Social Security Administration
CommunityGovernment Services


Ask the community...
I'm trying to figure out the best strategy for maximizing our Social Security benefits. I'm turning 67 (my FRA) in two months, but I'm thinking about delaying my claim for another 16 months until my wife reaches her FRA at 67 (she's 16 months younger than me). She'll be eligible for spousal benefits, but I'm confused about exactly how much she'll receive. If I delay claiming until I'm 68+, will she get 50% of what my benefit would have been at my FRA, or will she get 50% of my higher delayed retirement benefit? Does my delay affect her spousal amount at all? I've read through the SSA website but getting mixed messages. Anyone dealt with a similar situation recently?
I'm planning to retire later next year but I'm confused about how the earnings test works when you start collecting Social Security in the middle of the year. If I apply for my retirement benefits to begin in October 2025 (I'll be 64), I understand I'll be under the monthly earnings limit for those last three months of 2025. But what happens when January 2026 rolls around? Do I automatically switch to the annual earnings test for the entire year of 2026? Or am I still subject to the monthly test for the first year I'm receiving benefits? My financial planner and I have different understandings of how this works, and the SSA website isn't totally clear to me. I'll still be working part-time in 2026 so I need to understand how this affects my benefits. Thanks for any clarity!
One other thing to consider is that if some of your benefits are withheld due to the earnings test, they're not lost forever. Once you reach your full retirement age, SSA will recalculate your benefit amount to give you credit for the months when benefits were withheld. So even if you do have some reductions in 2025 or 2026, you'll get that money back in the form of a higher monthly payment starting at your FRA.
Just wanted to add that it's really important to report your estimated earnings to SSA when you apply for benefits. They'll use this to calculate any potential withholdings throughout the year rather than hitting you with a big overpayment at the end. I made the mistake of not updating my earnings estimate when I started working more hours, and ended up owing them back a chunk of money. You can update your earnings estimate online through your my Social Security account or by calling them. It's much easier to have them adjust your monthly payments as you go rather than dealing with overpayments later!
I just found out my ex-husband passed away on January 24th. We were married for 18 years but divorced about 6 years ago. He never remarried after our divorce. I've been trying to understand what benefits I might be eligible for, and keep seeing mentions of this one-time $255 death benefit payment from Social Security. Does anyone know if ex-spouses qualify for this death benefit? Since we were married for so long (18 years), does that make any difference? And if I am eligible, can I just apply online or do I need to call and make an appointment? The local SSA office is always packed and I'd rather avoid going there if possible. Also wondering how long after his passing I have to apply for this? Thank you for any help!
For the death certificate, they usually want to see the original but they'll make a copy and give it back to you. At least that's what happened when my sister applied for survivor benefits. And yes, having his Social Security number would definitely help speed things up when you contact them, but if you don't have it, they should be able to find his record with enough other information.
One more important thing to consider: If you're working and planning to apply for survivor benefits at 60, be aware of the earnings test. In 2025, if you earn more than $23,000 (approximate figure), SSA will withhold $1 in benefits for every $2 you earn above that limit until you reach your Full Retirement Age. This earnings test can significantly reduce or eliminate your survivor benefits if you have substantial income. However, once you reach FRA, the earnings test no longer applies, and you can earn any amount without reduction in benefits.
I didn't know about this earnings test! I'm still working full-time and make about $50,000 a year. So it sounds like it might make more sense for me to wait until my full retirement age to claim? This is getting complicated - I think I definitely need to talk to someone at SSA about my specific situation.
@f2cd0aba38ea With your income level, you're absolutely right that the earnings test would significantly impact your benefits at 60. At $50k/year, you'd be about $27k over the limit, which means they'd withhold roughly $13,500 in benefits annually. Definitely worth discussing with SSA - they can help you calculate whether the reduced benefit amount would still be worthwhile or if waiting makes more financial sense. Every situation is different!
I'm trying to figure out if I qualify for any Social Security benefits right now. My situation is a bit complicated. My husband and I have been married for 12 years but we've been living separately for the last 3 years (no legal separation, just living in different houses). He just turned 62 and started collecting his Social Security retirement benefits last month.We have a 9-year-old daughter who lives with me full-time, and I just found out she's already receiving benefits on her father's record. I'm 48 years old and working part-time while taking care of our daughter.Does anyone know if I might qualify for some kind of spousal benefits since I'm caring for our child? I've heard something about benefits for caring for a child under 16, but I'm not sure if that applies when we're not living together or if there are age restrictions for me. My daughter doesn't have any disabilities - she's just a regular 9-year-old.I tried calling the SSA but gave up after being on hold for over an hour. Any advice would be appreciated!
Congratulations on getting through and getting approved! That's a significant monthly benefit that will definitely help with raising your daughter. Just wanted to add a couple of things others haven't mentioned: 1) If your situation changes and you and your husband legally separate or divorce, you may still be eligible for divorced spouse benefits later when you turn 62 (as long as your marriage lasted at least 10 years, which yours has). 2) Keep good records of all the paperwork you submit to SSA. Sometimes documents get lost in their system and having copies can save you time if you need to resubmit anything. 3) The benefits should be retroactive to when you first became eligible (likely when your daughter started receiving benefits), so you might get a lump sum back payment. It's really encouraging to see someone navigate the SSA system successfully and get the help they're entitled to. Your story will definitely help other parents in similar situations!
This thread has been so helpful! I'm in a somewhat similar situation - my ex-husband is collecting disability benefits and our 12-year-old receives benefits on his record. I'm 45 and have primary custody. I had no idea I might be eligible for mother's benefits too. The information about it not mattering that we're divorced (as long as I'm caring for the child) is news to me. Gabriel, thank you for asking this question and sharing your successful outcome - it's given me hope that I can navigate this process too. The tip about Claimyr.com might be a lifesaver since I've also had terrible luck getting through to SSA by phone. Going to look into applying for these benefits this week!
Welcome to the community! Your situation sounds very similar to Gabriel's, and you're absolutely right that you may be eligible for mother's benefits. The great news is that being divorced doesn't disqualify you as long as you're caring for a child under 16 who receives benefits on your ex-husband's record. The key requirements are that you have custody/care of the child and that you were married to the worker (your ex-husband) for at least 10 years - though for these specific mother's benefits, I believe the 10-year rule may not even apply since it's based on caring for the child. Definitely worth pursuing! Good luck with your application this week.
I'm turning 70 this year and planning to finally start collecting my Social Security retirement benefits. My situation is a bit complicated - I was married to my ex-husband for 25 years and never remarried after our divorce. I've been working and contributing to Social Security throughout my life but my ex always earned significantly more than me. Here's what I'm trying to figure out: If I start collecting my own SS benefits when I turn 70 (for the maximum amount), and then sometime in the future my ex-husband passes away, would I be eligible to switch to survivor benefits based on his record if those benefits would be higher than what I'm receiving? I know there are different rules for spousal vs. survivor benefits with ex-spouses, but I'm confused about the switching options when you're already collecting your own benefits. Any insights would be greatly appreciated!
random but does anyone know if the OP would get the ex-husbands COLA increases too when on his survivor benefits? or just the fixed amount from when he died?
Great question! Yes, survivor benefits do receive the same Cost of Living Adjustments (COLAs) that all Social Security benefits receive. So if the OP switches to her ex-husband's survivor benefits, she'll continue to receive any COLA increases that are applied to Social Security benefits in future years. The survivor benefit essentially steps into the shoes of the deceased's benefit, including future adjustments.
This is such valuable information! I'm actually in a very similar situation - divorced after 22 years, currently 68 and planning to wait until 70 to claim my benefits. Reading through all these responses has really helped clarify the process. It's reassuring to know that the "maximize and switch" strategy is a legitimate approach and that survivor benefits maintain COLA adjustments. I'll definitely bookmark this thread and keep those required documents handy. Thanks to everyone who shared their experiences and expertise!
Mei Zhang
Just wanted to add my experience - we were in almost the same boat last year. Wife is 14 months younger than me. What we decided was for me to take benefits at my FRA (66+8mo) so she could start collecting spousal right when she hit her FRA. Made more sense for our situation than waiting for those extra delayed credits. Every month we both collected was better than waiting for a slightly bigger check down the road. Run the numbers for your specific situation!
0 coins
Aisha Abdullah
AuthorThanks for sharing your experience. That's the direction I'm now leaning - claim at my FRA so my wife can start spousal when she hits her FRA. Waiting those 16 months means both of us missing out on payments during that time.
0 coins
Sean O'Brien
One thing that might help with your decision is to calculate the breakeven point. If you're both in good health, delaying might still make sense for the survivor benefit protection, but if you need the income now or have health concerns, claiming at FRA could be better. Also double-check if your wife has enough work credits for her own Social Security - sometimes people assume they need spousal benefits when their own benefit might actually be higher. The SSA estimator tool can help you compare scenarios, but definitely get official confirmation from SSA before making your final choice.
0 coins