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i'm so confused after reading all this lol. so does reducing my income mean i get more money back or not?? i made like $42k last year and already filed but now i'm worried i messed up
Yes, reducing your taxable income (not your actual income!) generally means more money back, assuming you've had the same tax withholding from your paychecks. It's like this: if you made $42k but can legally tell the IRS "only tax me on $38k of that" through deductions, you'll get more money back because you've been paying taxes throughout the year as if all $42k was taxable.
Hey Heather! Your confusion is totally understandable - taxes can be really overwhelming. The simple answer is yes, reducing your taxable income can increase your refund, but let me break it down in plain terms. Think of it this way: throughout the year, your employer withheld taxes from each paycheck based on your gross income. But when you file your tax return, the IRS only taxes your "taxable income" - which is your gross income minus deductions. So if you can legitimately reduce that taxable income number, you've essentially overpaid taxes all year, and the IRS owes you that money back as a refund. With your situation ($62k job starting in August, $43k before that, 7% to 401k, $2,100 student loan interest), you're already doing some good things! Your 401k contributions and student loan interest are both reducing your taxable income right now. Since you're still within the filing deadline, you could potentially contribute to a traditional IRA for 2024 (up to $7,000 if you're under 50) and designate it as a 2024 contribution. This would directly reduce your 2024 taxable income and likely increase your refund. Don't stress too much - you're asking the right questions and already on a good path!
Just want to add - KEEP GOOD RECORDS of everything! Create a simple spreadsheet tracking: - Exact dates/times you babysit - All payments received - Any expenses related to childcare - Portion of your home used for childcare - Photos of areas used for childcare - Receipts for anything you buy for childcare The IRS loves to audit self-employed people with cash businesses, and childcare is definitely on their radar. Good records are your best defense if you ever get questioned!
Great advice from everyone here! I'm a tax preparer and just wanted to add a few quick clarifications: 1. Yes, you absolutely need to report this income - the $400 threshold for self-employment tax applies to you. 2. For home deductions, you can use either the simplified method ($5 per square foot up to 300 sq ft) or actual expense method. Given that you're only babysitting part-time, the simplified method might be easier. 3. Document everything NOW - create that spreadsheet Oliver mentioned and go back through your Zelle history to reconstruct the dates/amounts. The IRS allows reasonable reconstruction of records. 4. Consider setting aside about 25-30% of future payments for taxes (income tax + self-employment tax). This will help avoid a surprise bill next year. Your sister doesn't need to do anything on her end since this is a personal expense for her, not a business deduction. You're handling this correctly by taking full responsibility for reporting the income yourself!
I completely understand your frustration - I went through this exact same situation last year with an offset for unpaid state taxes from a business partnership that went sideways. The waiting is absolutely nerve-wracking, especially when you're used to fast refunds. Here's what worked for me: First, get your IRS Account Transcript online (not the return transcript). Look for Transaction Code 898 - that shows when the offset was actually processed and sent to your state. Then check your state's Department of Revenue website for an online account portal. Most states have them now, and the payment usually shows up there 7-14 days before you'll see any updates on the federal side. The offset hotline is basically useless for timing - all it does is confirm WHO is taking your money, which you already know. What you really need is to track the payment from both ends. Once I could see the offset payment posted in my state tax account as "Federal Tax Offset Applied," I knew my remaining federal refund would be processed within about a week. Three weeks is unfortunately pretty normal for offsets, especially if there's any manual review involved. The system treats offset refunds differently than regular refunds, so your usual 9-day turnaround doesn't apply here. Hang in there - once you see that state payment post, the remainder should follow pretty quickly.
This is incredibly helpful! I'm in almost the exact same boat - filed early expecting my usual quick refund and then got blindsided by an offset from an old business situation. I had no idea there were different types of transcripts or that I should be checking my state's portal separately. I've been driving myself crazy refreshing the "Where's My Refund" tool multiple times a day. Going to set up that state account today and pull my IRS transcript. It's oddly comforting to know that 3+ weeks is actually normal for this process, even though it feels like my money just vanished into thin air. Thanks for the reality check on timing expectations!
I went through this exact situation in 2023 with a state tax offset from an old business debt. The frustrating part is that the Treasury Offset Program operates like a one-way street - they can grab your refund instantly, but tracking where it goes requires playing detective across multiple systems. Here's what finally worked for me: Check your IRS account transcript online for Transaction Code 898 (that's your offset being processed) and note the cycle date. Then, create an account on your state's Department of Revenue website if you haven't already. The offset payment typically shows up in the state system 10-14 business days after the TC 898 date, usually labeled as "Federal Offset Payment Applied" or similar. The 1-800-304-3107 number is basically worthless for timing - I called it dozens of times and it just robotically repeats WHO is taking your money. What you really need is confirmation that your state has actually received and applied the payment, which only their system can tell you. In my case, once I saw the offset payment posted in my state account, my remaining federal refund (TC 846) was issued exactly 6 business days later. Total time from filing to getting the remainder was 4 weeks and 2 days. It's a painful wait, but the money does eventually show up. The key is being able to track it through both systems so you're not just staring at "processing" status indefinitely.
Based on my experience serving on multiple non-profit boards, I can confirm that you don't need to directly notify the IRS about your resignation. The organization will handle this through their annual Form 990 filing. However, I'd strongly recommend taking a few additional steps beyond just the resignation letter: 1. Request written confirmation of your resignation acceptance and effective date 2. Ask to be removed from all organizational documents, including any state registrations where you might be listed as a responsible party 3. Ensure you're removed from bank signature cards and any financial accounts 4. Get a copy of the board meeting minutes that officially record your departure The key thing to remember is that as a board member, you have fiduciary responsibilities that continue until you're officially removed from all records. Just submitting your resignation isn't always enough - you want documented proof that the organization has processed your departure completely. Also, keep all your resignation documentation for at least 3-4 years. If there are ever any questions about when your board responsibilities ended, you'll have clear evidence of your departure date.
This is incredibly thorough advice, thank you! I'm definitely going to follow this checklist approach. The point about fiduciary responsibilities continuing until you're officially removed from all records is something I hadn't fully considered. Given that I want to make a clean break from this situation, I think I'll be extra diligent about getting written confirmations for each step. Better to be overly cautious than deal with unexpected issues later down the road. One quick question - when you mention keeping documentation for 3-4 years, is that based on any specific statute of limitations, or just general best practice for these types of records?
The 3-4 year timeframe is based on the IRS statute of limitations for most tax-related matters, which is typically 3 years from the filing date. However, for non-profit organizations, certain issues can have longer limitation periods - up to 6 years in some cases involving substantial understatement of income. I recommend the 3-4 year minimum because that covers the standard period during which the IRS might question board composition or governance decisions reflected in the organization's filings. If there were ever any compliance issues during your tenure that came to light later, having your resignation documentation readily available protects you from being held responsible for decisions made after your departure. It's also worth noting that some states have different limitation periods for charitable organization violations, so keeping records a bit longer than the federal minimum is just good defensive practice. Plus, if you ever serve on other non-profit boards in the future, having a clear paper trail of how you properly handled previous resignations demonstrates your attention to governance best practices.
I'm glad you're being so thorough about this! As someone who's served on several non-profit boards, I can confirm that the organization handles IRS reporting through their Form 990, not individual board members. One thing I'd add to the excellent advice already given - make sure to clarify your insurance coverage timeline. Many non-profits carry Directors & Officers (D&O) insurance that covers board members for actions taken during their tenure. You'll want to understand how long this coverage extends after your resignation, especially for any decisions you participated in while serving. Also, if your organization receives federal grants or contracts, there might be additional reporting requirements beyond the IRS filings. Some grant agreements require notification of board changes within specific timeframes. While this isn't your direct responsibility as the departing member, it's worth mentioning to the remaining board to ensure they don't miss any deadlines. The key is documenting everything clearly so there's no ambiguity about when your responsibilities ended. It sounds like you're already on the right track with the written resignation approach!
Jade Santiago
Has anyone mentioned Form 4797? You'll need to fill this out when reporting the sale. Part of your gain might be subject to depreciation recapture at ordinary income tax rates, while another portion might qualify for capital gains treatment. TurboTax should walk you through this, but it needs those basis figures first.
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Caleb Stone
ā¢Form 4797 is definitely important here! I made the mistake of not using it one year and ended up having to file an amended return. The IRS actually caught it and sent me a notice.
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Raul Neal
I went through this exact same situation last year with my contractor van! The key thing to remember is that you need to look at ALL your past tax returns to add up the total depreciation you've claimed over the years. For your "Basis for gain/loss" - take your original $15,000 cost and subtract every penny of depreciation you've claimed on that van since you bought it. If you claimed $10,000 total in depreciation over those 6-7 years, your basis would be $5,000. For the "AMT Basis" - this is trickier because AMT uses different depreciation schedules (usually slower depreciation), so your AMT basis will likely be higher than your regular basis. One tip: since you used it 95% for business, make sure you're only entering the business portion when TurboTax asks. The personal use portion (5%) gets handled separately. Don't stress too much about audit flags - as long as you're reporting the sale and have reasonable documentation of your depreciation over the years, you should be fine. The IRS expects business vehicles to be sold eventually!
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Olivia Harris
ā¢This is really helpful, thank you! I'm wondering though - when you say "every penny of depreciation," does that include things like bonus depreciation or Section 179 deductions? I think I might have taken some accelerated depreciation in the first year but I'm not entirely sure. Also, do you happen to know if there's a way to reconstruct this information if I don't have all my old tax returns handy?
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