


Ask the community...
If you're worried about getting in trouble for not paying the penalty, you should make the payment ASAP through the IRS Direct Pay system. Just select "estimated tax" as the reason for payment. I did this after a similar situation and printed the confirmation as proof I paid. Better safe than sorry with the IRS!
You're absolutely right to be confused - this is actually a common issue that trips up a lot of people! The $1,900 penalty is real and you do need to pay it, even though you already received your refund. Here's what's happening: TurboTax calculated the 10% early withdrawal penalty and included it in your total tax liability, but it was treated separately from your regular income tax refund. Think of it as two different buckets - your regular taxes (which resulted in a refund) and the penalty tax (which you still owe). To pay the $1,900, go to IRS.gov and use their Direct Pay system. You don't need a special form or voucher - just select "Form 1040" as the form type and enter the amount. Make sure to keep a record of the payment confirmation. The reason you don't need Form 5329 is because TurboTax already calculated the standard 10% penalty and included it on Schedule 2 of your Form 1040. Form 5329 is only required if you qualify for certain exceptions to the penalty or have other special circumstances. Don't wait on this - the IRS will eventually catch up and you could face additional interest and penalties if you delay payment.
This is such a clear explanation - thank you! I'm in a similar boat and was wondering if there's any way to avoid interest charges if I pay the penalty now but it's been a few weeks since I filed? Also, does the IRS send any kind of confirmation or notice when they process this type of payment, or do I just need to rely on my own records?
Omg this literally just happened to me!! I got a $13k refund from my loans and freaked out thinking I'd owe a bunch of taxes. My tax guy explained that loan money isn't income bc you have to pay it back. But here's something nobody mentioned yet - keep track of that refund money separately if possible. When I graduated last year and started repaying my loans, I got confused about how much I actually borrowed vs how much went to tuition. Makes it harder to budget for repayment when you don't remember where all the money went! Also pro tip: if you don't need all that refund money, you can actually send some back to your loan servicer and reduce your overall loan balance before interest starts accumulating. Wish someone had told me that sooner lol
That's such a good point about returning excess loan money! I returned about $5k of my refund to my loan servicer and it immediately reduced my loan balance. Saved me so much money in the long run since that's $5k that won't be accumulating interest for the next 10+ years.
Great question Chris! I went through this exact same situation two years ago and was equally confused. The consensus here is correct - your $16k student loan refund is NOT taxable income since it's borrowed money you'll eventually repay. However, I'd recommend double-checking one thing: make sure that entire $16k actually came from loans and not a mix of loans plus grants/scholarships. Sometimes schools bundle different types of aid together, and any portion from grants or scholarships could be taxable if used for non-qualified expenses. Looking at your 1098-T, the $7.1k in box 2 represents scholarships/grants you received. If any of your $16k refund came from those sources rather than pure loan money, that portion might need different treatment. But if you're certain the entire refund was from student loans (check your loan documents to confirm), then you're all set - no reporting required and no taxes owed on that money. Just keep good records in case you ever need to prove the source of those funds later!
This is really helpful advice! I'm actually dealing with a similar situation right now and hadn't thought about checking whether part of my refund might have come from grants instead of just loans. How do you usually figure out the exact breakdown? My school's financial aid portal just shows one lump sum refund, but I want to make sure I'm not missing anything that could cause tax issues later.
Don't forget that filing an amended return for head of household might also impact your eligibility for the Recovery Rebate Credit if you claimed that on your original return. Check if the amount changes based on your corrected filing status!
The Recovery Rebate Credit was for 2021 and earlier tax years during COVID - not relevant for 2024 tax returns.
I went through this exact same situation two years ago! You absolutely should file Form 1040-X to amend your return - the head of household filing status will give you a much higher standard deduction ($22,200 vs $14,600 for single filers in 2024) plus more favorable tax brackets. The process is straightforward: fill out Form 1040-X, check the head of household box, and recalculate your taxes with the correct filing status. You'll likely get a nice additional refund! Just make sure you have documentation that your kids lived with you more than half the year (which sounds like a given since they're with you full-time). Don't stress about audits - this is a legitimate correction that actually shows you're being responsible about your taxes. The IRS processes thousands of these amendments every year. You won't have to pay back anything you've already received, and the additional refund usually comes within 16-20 weeks of filing the amendment.
This is really helpful! I'm curious about the documentation part - what exactly should I keep on file to prove my kids lived with me? I have school enrollment records and their pediatrician visits, but is there anything else the IRS typically looks for if they ever question the head of household status?
Just wanted to add that even though the 1095-C codes can be confusing, it's still important to keep the form for your records. While the IRS does receive this information directly from employers, having your own copy helps if there are any discrepancies later. For your specific situation with codes 1E and 2F, those indicate you were offered qualifying coverage that met ACA requirements. But as others have mentioned, you'll want to verify you actually enrolled by checking your pay stubs for premium deductions or contacting your insurance carrier. One thing I learned the hard way - if you had coverage through your employer for the full year, you generally don't need to do anything special on your tax return regarding health insurance. The individual mandate penalty was eliminated for 2019 and beyond, so there's no penalty for not having coverage. The main time you'd need to actively report health insurance info is if you're claiming premium tax credits for marketplace coverage, which wouldn't apply to employer-sponsored plans.
This is really helpful clarification! I've been overthinking this whole thing. So basically if I had employer coverage all year (which it sounds like I did based on the codes), I don't need to worry about reporting anything special on my return since there's no penalty anymore? That's a relief. I was getting stressed thinking I needed to prove my coverage somehow on my tax forms, but it sounds like the 1095-C is more for the IRS's records than something I need to actively use when filing.
That's exactly right, Miguel! Since the individual mandate penalty was eliminated starting in 2019, you don't need to actively prove your health insurance coverage on your tax return just to avoid a penalty. The 1095-C is primarily for IRS record-keeping and to show that your employer offered qualifying coverage. With codes 1E and 2F, it sounds like you were offered comprehensive, affordable coverage through your employer. As long as you actually enrolled (which you can verify through pay stub deductions or by contacting your insurance provider), you had qualifying health coverage for the year. The only time you'd really need to get into the weeds with health insurance reporting on your tax return is if you purchased coverage through a marketplace and received advance premium tax credits, or if you're claiming other specific health-related tax credits. For standard employer-sponsored coverage, you can generally just keep the 1095-C for your records and file your taxes normally. It's understandable that all these codes are confusing - the health insurance reporting requirements were much more complex when there was still a penalty for not having coverage. Now it's mostly just administrative record-keeping between employers and the IRS.
Thanks for breaking this down so clearly! I've been stressing about this for weeks thinking I needed to do something complicated with my 1095-C. It's reassuring to know that as long as I had employer coverage (which the codes seem to indicate), I can just file normally without worrying about proving coverage. One follow-up question - should I still attach the 1095-C to my return or upload it to my tax software, or is it really just something to keep in my files? My tax prep software keeps asking if I have health insurance forms but doesn't seem to actually need the specific details from the 1095-C.
Harold Oh
Has anyone actually received the stimulus payments as part of their late-filed returns? I filed my 2020 return in February 2023 and claimed the recovery rebate credit but I'm still waiting. IRS "Where's My Refund" just says it's still processing.
0 coins
Amun-Ra Azra
ā¢I filed my 2020 return in December 2022 and got my refund including the stimulus payment in January 2023. But it was flagged for additional review first which took about 3 weeks. They might be checking your stimulus claim against their records to make sure you didn't already get the payments.
0 coins
Amara Okafor
@Abby Marshall, I was in almost the exact same situation last year! I filed my 2020 and 2021 returns super late while still having unfiled 2018 and 2019 returns. The good news is that you should still get your refunds - the IRS processes each year separately like others mentioned. One thing to watch out for though - if you end up owing money on those older unfiled returns, the IRS can and will apply your current refunds to those balances once you eventually file them. So you might get your refunds now, but if you owe for 2018/2019, they could come back later and ask for some of that money back. My advice would be to try to at least get a rough estimate of what you might owe or be owed for those missing years before spending your refund money. That way you won't get caught off guard later. The stimulus payments should definitely come through with your 2020 return though - those were processed pretty smoothly even for late filers in my experience.
0 coins
Emma Olsen
ā¢This is really helpful to know! I'm actually in a similar boat - filed my 2020 and 2021 returns late but still have 2019 missing. Did you end up owing anything on your older returns when you finally filed them? I'm worried I might get a nasty surprise even though I think I should be getting refunds for those years too. Also, how long did it take to get your 2020/2021 refunds once you filed?
0 coins