Will my FAFSA application affect my daughter's financial aid eligibility?
I'm planning to go back for my master's degree next fall and will need to fill out my own FAFSA. My daughter is currently a sophomore in college with her own financial aid package. I'm worried that if I apply for financial aid for myself, it might somehow impact her current aid situation. Does anyone know if there's any connection between parent and child FAFSA applications when we're both in school? Will my returning to school affect her expected family contribution or SAI score? She's considered a dependent on my taxes if that matters.
40 comments


Alicia Stern
I was in a similar situation last year! Your FAFSA application won't directly impact your daughter's financial aid eligibility. Since you're both filing separate FAFSA applications, the system treats you as independent applicants. However, if your income changes because you're reducing work hours to attend school, that COULD impact her aid next year when she reapplies.
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Alexander Zeus
•Thank you! That's a relief to hear. I am planning to cut back to part-time at work, so our household income will drop by about 40%. Would that actually help her aid package for next year then?
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Gabriel Graham
my sister n me were both in college at same time with our mom. each fafsa is seperate but ur income matters for ur daughters fafsa since shes ur dependent. ur school status doesnt matter for her aid but ur income does
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Alexander Zeus
•So even though I'll be in school, they'll still count my full income toward her EFC/SAI calculation? That seems unfair if I'm also paying for my own education...
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Drake
There are a few important technical points to clarify here: 1. Your FAFSA application and your daughter's are completely separate 2. Your status as a student does NOT automatically lower your daughter's SAI (Student Aid Index, formerly EFC) 3. HOWEVER, your changed financial circumstances (reduced income from working part-time) WILL be reflected in her next FAFSA 4. For the current aid year, your daughter's package is already set and won't change unless you submit an income appeal 5. For next year's FAFSA, your reduced income would potentially qualify her for more aid One important thing: If your daughter is listed as your dependent on taxes, but you're also a student, neither of you can claim the other as a dependent on your FAFSA forms.
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Alexander Zeus
•Thank you for the detailed explanation! That makes perfect sense. I was confused about whether being a student myself would automatically change her status. Good to know about the dependent situation too - I'll make sure we both fill out that section correctly.
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Sarah Jones
DONT BELIEVE WHAT PPL ARE SAYING HERE!!! When I went back to school with my son in college they TOTALLY changed his financial aid package mid-year!! The financial aid office said it was because they had to "redistribute family resources" or some garbage. We LOST almost $3000 of his grant money!!
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Drake
•That's not typically how the system works. If your son's aid was adjusted mid-year, there were likely other factors involved. The standard FAFSA process doesn't automatically adjust aid when a parent becomes a student. There may have been other changes to your household finances or an error in the original application that was discovered.
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Sebastian Scott
Just wanted to add - I've been trying to reach someone at FSA about a similar situation for THREE WEEKS. Kept getting disconnected or waiting 2+ hours. Finally used Claimyr (claimyr.com) and got through to an agent in 20 minutes who confirmed that parent education status doesn't directly impact dependent student aid. They have a video showing how it works: https://youtu.be/TbC8dZQWYNQ. Saved me so much frustration!
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Alexander Zeus
•Thanks for the tip! I've been trying to call FSA directly too but kept getting disconnected. I'll check this out - need to get some definite answers before I make any decisions about school.
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Emily Sanjay
This is actually a common question. Your student status doesn't directly affect your daughter's FAFSA. However, there's an important consideration: if your return to school will affect your Adjusted Gross Income (AGI), that will impact your daughter's next FAFSA calculation. The current year's FAFSA is already processed and won't change. Also, if you're receiving any education tax credits like the American Opportunity Credit or Lifetime Learning Credit, those don't impact the FAFSA calculations either.
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Jordan Walker
•Wait I'm confused... so if both parent and child are in school at the same time, does that mean the parent's expected contribution is lower? My mom is thinking about going back to school and I'm wondering if that would help my financial aid situation for next year.
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Emily Sanjay
•No, your parent being a student doesn't automatically lower their expected contribution. What matters is household income. If your mom reduces work hours to attend school and earns less, THAT would potentially increase your aid. Her student status itself isn't a factor in your SAI calculation.
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Jordan Walker
soooo wait does this mean OP could potentially qualify for more aid themselves bc they have a dependent in college?? the FAFSA has that question about how many people in your household are in college right?
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Drake
•That's a great point! Yes, when OP completes their own FAFSA, they'll be asked how many people in their household are attending college. Having a dependent also in college could potentially increase OP's own aid eligibility. However, OP's daughter cannot count OP in her number of family members in college because FAFSA specifically excludes parents from that count on a dependent student's application.
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Alicia Stern
Don't forget to check with your school's financial aid office about education benefits through your employer if you're working! My company had tuition assistance that didn't affect my son's FAFSA at all. Many employers offer education benefits that aren't reported as income on your taxes, which means they won't impact your daughter's aid calculations either.
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Alexander Zeus
•That's a great suggestion! My company does have a tuition reimbursement program that covers about $5,250 per year. I'll double-check how that's reported for tax and FAFSA purposes. Would be great if that doesn't count as income!
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Jordan Walker
i thought there was some kind of special form for when both parent and kid are in school? my cousins filled something out for this exact situation last year. something about family members in college? anybody know what im talking about??
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Drake
•There's no special form specifically for this situation. What you're thinking of is probably just the standard FAFSA question about the number of family members in college. On a dependent student's FAFSA, parents aren't counted in this number. On a parent's FAFSA (like OP's), they can count their college-attending dependents. Some schools may have their own institutional forms that gather additional information, but there's no standard federal form specifically for parent-child concurrent enrollment.
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Emily Parker
Just to add some reassurance - I went through this exact situation two years ago when I started my MBA while my daughter was a junior in college. The key thing that helped us was timing our FAFSA applications strategically. Since your income reduction from going part-time won't show up on tax returns until next year, you might want to contact your daughter's financial aid office about a "special circumstances" or "professional judgment" review for her current aid year if the income change is significant. They can sometimes adjust aid mid-year based on documented changes in family financial situation. Also, keep detailed records of your school expenses - while they don't directly reduce your daughter's SAI, they can sometimes be considered in appeals processes.
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Rami Samuels
This is really helpful information! I'm in a similar boat - considering going back to school while my son is in college. One thing I want to add is that you should also check if your state has any specific programs for parents returning to school. Some states have grants or scholarships specifically for adult learners that don't count as income on the FAFSA. Also, if you're considering federal work-study as part of your aid package, that income is excluded from next year's FAFSA calculations, which could be another small advantage. The timing advice about special circumstances appeals is spot on - definitely worth exploring if your income drop is substantial!
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Dmitry Smirnov
•This is such valuable information! I hadn't even thought about state-specific programs for returning adult students. I'm in Ohio - do you happen to know if they have anything like that? The work-study tip is really interesting too. I was mainly looking at loans and grants, but if work-study income doesn't count toward next year's FAFSA, that could actually be a smart way to help cover expenses without impacting my daughter's aid. Thanks for mentioning the timing aspect too - it sounds like there are more strategic considerations here than I initially realized!
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Samantha Johnson
Welcome to the community! This is actually a really common concern for parents returning to school. From what I've learned through my own experience, your FAFSA application operates completely independently from your daughter's - they're processed as separate applications even though you're related. The main thing that could impact her aid is if your household income changes significantly due to cutting back work hours for school. One thing that might actually work in your favor: when you fill out your own FAFSA as a graduate student, you'll be able to count your daughter as a household member in college, which could potentially increase your own aid eligibility. Just make sure to keep good documentation of any income changes throughout the year - if your part-time transition creates a substantial drop in household income, your daughter's school might be able to do a special circumstances review to adjust her current aid package. Good luck with your master's program!
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ApolloJackson
•Thanks for the warm welcome! This community has been incredibly helpful already. Your point about being able to count my daughter as a household member in college on my own FAFSA is something I hadn't considered - that's a really good insight. I'm definitely planning to document everything carefully, especially since I'll be transitioning to part-time work gradually over the next few months before starting classes in the fall. The special circumstances review option sounds like it could be really valuable if the income drop is as significant as I'm projecting. It's reassuring to know that so many other parents have navigated this successfully. Appreciate all the practical advice!
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Andre Dupont
I just went through this exact situation last year! As a newcomer here, I wanted to share my experience to hopefully ease some of your concerns. My daughter was a junior when I started my master's program, and I was terrified about messing up her financial aid. The good news is that your individual FAFSA applications are completely separate systems - think of them as two different people applying for aid (which you essentially are). Your student status doesn't automatically change her dependency status or SAI calculation. However, what everyone's mentioning about income changes is absolutely crucial. When I reduced my hours to accommodate classes, our household income dropped about 35%, and this DID positively impact my daughter's aid package for the following year. We also discovered that I qualified for additional aid on my own FAFSA because I could count her as a household member attending college. One practical tip: reach out to both financial aid offices early in the process. My daughter's school was incredibly helpful in explaining exactly how any changes might affect her current package, and my graduate program's aid office helped me understand all the resources available for returning adult students. Welcome to the community, and don't let the financial aid complexity discourage you from pursuing your education! It's definitely manageable with the right information.
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Madison Allen
•Thank you so much for sharing your experience! As someone who's new to navigating this whole process, it's incredibly reassuring to hear from someone who's actually been through it successfully. The 35% income drop you mentioned is very similar to what I'm projecting - around 30-40% reduction when I go part-time. It's encouraging to know that actually helped your daughter's aid package rather than hurt it. I really appreciate the tip about reaching out to both financial aid offices early. I hadn't thought about contacting my daughter's current school to discuss potential impacts, but that makes total sense. They'd probably be the best source for understanding their specific policies around mid-year changes and special circumstances reviews. The point about qualifying for additional aid myself because I can count her as a household member in college is something I definitely need to explore further. Thanks for the practical advice and the encouragement - it really helps to know other parents have made this work!
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Yara Campbell
As a newcomer to this community, I wanted to add my perspective on this situation. I'm actually considering going back to school while my son is in his freshman year, so this thread has been incredibly informative! One thing I haven't seen mentioned yet is the timing of when you submit your FAFSA applications. Since the FAFSA uses "prior-prior year" tax information, your current year income changes won't automatically show up in next year's calculations. However, many schools allow you to update your information if there are significant changes to your financial circumstances. Also, I've been researching graduate programs and learned that as a graduate student, you're automatically considered independent for FAFSA purposes, which means your aid eligibility is based solely on your income (and spouse's if married), not your parents'. This is different from your daughter's situation as an undergraduate dependent student. The community advice about contacting both financial aid offices early is spot-on. I've already started having preliminary conversations with schools I'm considering, and they've all been very helpful in explaining how parent-student scenarios typically work. Thanks to everyone for sharing their experiences - it's making this decision much less overwhelming!
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Philip Cowan
•Welcome to the community! Your point about the timing of FAFSA submissions and the "prior-prior year" tax information is really important - I hadn't fully considered that aspect. It's great that you're being so proactive about researching this before making your decision. The distinction you mentioned about graduate students being automatically considered independent is something I definitely need to understand better for my own situation. I'm curious - when you've been talking to the schools you're considering, have any of them mentioned specific resources or support programs for parents who are returning to school? I'm wondering if there are additional benefits or considerations beyond just the standard financial aid that might be available. Thanks for contributing such thoughtful insights as a newcomer!
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Liam McGuire
As a newcomer to this community, I want to thank everyone for this incredibly detailed discussion! I'm in a very similar situation - considering returning to school for my graduate degree while my daughter is in her second year of college. Reading through all these responses has been so helpful in understanding how the FAFSA process works when both parent and child are students. What I'm finding most valuable is the distinction everyone's made between your student status (which doesn't directly impact your daughter's aid) and your income changes (which definitely can). I'm planning to reduce my work hours significantly, so it sounds like the income reduction could actually benefit my daughter's aid package for next year, even though my being a student won't automatically change anything. The advice about contacting both financial aid offices early really resonates with me. I think I was overthinking this and worried about making some kind of mistake that would hurt my daughter's current aid. It's reassuring to know that the systems are separate and that schools are generally helpful in explaining how changes might affect existing packages. One question for those who've been through this: did you find it helpful to coordinate the timing of your applications, or does it not really matter as long as you're both meeting your respective deadlines? Thanks again for creating such a supportive and informative discussion!
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Tyrone Hill
•Welcome to the community! I'm new here too and have been following this thread closely since I'm in almost the exact same situation. Your question about coordinating application timing is really smart - I hadn't thought about that aspect either. From what I've gathered from everyone's responses, it sounds like the key is more about understanding how your income changes will affect next year's calculations rather than the specific timing of when you submit. I've been taking notes on all the great advice here, especially about documenting income changes and reaching out to both financial aid offices proactively. It's such a relief to find a community where people share these real-world experiences! The point about graduate students being considered independent for FAFSA purposes was news to me too - definitely something I need to research more for my own situation. Thanks for asking such thoughtful questions that are helping all us newcomers navigate this process!
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Carmen Diaz
As a newcomer to this community, I want to add my experience to this helpful discussion! I actually completed my master's degree last year while my daughter was finishing her junior year of college, so I can speak to how this situation played out in practice. The most important thing I learned is that your FAFSA applications truly are independent - your student status doesn't create any automatic changes to your daughter's aid eligibility. However, the income impact is very real and can actually work in your favor. When I reduced my work schedule to attend evening classes, our household income dropped by about 30%, and this resulted in a significant increase in my daughter's grant aid for her senior year. One thing I wish I had known earlier is that some graduate programs offer specific financial assistance for working parents. My school had a "Parents in Graduate School" scholarship that I only discovered halfway through my program - definitely worth asking about during your application process! Also, keep detailed records of all education-related expenses (tuition, books, etc.) even though they don't directly reduce your daughter's SAI. Some schools consider these expenses during professional judgment reviews if you need to appeal aid decisions. The transition was definitely manageable, and both my daughter and I successfully completed our programs without any major financial aid complications. Good luck with your master's program - you've got this!
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Noah Irving
•Welcome to the community, and thank you for sharing your experience! As a newcomer, it's incredibly valuable to hear from someone who's actually completed this process successfully. Your mention of the "Parents in Graduate School" scholarship is particularly interesting - I had no idea such specific programs existed. I'll definitely be asking about similar opportunities when I start reaching out to graduate programs. The point about keeping detailed records of education expenses is also really helpful, even though they don't directly affect the SAI calculation. It sounds like having that documentation ready could be valuable if any special circumstances reviews become necessary. Your 30% income reduction resulting in increased grant aid for your daughter's senior year is very encouraging - that's almost exactly what I'm projecting for my situation. Did you find that managing both your coursework and helping your daughter navigate her financial aid renewals became overwhelming at any point, or was it pretty manageable once you understood the system? Thanks again for sharing such practical, real-world insights!
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Mason Stone
As a newcomer to this community, I wanted to share some additional perspective on this situation. I'm currently in my first semester of graduate school while my son is a sophomore in college, so this is very fresh experience for me! One thing I discovered that hasn't been mentioned yet is that some schools have "family education discounts" or sibling/parent-child enrollment benefits that can provide additional savings beyond federal aid. My graduate program offered a 10% tuition discount specifically for parents of current college students. It's worth asking admissions offices about these types of institutional benefits. Also, regarding the work-study point someone made earlier - I can confirm that graduate work-study income doesn't count toward next year's FAFSA calculations, which has been helpful for managing expenses without impacting my son's aid eligibility. The coordination aspect is interesting too. While the FAFSA applications are separate, I found it helpful to complete both around the same time so I could ensure consistency in how I reported household information. Having all the financial documents organized for one application made the second one much smoother. One practical tip: if you're planning to use education tax credits, make sure you understand which parent claims them. Since I'm now a student too, we had to strategically decide who claims which credits to maximize our overall tax benefit without creating any FAFSA reporting issues. Thanks for starting such an informative discussion - this community has been incredibly helpful for navigating these complex situations!
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Natasha Kuznetsova
•Welcome to the community! As another newcomer, I'm finding this thread incredibly valuable - thank you for sharing such detailed insights from your current experience. The family education discount information is something I definitely need to investigate. I had no idea that some schools offered specific benefits for parent-child enrollment situations beyond the standard financial aid. Your point about coordinating the timing of both FAFSA applications for consistency in household information reporting is really smart. I was wondering about potential discrepancies if we filled them out at different times with slightly different financial snapshots, so completing them together makes a lot of sense. The education tax credits strategy is particularly interesting - I hadn't considered the complexity of deciding which parent claims which credits when both are students. That seems like it could have significant implications for both tax benefits and FAFSA reporting. Do you happen to know if there are specific IRS guidelines for this situation, or did you work with a tax professional to figure out the optimal approach? Thanks for mentioning the graduate work-study benefit too. It's reassuring to hear confirmation that this income won't impact next year's calculations. This community has been such a great resource for understanding all these nuances that aren't immediately obvious when you first start researching the process!
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Kingston Bellamy
As a newcomer to this community, I want to add my perspective as someone who just went through the FAFSA application process while my daughter was starting her sophomore year. One thing that really helped me was understanding that the FAFSA system treats each application completely independently - your student status won't automatically trigger any changes to your daughter's current aid package. However, I learned that timing can be strategic when it comes to income reporting. Since you mentioned going part-time, I'd strongly recommend documenting the exact date your income changes and keeping pay stubs showing the reduction. If the change happens early in the year, you might be able to request a "special circumstances" review for your daughter's current aid year rather than waiting until next year's FAFSA cycle. Also, something I discovered that wasn't immediately obvious: as a graduate student, you'll be considered independent for your own FAFSA, which means your aid eligibility will be based solely on your income (and spouse's if married). This is completely separate from your daughter's dependency status as an undergraduate. One practical tip: when you're researching graduate programs, ask specifically about support services for parents of college students. Some schools have additional resources or even informal support networks for families navigating multiple tuition payments simultaneously. This community has been incredibly helpful for understanding these complex situations - glad you found it too!
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Caleb Stone
•Welcome to the community! As another newcomer, I really appreciate you sharing these practical insights from your recent experience. The timing aspect you mentioned about documenting income changes with pay stubs is something I hadn't fully considered - that's really smart advice for potentially triggering a special circumstances review for the current aid year rather than waiting. Your point about graduate students being considered independent is something I'm still wrapping my head around. It's interesting how that creates this situation where I'll be independent for my own FAFSA purposes, but my daughter remains dependent on our household income for hers. The system seems more flexible than I initially thought once you understand how it works. I love the idea of asking graduate programs about support services specifically for parents of college students. I hadn't thought to inquire about informal support networks, but that could be incredibly valuable for navigating the practical challenges of managing multiple tuition payments and academic schedules simultaneously. Thanks for emphasizing the documentation piece too - it sounds like being proactive about tracking financial changes could really pay off if we need to make appeals or request reviews. This community has been such a goldmine of practical advice that you just can't find in the official FAFSA guides!
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JacksonHarris
As a newcomer to this community, I wanted to share some encouragement and a few additional considerations for your situation! It's clear from all these responses that you're not alone in navigating this - so many parents successfully manage returning to school while their children are in college. One thing I haven't seen mentioned is the potential networking benefits of being in graduate school while your daughter is in college. You'll both be part of academic communities that often share resources about scholarships, grants, and financial opportunities that might not be widely advertised. I've heard of families discovering additional funding sources through these academic networks that they never would have found otherwise. Also, consider looking into whether your graduate program offers any graduate assistantships or teaching positions. Not only can these provide tuition waivers or stipends, but the income from these positions is often treated more favorably in FAFSA calculations compared to regular employment income. The key takeaway from everyone's experience seems to be that preparation and communication with financial aid offices are crucial. Document everything, ask questions early and often, and don't hesitate to reach out for help when you need it. The financial aid landscape can be complex, but it's definitely navigable with the right information and support. Best of luck with your master's program - it sounds like you're approaching this thoughtfully and strategically, which will serve you well throughout the process!
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NebulaNinja
As a newcomer to this community, I wanted to share my experience and hopefully add some reassurance! I'm currently in my second year of graduate school while my daughter just started her junior year of college, so I've been navigating this exact situation. The biggest relief for me was learning that your FAFSA applications are completely independent systems - your enrollment status won't automatically affect her current aid package. However, the income impact from reducing work hours can actually be beneficial for her future aid eligibility. One thing I discovered that might be helpful: many graduate programs have emergency funds or hardship grants specifically for students with dependents in college. I received an unexpected $2,000 emergency grant during my first semester when I explained our family's situation to the financial aid office. These funds often go unused because people don't know to ask about them. Also, I highly recommend creating a shared calendar with your daughter for all financial aid deadlines, renewal dates, and important dates for both your programs. It's been incredibly helpful for staying organized and ensuring we don't miss anything important while we're both juggling academic schedules. The learning curve is definitely manageable, and having a child in college actually made me more motivated to succeed in my own program. You've got great support here in this community - don't hesitate to ask questions as you go through the process!
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Vera Visnjic
•Welcome to the community! As a newcomer myself, I'm so grateful to hear from someone who's actually in their second year of this process. Your point about emergency funds and hardship grants specifically for students with dependents in college is incredibly valuable - I had no idea these types of targeted resources existed. That $2,000 emergency grant could make such a difference, and you're absolutely right that people probably don't think to ask about these opportunities. The shared calendar idea is brilliant! I can definitely see how easy it would be to get overwhelmed trying to track multiple sets of deadlines, renewal dates, and academic schedules. Creating a centralized system from the start seems like it would prevent so many potential headaches down the road. Your comment about having a child in college actually increasing your motivation in your own program really resonates with me. I think there's something powerful about both pursuing education simultaneously - it creates this family culture of learning and growth that could benefit everyone involved. Thanks for sharing such practical, encouraging advice. It's reassuring to know that the learning curve is manageable and that this community is here to support newcomers like us as we navigate these complex situations!
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Yuki Nakamura
As a newcomer to this community, I wanted to share some additional insights that might be helpful for your situation! I'm actually a financial aid counselor at a state university, and I see parent-student scenarios like yours quite frequently. One thing I always tell families in your situation is to make sure you understand the difference between "current year" and "base year" income reporting on the FAFSA. Since FAFSA uses prior-prior year tax information, your income reduction from going part-time won't automatically appear on next year's FAFSA - it will use your current full-time income from two years ago. However, this is where professional judgment comes in. Both you and your daughter can request reviews based on significant changes in financial circumstances. I'd also recommend checking if your state offers any "family education" grants or programs. Some states have specific funding for families where multiple members are pursuing higher education simultaneously. These programs are often underutilized because people don't know they exist. From a practical standpoint, I've found that families who succeed in this situation are those who communicate openly with both financial aid offices from the beginning. Don't wait until there's a problem - establish relationships with the counselors at both institutions early in the process. One last tip: if you're planning to take out graduate PLUS loans, be aware that these have different terms and conditions than undergraduate loans, and the credit check requirements are different from parent PLUS loans your daughter might be eligible for. Welcome to the community, and feel free to reach out if you have any specific questions about the process!
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