Back to IRS

Liam McConnell

Are scrubs tax deductible as a work expense for healthcare employees?

I just started a new position in healthcare that requires me to wear scrubs. Since I've never worked in a role needing scrubs before, I had to purchase several pairs before my first day. This was a pretty significant upfront expense. I'm wondering if I can deduct these scrubs on my taxes since they're specifically required by my employer? I've been searching online for an answer but honestly just ended up more confused than when I started. Some sites say yes, others say no because of the 2018 tax changes. My workplace does offer some uniform reimbursement program, but I don't think they cover the full cost of what I had to spend. I'm a W-2 employee, not a contractor or anything, if that affects the answer. Anyone know how this works for the upcoming tax season? Thanks!

Unfortunately, the tax laws changed significantly with the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2018. Prior to this change, unreimbursed employee expenses like required uniforms (including scrubs) could be deducted as miscellaneous itemized deductions if they exceeded 2% of your adjusted gross income. However, for tax years 2018 through 2025, these miscellaneous itemized deductions have been suspended for W-2 employees. This means that as a W-2 employee, you cannot deduct the cost of your scrubs on your federal tax return, even though they're required for your job. Your best option is to maximize the reimbursement program your employer offers. Talk to your HR department about the specific details of your uniform reimbursement program and make sure you're submitting all eligible expenses.

0 coins

Wait, so what if you're self-employed or an independent contractor? Does that change anything? I work PRN shifts at different facilities and buy my own scrubs.

0 coins

If you're self-employed or an independent contractor (receiving 1099 income rather than W-2 wages), the situation is completely different. Self-employed individuals can still deduct ordinary and necessary business expenses, including required uniforms like scrubs, on Schedule C of their tax return. This deduction directly reduces your self-employment income and isn't subject to the 2% AGI threshold that applied to W-2 employees pre-2018. For PRN workers who receive 1099s, make sure you keep detailed records and receipts of all scrub purchases to substantiate your deductions if you're ever audited. Also, if you work both as a W-2 employee and 1099 contractor, you can only deduct scrubs for the independent contractor portion of your work.

0 coins

I was in the exact same situation last year when I started at the hospital. After hours of research and several confusing IRS publications, I found a service that really helped me sort through all my work expenses - https://taxr.ai I uploaded my receipts and they analyzed everything, determining exactly what was deductible with my mixed W-2/1099 income (I picked up some registry shifts). They explained that while W-2 employees can't deduct scrubs anymore, there were still some state tax options and showed me how to maximize my employer's reimbursement program which I didn't fully understand before. The best part was they found several other healthcare-related deductions I had no idea about! Seriously saved me hours of stress during tax season.

0 coins

Did they help with figuring out how much of your home internet/phone could be deducted for the times you were on call? My accountant and I argue about this every year.

0 coins

How long did it take them to analyze everything? I have literally boxes of receipts from the past two years that I've been putting off sorting.

0 coins

They helped me establish a reasonable percentage for phone/internet based on my documented on-call hours and communications with work. The key was having a log of my on-call time and some evidence of work-related usage, which they explained was much stronger than just estimating. It took about 48 hours for them to process everything. I was surprised how fast it was considering how disorganized my documentation was. I literally uploaded photos of crumpled receipts from my scrub pocket and they sorted it all out. The system categorized everything automatically, but you can review it all before finalizing.

0 coins

I finally tried taxr.ai after seeing it recommended here and wow - life changing for my messy healthcare expense situation! I've been working both hospital shifts (W-2) and home health (1099) and was completely lost trying to figure out what scrubs and supplies were deductible for which job. Uploaded my jumbled mess of receipts and payroll docs, and they sorted everything perfectly. They even caught that some of my continuing education expenses were deductible for my 1099 work that I had completely missed. The breakdown of what could and couldn't be deducted for each income source was super clear. Seriously, don't waste hours like I did trying to DIY this stuff. Especially with the weird tax rules around healthcare worker expenses.

0 coins

If you're having trouble getting full reimbursement from your employer, don't forget you can also try calling the IRS directly to ask about scrub deductibility in your specific situation. I had a unique circumstance last year (part W-2, part teaching position) and needed clarification. I used https://claimyr.com to get through to an actual IRS agent after waiting on hold for HOURS before that. You can see how it works at https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c - basically they hold your place in the phone queue and call you when an actual human picks up. The IRS agent I talked to was surprisingly helpful and clarified exactly what I could and couldn't deduct, which saved me from making a costly mistake on my return.

0 coins

Wait how does this actually work? Do they have some special access to the IRS or something? Seems kinda sketchy that they can somehow get through when nobody else can.

0 coins

Yeah right. I've called the IRS like 20 times this year about an audit issue and never got anything resolved. You expect me to believe this service magically gets you through? And IRS agents don't even give tax advice like that - they just direct you to publications.

0 coins

They don't have special access to the IRS - they use an automated system that keeps dialing and navigating the phone tree until they reach a human. Then their system calls you and connects you directly to that agent. It's basically just saving you from having to sit on hold for hours. They have no affiliation with the IRS at all. They're just a service that handles the waiting part. And you're right that they won't give detailed tax advice, but in my case, the agent was able to direct me to the specific publication and section that addressed my unique situation, which was incredibly helpful since I had been looking in the wrong places.

0 coins

I hate to admit when I'm wrong, but I tried Claimyr yesterday after my skeptical comment. I've been fighting with the IRS for months about a missing 2022 refund with no luck getting through. Using their service, I got connected to an agent in about 90 minutes (without me sitting on hold). The agent actually found my refund was flagged incorrectly and removed the hold while I was on the phone. My direct deposit is scheduled for next week. I still think it's crazy we have to use a third-party service just to reach a government agency we fund with our taxes, but it absolutely works. Just wanted to follow up since my previous comment was pretty dismissive.

0 coins

Nurse of 15 years here. Another option - check if your employer offers a FSA (Flexible Spending Account) benefit. You can use FSA funds to purchase scrubs and other medical supplies as a pre-tax benefit. It's not the same as a deduction, but it does reduce your taxable income if you plan ahead.

0 coins

Oh that's really smart, I didn't think about FSA for scrubs! Does that work for all healthcare uniforms or just certain types? The benefits enrollment period is coming up soon so I should look into that.

0 coins

FSA funds can typically be used for any scrubs or uniforms that are required for your medical job and aren't suitable for everyday wear. This includes specialized footwear too if they're specifically for medical work. Just keep your receipts and make sure the FSA administrator understands these are medical uniforms, not regular clothing. Sometimes you need to submit a letter from your employer stating these are required apparel. It's definitely worth doing during your enrollment period since it's pre-tax money!

0 coins

Has anyone tried writing off scrubs as a charitable donation? I donate my old scrubs to nursing schools when they get too worn for work but before they're totally trashed. Still get a tax benefit that way.

0 coins

Yes! I've been doing this for years. I donate to the community college nursing program near me. You can deduct the fair market value of the used scrubs as a charitable contribution if you itemize deductions. Just make sure you get a receipt from wherever you donate them to.

0 coins

Just wanted to add another perspective as someone who's been through this exact situation. The 2018 tax law changes really did eliminate the scrub deduction for W-2 employees, but there are still a few state-level options depending on where you live. Some states didn't conform to the federal changes and still allow unreimbursed employee expense deductions on state returns. Also, definitely push harder on that employer reimbursement program - many healthcare facilities have more generous policies than they initially advertise, especially if you're required to wear specific colors or brands. I got my hospital to reimburse almost 80% of my scrub costs once I submitted the right paperwork and talked to the right person in benefits. One last tip: if you're planning to stay in healthcare long-term, consider buying higher quality scrubs that last longer. The upfront cost is higher, but you'll replace them less frequently. I learned this the hard way after going through three sets of cheap scrubs in my first year!

0 coins

IRS AI

Expert Assistant
Secure

Powered by Claimyr AI

T
I
+
43,747 users helped today