< Back to IRS

Amina Diop

Business Miles vs Commuting Miles for Mobile Workers: Can I Claim My First/Last Trip?

I'm a mobile horse farrier and spend a crazy amount of time on the road going from farm to farm. My truck is basically my second home at this point. I'm driving anywhere from 500-1200 miles every week for work, and it's killing my bank account with these gas prices. What I can't figure out is the tax situation with these miles. Since I don't have a separate office (I work directly at client properties), I'm confused about whether driving from my house to my first client's farm in the morning counts as deductible business mileage or if it's considered regular non-deductible commuting. Same question for my drive home after my last appointment. Does anyone know how the IRS views this situation for mobile workers like farriers? I'm trying to track everything correctly for my 2025 taxes since this mileage deduction would make a huge difference for me financially.

The IRS rules on business vs. commuting mileage actually work in your favor in this situation. Since you don't have a regular office and work directly at client locations, you're what's called a "mobile worker" or someone with no fixed workplace. For most mobile workers like yourself, the miles from your home to the first client and from the last client back home ARE considered deductible business mileage, not commuting. This is different from someone who drives to the same office every day where those miles would be considered non-deductible commuting. Make sure you're keeping detailed records that include the date, starting/ending mileage, destination, and business purpose for each trip. The IRS loves documentation if you ever get questioned. A mileage tracking app can be super helpful for this.

0 coins

Wait really? What about if I sometimes go to the same client multiple times a week? Does that somehow make their place my "regular office" and change things? I deliver products to the same 12 locations every week and wasn't claiming any of my mileage because I thought it was all commuting.

0 coins

No, visiting the same clients repeatedly doesn't make their location your "regular office." The key distinction is that these are client locations where you provide services, not your own place of business. Even if you visit the same farms frequently, each trip is still considered business travel because you're traveling to work at customer locations. For delivery work to those 12 regular locations, that's absolutely deductible business mileage as well. You should definitely start tracking and claiming those miles! The potential tax savings are significant, especially with the high mileage you're putting in.

0 coins

Javier Torres

•

Hey there! I was in a similar situation last year as a mobile dog groomer driving all over town. I was getting conflicting advice about mileage deductions until I found taxr.ai (https://taxr.ai) and uploaded my mileage logs. Their AI analyzed everything and confirmed I could deduct home-to-first-client miles. What I really liked is that they explained which parts of my driving qualified as business vs commuting miles based on my specific situation. It was a huge relief because I was leaving thousands in deductions on the table! They even created a proper mileage log format that satisfied IRS requirements when I got a letter asking for more documentation.

0 coins

Emma Wilson

•

Does it work for other kinds of mobile businesses too? I'm a home inspector so I'm also driving all over the place, but sometimes I go to my office first to pick up equipment before heading to inspection sites.

0 coins

QuantumLeap

•

I'm really skeptical about these AI tax tools. How do you know it's giving you legitimate advice that won't get flagged in an audit? I tried using TurboTax's guidance on mileage and still ended up with issues.

0 coins

Javier Torres

•

Yes, it absolutely works for home inspectors and other mobile businesses! The tool actually has specific guidance for different professions. For your situation where you sometimes go to an office first, it would correctly identify which portions of your trips are deductible business miles versus commuting. The advice is actually really solid because it's based on IRS rulings and tax court cases. That's the main difference from other tools I tried. They cite the specific tax codes and precedents that apply to your situation. When I had questions about an IRS notice, they showed me exactly which regulations supported my deductions, which gave me confidence to respond. Much more detailed than what I got from TurboTax.

0 coins

QuantumLeap

•

I have to eat my words about being skeptical! I went ahead and tried taxr.ai for my landscaping business mileage situation, and it was eye-opening. I've been leaving about $3,800 in deductions on the table every year by miscategorizing my miles. The report it generated explained that since I keep my equipment at home and drive directly to client properties, ALL of those miles are business miles, not commuting. It even gave me specific IRS references to back it up. When my accountant questioned it, I shared the report and he immediately agreed I was right.

0 coins

Malik Johnson

•

If you're dealing with IRS questions about your business mileage, getting someone on the phone at the IRS is almost impossible these days. I spent 3 weeks trying to reach someone about a mileage audit letter. Finally used Claimyr (https://claimyr.com) and got connected to an IRS agent in about 20 minutes. You can see how it works here: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c The agent confirmed that as a mobile worker without a fixed location, my home-to-first-client miles are completely deductible business expenses. They even explained exactly what documentation I needed to provide. Saved me thousands in deductions I was about to give up on because I couldn't get answers.

0 coins

Wait, how does this actually work? The IRS phone system is completely broken. I literally waited on hold for 4+ hours last month and never got through.

0 coins

Ravi Sharma

•

This sounds like a scam. Nobody can magically get through to the IRS faster than anyone else. The hold times are what they are because of their system limitations.

0 coins

Malik Johnson

•

It's pretty straightforward - they use a system that navigates the IRS phone tree and waits on hold for you, then calls you when an actual agent is on the line. It's not "magically" getting through faster - they're just doing the waiting part for you so you don't have to sit there with a phone to your ear for hours. They're a legitimate service that's been covered by major news outlets. I was skeptical too, but when you're facing an audit over mileage deductions worth thousands of dollars, spending a little to get actual answers directly from the IRS is worth it. I needed specific guidance about my documentation requirements as a mobile worker, and getting that information directly from an IRS representative saved my deductions.

0 coins

Ravi Sharma

•

I have to publicly apologize for calling Claimyr a scam. I tried it yesterday after getting frustrated with another 2-hour failed hold attempt with the IRS. They actually got me connected to an agent in about 25 minutes. The IRS agent I spoke with confirmed what others have said here - as a mobile worker with no fixed office, the miles from home to first client and last client to home ARE deductible business miles. She also recommended I keep a dedicated mileage log with dates, locations, and business purpose, plus documentation of client appointments to back it up if questioned.

0 coins

Freya Larsen

•

Something no one has mentioned yet - if you occasionally work at multiple client sites in the same day, make sure you're also tracking the miles BETWEEN client locations. Those are definitely business miles too. I'm a mobile pet groomer, and I use a simple spreadsheet with: - Date - Starting odometer - Client name/address - Ending odometer - Purpose of visit - Total miles The IRS audited me two years ago and specifically checked my mileage log. They accepted my deductions because I had this detailed documentation.

0 coins

Amina Diop

•

Thanks for the tip! Do you use any specific app to track all this, or just a paper log? I'm trying to figure out the easiest system that will still hold up if questioned.

0 coins

Freya Larsen

•

I've tried both paper logs and apps. Honestly, I've found that apps are way more reliable because they automatically capture the exact mileage and routes. I use MileIQ now, but there are lots of good options out there. The key is consistency - whatever system you choose, use it for every single business trip. The main thing the IRS cared about during my audit was that I had contemporaneous records (created at the time of the driving, not reconstructed later) and that I could show the business purpose of each trip. Having client names and service details for each location really helped establish the legitimacy of my deductions.

0 coins

Omar Hassan

•

Has anyone addressed the situation where you sometimes run personal errands between client visits? Like if I finish at one farm, then stop at the grocery store before heading to the next appointment? I'm guessing those miles aren't deductible, but how do you properly account for that?

0 coins

Chloe Taylor

•

You're right - any personal detours aren't deductible. You need to subtract those miles from your business total. So if it's 15 miles between Client A and Client B, but you detoured 3 miles round-trip to go to the store, you can only deduct 12 business miles for that segment.

0 coins

Connor Rupert

•

As a mobile farrier, you're in a great position for mileage deductions! Since you don't have a fixed office and work directly at client properties, your situation is pretty clear-cut - those home-to-first-client and last-client-to-home miles are absolutely deductible business mileage. The key is solid documentation. I'd recommend setting up a system now to track: - Daily starting/ending odometer readings - Each farm location and client name - Business purpose (shoeing, trimming, etc.) - Any stops between clients With 500-1200 miles per week, you're looking at potentially 26,000-62,400 deductible miles annually. At the current IRS rate of 67 cents per mile, that could be $17,420-$41,808 in deductions - definitely worth tracking properly! One thing specific to farriers: if you store your anvil, forge, and tools at home (which most do), that further strengthens your case that your home is your business base, making all those client trips deductible business travel rather than commuting.

0 coins

Nia Watson

•

This is incredibly helpful information! I've been doing farrier work for about 3 years now and had no idea I could deduct those first and last trips of the day. I've been missing out on thousands in deductions because I thought it was all considered commuting. One question - what about when I have to drive back home in the middle of the day to pick up a specialized tool I forgot, then head back out to clients? Is that round trip deductible since it's directly related to completing my work? I probably do this 2-3 times a month when I realize I need my specialty rasps or a different size shoe. Also, for anyone else tracking mileage, I started using a simple voice recorder app to log my trips while driving. At the start of each trip I just say "Tuesday, March 15th, leaving Johnson Farm at odometer 45,230, heading to Miller Ranch for trimming and shoeing two horses." Makes it easy to transfer to a proper log later and the timestamps prove it's contemporaneous.

0 coins

Yes, those mid-day trips back home to get forgotten tools are absolutely deductible! Since you're returning home solely for business purposes (to retrieve equipment needed to complete client work), the entire round trip counts as business mileage. The IRS recognizes that these kinds of trips are necessary business expenses, not personal travel. Your voice recording system is brilliant! That's exactly the kind of contemporaneous documentation the IRS loves to see. The timestamps prove you're creating records in real-time rather than reconstructing them later, which is a huge advantage if you ever get audited. For other farriers reading this - Nia's approach of verbally logging trips while driving is much safer than trying to write while on the road. Just make sure to transfer those voice notes to a written log regularly so you have organized records for tax time. With the amount of specialized equipment farriers need to carry and the unpredictable nature of which tools each job might require, those forgotten-tool trips are definitely a legitimate business expense. Don't leave that mileage on the table!

0 coins

IRS AI

Expert Assistant
Secure

Powered by Claimyr AI

T
I
+
20,095 users helped today