grandson is still attending high school full-time at age 18, benefits can continue until he graduates or turns 19, whichever comes first. This requires submitting Form SSA-1372 (Student's Statement Regarding School Attendance). Unfortunately, college or vocational school attendance does NOT extend survivor benefits. This is different from how the system worked pre-1981, when college students could receive benefits until age 22. Have your grandson check with his school's financial aid office - there are often special scholarships and grants available for students who have lost a parent.

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I went through this with my daughter last year and this is 100% accurate. The benefits stop at 18 (or 19 if still in high school). It's really tough because college is when kids need MORE financial support, not less. We found some scholarships specifically for students who lost a parent - tell your grandson to look for those!

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Just went through this with my son. Let me correct some confusion - the benefits will stop when he turns 18 UNLESS he is still in secondary school (high school). If he's still in high school at 18, you need to fill out form SSA-1372 and the benefits will continue until either graduation or age 19, whichever comes first. BUT - and this is important - attending college does NOT qualify for continued benefits. This changed back in 1981 as part of budget cuts. Before that, benefits would continue until age 22 for college students. Since your grandson turns 18 in May, if he's still completing high school, get that SSA-1372 form submitted ASAP. Otherwise, the benefits will terminate in May regardless of college plans.

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He graduates high school this May when he turns 18, so it sounds like the benefits will stop either way. I wish they hadn't changed that rule about college students! It seems so unfair when college is more expensive than ever.

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Has anyone here tried using Claimyr to reach SSA? After my husband died I was trying to sort out survivor benefits for my teenager and kept hitting brick walls trying to call. Someone recommended Claimyr and they got me connected to a real person at Social Security in about 15 minutes. Saved me hours of frustration. They have a video showing how it works at https://youtu.be/Z-BRbJw3puU - seriously made dealing with SSA so much less painful.

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I've never heard of this service, but I'm definitely going to check it out. Dealing with these phone systems has been a nightmare. Thank you for sharing!

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does it cost money?? sounds fishy to me. why should we have to pay just to talk to a government agency we already fund with our taxes???

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While the news about college isn't great, make sure your grandson applies for FAFSA for college financial aid. Having a deceased parent may qualify him for additional aid. When my niece's father passed, she got much more financial aid than expected. The college financial aid office should be able to help with this process.

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I work with families navigating SSA benefits, and I want to address a common misconception: many people confuse Social Security survivor benefits with SSI (Supplemental Security Income). They're completely different programs with different rules. For survivor benefits, as others have correctly stated, payments generally stop at age 18 unless the child is still in high school, in which case they can continue until graduation or age 19. For college expenses, your grandson should: 1. Complete the FAFSA as early as possible (having a deceased parent may qualify him for more aid) 2. Look for scholarships specifically for students who have lost a parent (Life Happens, Kids' Chance, etc.) 3. Check if his parent's employer offered any survivor educational benefits 4. Contact the college financial aid office to explain the situation Wishing you and your grandson all the best during this difficult time.

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Thank you so much for this helpful information! I didn't know about those specific scholarship programs - we'll definitely look into them. And I'm going to help him complete that FAFSA right away.

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My niece just went through this. She got a letter from SSA about 3 months before turning 18 explaining that benefits would end. If your grandson didn't get any notice, you should definitely call them. When I had to call SSA about my own retirement benefits, I used the claimyr.com service someone mentioned above. Got through to an agent in 20 minutes after trying for DAYS on my own. Sometimes you just need to talk to a human being!

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Thank you everyone for all this information! It's not the news I was hoping for, but at least now we can plan accordingly. I'm going to help my grandson apply for FAFSA and look into those special scholarships for students who have lost a parent. I appreciate all your advice and support during this difficult time.

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You're very welcome. One final suggestion - have your grandson check with his father's former employer. Some companies have educational benefits for children of deceased employees through their life insurance or benefit packages. It's not common, but worth investigating.

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I'm so sorry for the loss of your daughter. Having gone through something similar, I want to add one more resource that might help your grandson. Many states have their own survivor benefit programs or educational grants for children who have lost a parent. Contact your state's Department of Social Services or Education Department to see what might be available. Also, if your daughter was a veteran or worked for the government, there may be additional educational benefits through those channels. The American Legion and VFW also offer scholarships specifically for children and grandchildren of deceased service members. Every little bit helps when facing college expenses without that Social Security support.

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I'm so sorry for the loss of your daughter, and my heart goes out to you and your grandson during this incredibly difficult time. As others have confirmed, the Social Security survivor benefits will unfortunately end when your grandson turns 18, since he'll be graduating high school that same month. The rule change from 1981 eliminated college student benefits, which is particularly harsh given today's education costs. I wanted to add a few resources that haven't been mentioned yet that might help: **State-specific programs**: Many states have their own survivor benefit programs separate from federal Social Security. Contact your state's Department of Social Services to ask about educational assistance for children who have lost a parent. **Professional associations**: If your daughter belonged to any professional organizations (teaching associations, unions, etc.), many have scholarship funds specifically for members' children who have lost a parent. **Scholarship aggregator sites**: Beyond the well-known ones, check out sites like Fastweb and Scholarships.com, but search specifically for "parent loss" or "survivor" scholarships. There are more of these than most people realize. **College emergency funds**: When your grandson enrolls, ask specifically about the college's emergency financial aid fund. Most students don't know these exist, and they're designed exactly for situations like his. The financial aid office will be your best ally - they deal with these situations regularly and often know about resources that aren't widely advertised. Make sure to emphasize his circumstances when meeting with them. Your grandson is lucky to have such a caring advocate in you.

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Thank you so much for this incredibly helpful and detailed response. I'm definitely going to reach out to our state's Department of Social Services to ask about any survivor educational assistance programs - I had no idea states might have their own programs separate from federal Social Security. My daughter was a teacher and belonged to the state teachers' union, so I'll contact them about any scholarship funds for members' children. The scholarship aggregator sites you mentioned are great resources too - searching specifically for "parent loss" scholarships is such a smart approach that I wouldn't have thought of. Your point about college emergency funds is something I'll make sure to ask about directly when we meet with the financial aid office. It's reassuring to know that these offices deal with situations like ours regularly and may know about resources that aren't widely advertised. All of these suggestions give me hope that despite losing the Social Security benefits, we can still find ways to help my grandson pursue his education. Thank you for taking the time to provide such comprehensive guidance during this difficult time.

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