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StarGazer101

Why is unemployment benefits so low in Washington ESD compared to cost of living?

I just got approved for unemployment after being laid off from my tech job in Seattle and I'm shocked at how little the weekly benefit amount is. I was making decent money but my weekly UI payment barely covers my rent, let alone food and other bills. The maximum weekly benefit in Washington seems way too low for anyone living in the city. Is there any way to get more or am I stuck with this amount? How is anyone supposed to survive on these payments?

Unfortunately the weekly benefit amount is calculated based on your earnings in your base period, but it's capped at the state maximum. Washington's maximum weekly benefit is $999 right now which sounds like a lot but when you factor in Seattle rent prices it really doesn't go far.

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Yeah I'm getting way less than the maximum too. My rent alone is $2800/month so even the max wouldn't cover everything.

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The formula is roughly 3.85% of your total wages in the highest quarter of your base period, but like they said it's capped.

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I've been dealing with the same thing since I got laid off in November. The amount barely covers basics and I've been trying to get through to Washington ESD for weeks to see if there's any additional programs or if I calculated something wrong. Their phone system is impossible - always busy or hangs up on you.

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Have you tried calling first thing in the morning? I heard that's when you have the best chance of getting through.

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I've tried everything - calling at 8am, different phone numbers, even tried the callback option but never get called back.

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Actually found a solution to the phone problem that worked for me. There's a service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) that gets you through to Washington ESD agents automatically. I was skeptical at first but watched their demo video (https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ) and decided to try it. Got connected to an agent in 20 minutes when I'd been trying for weeks on my own. They helped me verify my benefit calculation was correct and explained some other resources.

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Is this legit? How much does it cost? I'm already strapped for cash with these low benefits.

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It's real - they basically auto-dial and navigate the phone system for you. Worth checking out their site for details on how it works.

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Interesting, never heard of this but makes sense. The Washington ESD phone system is broken.

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The low benefit amounts are definitely a problem but there are a few things to keep in mind. First, make sure you're claiming all eligible wages from your base period - sometimes people miss quarters or employers. Second, you might qualify for other assistance like SNAP or emergency rental assistance while on UI.

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Good point about other assistance. I hadn't thought about applying for food stamps but I probably qualify now.

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Also check if your city has any emergency assistance programs. Seattle has some resources for people facing eviction or utility shutoffs.

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this is why the system is broken!! i was making 75k a year and now getting $600 a week max... how does that make sense when rent and everything costs so much more than it did when they set these amounts

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The maximum benefit amounts do get adjusted but not nearly fast enough to keep up with cost of living increases, especially in high-cost areas like Seattle.

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At least you're getting $600. I'm only getting $450 because my previous job didn't pay that well to begin with.

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I've been on unemployment for 2 months now and had to move back in with family because the benefits don't cover Seattle rent. It's embarrassing but I literally had no choice. The whole system assumes you have savings or other support which most people don't have.

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Don't feel embarrassed, you're doing what you need to survive. Lot of people are in similar situations right now.

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I'm considering the same thing. My lease is up in two months and I can't afford to renew.

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Make sure you're doing your job search requirements correctly too. If you mess up the job search log they can disqualify you and then you get nothing. I learned that the hard way.

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What exactly do I need to track for job searches? The requirements seem confusing.

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You need 3 job search activities per week. Can be applications, networking events, job fairs, etc. Keep detailed records with dates and contact info.

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Also make sure to use WorkSourceWA for at least one of your weekly searches. That's a requirement most people don't know about.

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The benefit amounts haven't kept up with inflation or cost of living at all. When the unemployment system was designed, you could actually live on these amounts. Now they're basically just preventing complete destitution rather than providing real support during job searching.

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Exactly. And they expect you to find a job in 26 weeks but if the benefits are too low to survive on, you might have to take the first job that comes along even if it's not a good fit.

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That's my worry - having to take something way below my experience level just to pay bills.

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Try looking into gig work to supplement your UI benefits. You can still work part-time while collecting unemployment but you have to report the earnings. Just make sure not to go over the earning limit or you'll lose your benefits entirely.

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How much can I earn before it affects my benefits? I've been afraid to take any work because I don't want to mess up my claim.

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I think it's your weekly benefit amount plus $5. So if you get $600/week you can earn up to $605 before they start reducing your benefits.

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That's not quite right. They reduce your benefits dollar for dollar after you earn more than 1/4 of your weekly benefit amount. So it's more complicated than that.

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I had similar issues getting through to Washington ESD when I needed to report part-time work. Ended up using that Claimyr service someone mentioned earlier and it actually worked. Got connected to an agent who walked me through the earnings reporting requirements so I didn't accidentally mess up my claim.

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How quickly did they get you through? I've been trying to reach someone for days about a potential issue with my claim.

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It was pretty fast, maybe 15-20 minutes. Way better than spending hours on hold or getting disconnected.

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The low benefits are definitely frustrating but at least Washington has some of the higher maximum amounts compared to other states. Still not enough for high cost areas but could be worse I guess.

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That's a low bar though. Just because other states are worse doesn't mean our benefits are adequate.

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True, but I moved here from a state where max benefits were like $400/week so $999 feels like a lot in comparison.

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Are you eligible for any extended benefits or special programs? Sometimes there are additional weeks available depending on the unemployment rate in your area.

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I don't think so? I'm still in my first 26 weeks. When do extended benefits kick in?

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Extended benefits only trigger when unemployment rates hit certain thresholds statewide. Right now I don't think Washington qualifies.

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Have you looked into training programs? Washington ESD sometimes approves training that can extend your benefits beyond the normal 26 weeks if it's for high-demand occupations.

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That sounds interesting. Where do I find information about approved training programs?

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Check with WorkSourceWA or contact Washington ESD directly. They have a list of approved programs but you need approval before starting or you could lose benefits.

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honestly the whole unemployment system needs an overhaul. benefits too low, phone system doesn't work, job search requirements are outdated. it's like they designed it to discourage people from using it

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Couldn't agree more. The system is stuck in the past while everything else has gotten more expensive.

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At least this thread has given me some good ideas for managing the situation. Thanks everyone for the advice.

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Make sure you're filing your weekly claims on time every week even if the amount seems small. Missing even one week can cause issues and delays that are hard to fix.

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Good reminder. I've been filing every Sunday but sometimes forget until Monday morning.

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Try to stick to the same day each week if possible. Makes it easier to remember and reduces chance of missing the deadline.

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One more thing - if you haven't already, download the Washington ESD mobile app. It's easier than using the website for filing weekly claims and checking your payment status.

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Didn't know there was an app. Is it actually reliable? I've heard the website crashes a lot.

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The app works better than the website in my experience. Still not perfect but fewer crashes and timeouts.

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Just want to add that you should keep detailed records of everything - all your job searches, any contact with Washington ESD, weekly claim confirmations. If there's ever an issue or audit you'll need documentation.

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Thanks for all the advice everyone. This has been really helpful for understanding what I'm dealing with.

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Hope things work out for you. Don't hesitate to use services like Claimyr if you need to reach Washington ESD - sometimes talking to an actual person can clarify things that seem confusing online.

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Good luck with everything. The job market is tough right now but unemployment benefits, even if they're low, can help bridge the gap while you find something good.

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Appreciate the encouragement. Definitely helps to know other people are going through similar situations.

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I feel your frustration - went through the same thing when I got laid off last year. The weekly benefit calculation is based on your highest earning quarter during the base period (usually the first 4 of the last 5 completed quarters before you filed), but even with decent earnings the cap really hurts in Seattle. One thing that helped me stretch the benefits was looking into local food banks and utility assistance programs - many don't have strict income requirements when you're on unemployment. Also check if your former employer offered any severance or if you have unused PTO that might be paid out, as that can sometimes help fill the gap while you job search.

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That's really solid advice about the food banks and utility assistance. I hadn't thought about those options but you're right that they could help stretch what little I'm getting from unemployment. Did you find that most places were understanding about the unemployment situation or did you have to jump through hoops to qualify?

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Mei Liu

Most places were pretty understanding actually. Food banks especially don't ask too many questions - they know people on unemployment need help. For utility assistance I had to show my unemployment award letter but that was it. The hardest part was just swallowing my pride and asking for help in the first place, but honestly it made a huge difference in being able to focus on job searching instead of panicking about bills every day.

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