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A quick tip about those delivery app commissions - in many states, the tax rules changed in 2022-2023. Some now require the delivery platforms (UberEats, DoorDash, etc.) to collect and remit their own sales tax on their portion of the sale. Make sure you check your state's specific "marketplace facilitator" laws. In my state, I only have to collect/remit sales tax on the portion of the sale that actually comes to my restaurant, not the full amount including their commission. This varies by state though!
Thanks for this info! I had no idea there were "marketplace facilitator" laws. Do you know if there's an easy way to check what my state requires? I've been collecting and remitting sales tax on the full amount (including their commission) which sounds like it might be wrong.
The easiest way to check is to google your state name plus "marketplace facilitator sales tax law" - most states have published guidance specifically for restaurants dealing with delivery apps. In most states that have these laws, the delivery apps should be giving you reports that show what portion of sales tax they collected vs what you need to collect. If you've been remitting tax on the full amount including their commission, you might actually be overpaying! You might want to look into filing an amended return to get that money back. Some of my restaurant clients have received significant refunds after realizing this mistake.
Don't forget about tax-exempt sales! Many new restaurant owners mess this up. If you sell to tax-exempt organizations (like schools, government offices, or certain non-profits), you need to keep their exemption certificates on file and track those sales separately. Also, some states have different tax rates for dine-in vs. takeout food. And alcohol often has its own separate tax rate too. Make sure your POS system is set up to track all these different categories correctly.
On the tax-exempt topic - be super careful with catering orders for churches and non-profits. I learned the hard way that in my state, they need to provide their exemption certificate BEFORE the sale, not after. Had to eat the tax cost on a $2000 order because they gave me their certificate a week later!
Just a heads up - don't forget to check if you qualify for bonus depreciation on the new laptop. For 2025, bonus depreciation is at 80% (it's been phasing down gradually). You can take 80% of the full $2,400 immediately and then depreciate the remaining 20% over the normal 5-year period. Or since it's a relatively small amount, Section 179 might be simpler since you can deduct the full $2,400 in year one if you want to. Just make sure your business has enough income to absorb the deduction.
Thanks for mentioning this! I was leaning toward Section 179 anyway since my business income is pretty healthy this year, but I wasn't aware that bonus depreciation was down to 80% now. Is there any advantage to using bonus depreciation instead of Section 179 in my situation?
Section 179 is probably your best bet in this case. The main difference is that Section 179 is optional on an asset-by-asset basis and limited by your business income, while bonus depreciation is automatic unless you elect out and doesn't have the same business income limitation. The other consideration is that if your business income is relatively small, a large Section 179 deduction could potentially create a loss, which might be limited. Bonus depreciation doesn't have that same restriction. But for a $2,400 laptop, Section 179 is usually the simplest approach unless you have other reasons to preserve income on your return.
Quick real-world experience to add: I did exactly this last year and my accountant had me deduct the full purchase price of the new laptop ($2,300) and separately handle the disposition of the old one. We used Section 179 to expense the full amount in year one. Make sure you have good documentation showing both the full purchase price and the trade-in value clearly broken out. My first receipt just showed the net amount, and my accountant made me go back and get an itemized version showing both values separately.
Did your accountant have you fill out Form 4797 for the disposition of the old laptop? I'm using TurboTax and it's asking me to complete that form, but it seems complicated for just a laptop trade-in.
A bit of practical advice - while you're waiting for your 1042S, gather these things to make filing easier once you get it: - Your last year's 1099INT for comparison - A copy of the W-8BEN form you submitted to your bank - Your passport and visa documentation - A list of all days present in the US for the past 3 years (for substantial presence test) Also check if your home country has a tax treaty with the US - this can significantly affect your withholding rate on interest income. The standard is 30% but many countries have reduced rates of 0-15%.
This is helpful, thanks! Where exactly can I find if there's a tax treaty between my country (India) and the US? And how do I track my days present - is there an official way to do this?
You can find information about tax treaties on the IRS website under "Tax Treaties" - specifically look for "Table 1" which summarizes the withholding tax rates. For India, there is indeed a tax treaty and the reduced rate for interest income is 15% instead of the standard 30%. For tracking days present in the US, you can use the entry/exit stamps in your passport, your I-94 travel history (which you can download from the CBP website at i94.cbp.dhs.gov), or your travel records like flight confirmations. For tax purposes, you'll need to apply the Substantial Presence Test which counts full days you were physically present in the US across a three-year period using a weighted formula.
Can someone explain why they take so much longer to issue 1042S forms compared to 1099s? My American friends all have their tax documents already but I'm still waiting for my 1042S from two different banks. Is this normal?
The difference in timing exists because of regulatory requirements. Financial institutions must issue 1099 forms by January 31st, but they have until March 15th to issue 1042S forms. This extended deadline allows institutions more time to apply the complex withholding rules and tax treaty provisions that apply to non-resident accounts. Additionally, 1042S processing often requires manual review to ensure proper withholding rates based on tax treaties, which varies by country. Some institutions actually prepare these forms through separate departments or even third-party specialists rather than their regular tax document systems.
I'm going to go against the grain here - I think it's worth learning to do your own taxes! I'm 26 and I've been doing mine since I was 18. The first few years were stressful, but now I actually enjoy the process (I know, I'm weird). The key for me was to learn gradually. I started with the super basic returns using free software. Then each year, I'd research ONE new tax situation that applied to me (investments, side income, education credits, etc). That way I wasn't overwhelmed trying to learn everything at once. Now I actually feel empowered knowing exactly where my money goes and why. Plus I've saved thousands not paying preparers over the years.
I made one significant mistake my third year doing taxes. I messed up reporting some stock sales and ended up paying about $600 more than I needed to. I only discovered it two years later when I was learning more about capital gains. The good news is most tax software now has really strong error checking. The review process will flag anything unusual or incomplete. The key is to start early so you have time to research anything that seems confusing. Don't wait until April 14th when you're rushed and stressed!
Learning to do taxes took me basically forever lol. I'm 31 and still Google basic tax questions every April. My strategy is just to use TurboTax and answer all their questions honestly. Is that technically "knowing how to do taxes"? ĀÆ\_(ć)_/ĀÆ
Amara Torres
Just wanted to add that I'm a bookkeeper for several small businesses, and we accidentally made this exact mistake for one of our contractors last year. Box 1 on 1099-MISC is one of those things that's easy to mess up if you're not familiar with the forms. When our contractor contacted us, we were able to void the incorrect form and issue a proper 1099-NEC instead. Most accounting software makes this pretty easy to do. Definitely reach out to the client - if they're using any modern accounting system, it shouldn't be hard for them to fix.
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Drake
ā¢That's good to hear! Their accounting department is pretty responsive usually, so hopefully they can fix it quickly. Is there a deadline for when they need to issue a corrected form?
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Amara Torres
ā¢The company technically should issue a corrected form as soon as they discover an error, but there's no strict deadline for corrections like there is for the original forms. If you're filing your return before they send a correction, just make sure you report the income correctly on your Schedule C regardless of what box it appears in on the incorrect form. The important thing is that you're properly reporting all your income and paying the appropriate taxes on it.
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Olivia Van-Cleve
Has anyone used TurboTax to handle this kind of situation? I've got a similar problem with a misreported 1099 and I'm wondering if there's a specific way to note the discrepancy in the software.
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Mason Kaczka
ā¢I used TurboTax last year with a wrong-box 1099 issue. You just enter the income correctly on your Schedule C as business income. There's no specific place to note the box discrepancy. TurboTax has you enter the total amount from each 1099, but the Schedule C is where you categorize everything properly. Never had an issue with the IRS questioning it.
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Olivia Van-Cleve
ā¢Thanks for the info! That makes me feel better about just going ahead with my filing. Seems like as long as we report the total income correctly, the specific box issues aren't a dealbreaker.
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