
California Paid Family Leave
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I'm due with our first baby in March and trying to figure out our leave options. My husband is a self-employed contractor (1099) and has been paying into CA SDI through his quarterly taxes. He's planning to take some time off when the baby comes, but we're confused about what benefits he qualifies for. Can self-employed people who pay into the system get Disability (SDI) after a child's birth? Or just Paid Family Leave (PFL) for baby bonding? How much time could he potentially get? Do the benefits work differently for self-employed people versus regular employees? Any insights would be really helpful—I've been searching the EDD website but it's so confusing!
My manager just told me that since I only work 25 hours per week, I don't qualify for maternity leave protection or benefits. I'm due in late March 2025 and have been with the company for 18 months. When I asked HR about applying for maternity leave, they said part-timers don't get maternity benefits and I'd have to either quit or come back right after having the baby. This doesn't sound right to me? I thought California had special protections? I've paid into SDI on all my paychecks, so shouldn't I qualify for something? Getting really stressed about this as I'm already 5 months along.
One thing nobody has mentioned yet - you should apply for your Pregnancy Disability Leave first (using form DE2501), which gives you 4 weeks before your due date and 6-8 weeks after delivery (depending on vaginal vs c-section delivery). THEN you transition to PFL baby bonding for 8 weeks using form DE2508. Both are available to part-time workers who have paid into SDI. Your HR department is either confused about company benefits vs. state benefits, or they're deliberately misleading you. Either way, go directly through EDD's website to apply. Also, document all conversations with HR in case you need to file a complaint later.
I'm so sorry you're dealing with this stress during your pregnancy! Your HR department is absolutely wrong about part-time workers not qualifying for California PFL benefits. I work in employment law and see this misinformation all the time - employers often confuse their own company policies with state-mandated benefits. Since you've been paying into SDI (which you confirmed), you're entitled to both Pregnancy Disability Leave AND Paid Family Leave regardless of your part-time status. Here's what you need to know: - Apply directly through EDD, not through your employer - Your company cannot block or deny your state benefits - Start with Pregnancy Disability Leave (Form DE2501) for birth/recovery - Then transition to PFL (Form DE2508) for baby bonding - Total you could get up to 16-18 weeks of benefits For job protection, since you have 35+ employees and worked 1,250+ hours, you should qualify under CFRA too. I'd recommend contacting the California Department of Fair Employment and Housing (DFEH) if your employer continues to provide false information or retaliates. Don't let them intimidate you - these are YOUR rights!
I'm currently on baby bonding PFL after my pregnancy disability leave ended, but I just realized I don't have a job to go back to. My employer terminated me while I was on pregnancy disability leave (I was working part-time before). They technically gave me a few extra weeks to return, but I explained I was transitioning to PFL baby bonding leave. Now I'm wondering what happens when my 8 weeks of PFL ends next month? Can I apply for unemployment benefits directly after PFL since I technically don't have a job to return to? Has anyone navigated this situation before? I'm getting anxious about finances since my partner's income alone won't cover our mortgage and new baby expenses.
I'm in a very similar situation and this thread has been incredibly helpful! One thing I wanted to add is that you should also check if you qualify for CalFresh (food stamps) while you're waiting for unemployment to kick in. The income limits are higher when you have a new baby, and it can really help bridge the gap financially. Also, some counties have emergency assistance programs specifically for new parents who've lost employment. I found out about these through 211 (you can call 2-1-1 or visit 211.org) and they connected me with local resources I didn't even know existed. The combination of unemployment benefits plus these temporary assistance programs really helped me get through those first few months. Don't be afraid to use every resource available - you've worked and paid into these systems, so you absolutely deserve the support!
This is such valuable information! I had no idea about CalFresh having higher income limits for new parents - that could definitely help during the transition period. The 211 resource sounds amazing too. I've been so focused on figuring out the unemployment piece that I hadn't even thought about other assistance programs that might be available. It's really reassuring to know there are multiple safety nets in place for situations like ours. I'm definitely going to call 211 this week to see what local resources might be available in my area. Thank you for sharing these practical tips - it's exactly the kind of information that's hard to find when you're in crisis mode but so important to know about!
This has been such an incredibly informative and supportive thread! As someone who works in HR, I wanted to add a few additional resources that might help. The California Labor Commissioner's Office also handles pregnancy discrimination complaints and might be faster than DFEH in some cases. You can file online at dir.ca.gov. Also, when you apply for unemployment, make sure to mention that you were on "protected pregnancy disability leave" when terminated - this specific language can help expedite your claim since it clearly establishes the protected nature of your leave. One more tip: if you're concerned about childcare costs affecting your job search, some counties offer subsidized childcare for unemployed parents actively seeking work. Check with your local Department of Social Services. You're absolutely right that this thread has become an amazing resource - I'm bookmarking it to share with other parents who find themselves in similar situations. Wishing you all the best as you navigate this transition!
Thank you so much for adding these HR insights! The specific language about "protected pregnancy disability leave" is really helpful - I want to make sure I use the right terminology when I apply for unemployment to avoid any confusion or delays. I had no idea about the California Labor Commissioner's Office being an alternative to DFEH, and the fact that they have online filing could make things much easier. The subsidized childcare information is also incredibly valuable - childcare costs have been one of my biggest concerns about returning to work, so knowing there might be assistance available for unemployed parents is such a relief. It's amazing how much expertise everyone has brought to this discussion. Between all the personal experiences and professional insights shared here, I feel like I have a complete roadmap for moving forward. This community support has been absolutely invaluable during such a stressful time!
Hey everyone, I'm having trouble with my family leave payments. I applied online through the EDD website, but I haven't received any pay from 3/12 to 3/21. They told me the 21st was my last day to get a payment. Has anyone else experienced this? What should I do next?
This is why we need to overhaul the entire unemployment system. It's not equipped to handle modern workforce needs.
I'm dealing with a similar issue right now! My payments have been delayed for over two weeks. One thing that helped me was checking if there's a "stop payment indicator" on your account - sometimes EDD puts a temporary hold without telling you. Also, make sure your address and banking info are still correct in the system. I've seen cases where payments get returned because of outdated info and then everything gets stuck in limbo. Keep us posted on what works for you!
I submitted my FMLA application with all the required documents, including the DE 2501F form, statement of care recipient part C, and healthcare recipient's physician certification part D. But it's not getting processed even though I'm pretty sure they received everything. I think the problem might be that I submitted parts C and D multiple times because of internet issues. Has anyone else dealt with this? Any advice on how to get it sorted out?
Have you checked your online account? Sometimes they update the status there before they actually contact you. Might give you some insight into whats going on with your application.
pro tip: if u can, go to ur local edd office in person. sometimes face-to-face works better than tryna deal w/ this stuff online or over the phone
This! I did this last month and got my issue resolved in one day. Def worth the trip if you can make it.
Zainab Ibrahim
One thing I haven't seen mentioned yet is that your husband should check if he has any other insurance coverage that might coordinate with PFL benefits. Some self-employed people have short-term disability insurance or other policies that could affect how much he receives from EDD. Also, if he's planning to take time off in chunks, it might be worth mapping out a rough timeline now based on your business needs and his client schedule. That way when the baby arrives, you're not scrambling to figure out the logistics while dealing with everything else! And definitely start gathering all his income documentation now - tax returns, 1099s, bank statements, invoices - so it's all organized when he needs to file. The more prepared he is upfront, the smoother the process will be.
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Andrew Pinnock
As someone who just went through this process with my self-employed partner, I wanted to add a few practical tips that really helped us: **Start the SDI Elective Coverage verification early**: Even though your husband has been paying for 2 years, EDD sometimes takes time to verify self-employed coverage status. You can check his coverage online at EDD.ca.gov or call to confirm before the baby arrives. **Consider a "trial run" with clients**: My partner did a practice week off about a month before our due date - set up the auto-responder, handed off urgent projects, etc. It helped identify any gaps in his handoff process and made clients more comfortable with the real leave. **Weekly benefit estimate**: The calculation can be tricky with fluctuating income. Generally it's about 60-70% of his average weekly wage from his highest quarter, maxing out at around $1,540/week (2024 rates). If his income varies a lot, it's worth calculating a few scenarios. **Documentation backup**: Keep digital copies of EVERYTHING in a dedicated folder - bank statements, 1099s, invoices, client contracts. EDD sometimes requests additional proof weeks after the initial application. The intermittent leave option is great for maintaining client relationships, but just remember each "chunk" needs to be at least a full week and properly certified. My partner ended up doing 2 weeks right after birth, then 3 weeks at 2 months, then the final 3 weeks at 6 months - worked perfectly for his business cycle. You've got this! The fact that you're planning ahead puts you way ahead of the game.
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Oliver Fischer
This is such comprehensive advice - thank you! The idea of doing a "trial run" with clients is genius. I never would have thought of that, but it makes so much sense to work out any kinks before the actual leave period starts. The weekly benefit estimate is really helpful too. My husband's income definitely fluctuates, so knowing it's based on his highest quarter gives us a better sense of what to expect. And I love the specific example of how your partner split up his 8 weeks - that intermittent approach seems like it could work really well for maintaining client relationships while still getting the bonding time. We'll definitely start that SDI coverage verification process now rather than waiting. Better to find out about any issues sooner rather than later! And creating that dedicated documentation folder is going on my to-do list right now. Thank you for all the practical, real-world advice. It's so reassuring to hear from someone who actually made it through this process successfully!
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