Who gets unemployment compensation from Washington ESD - eligibility requirements?
I'm trying to figure out who actually qualifies for unemployment benefits in Washington state. I lost my job last month and I'm not sure if I meet the requirements. I worked full-time for about 8 months at my last job, but before that I had some part-time work. Do I need to have worked a certain amount of time? What about earnings requirements? I've heard there are different rules for different situations but I can't find clear info on the Washington ESD website. Can someone break down who actually gets approved for UI benefits?
57 comments


Luca Marino
To qualify for Washington unemployment benefits, you need to meet several requirements. First, you must have earned at least $1,685 during your base period (first 4 of the last 5 completed quarters before you filed). You also need to have worked in at least two quarters of your base period. Additionally, you must be unemployed through no fault of your own - meaning you were laid off, not fired for misconduct or quit without good cause.
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Zara Malik
•Thanks! What counts as the base period exactly? I'm confused about the quarters thing.
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Luca Marino
•The base period is the first four of the last five completed calendar quarters before you filed your claim. So if you filed in January 2025, your base period would be October 2023 through September 2024.
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Nia Davis
Don't forget you also have to be able and available for work. That means you can physically work, you're actively looking for jobs, and you're available to accept suitable work if offered. Plus you need to register with WorkSource Washington.
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Zara Malik
•What if I have some health issues that limit what kind of work I can do? Does that disqualify me?
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Nia Davis
•Not necessarily. As long as you can perform some type of work and are available for jobs within your limitations, you may still qualify. Washington ESD will evaluate your specific situation.
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Mateo Perez
I had such a hard time getting through to Washington ESD to ask these exact questions when I first applied. Spent hours on hold just to get basic eligibility info. Finally found this service called Claimyr that helped me get connected to an actual agent without waiting forever. Check out claimyr.com - they have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works. Made the whole process so much easier.
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Aisha Rahman
•Is that legit? Sounds too good to be true honestly.
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Mateo Perez
•Yeah I was skeptical too but it actually worked. Way better than sitting on hold for 3 hours just to get disconnected.
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CosmicCrusader
You also can't be receiving certain other benefits like workers' compensation or retirement pension from your base period employer. And if you're not a US citizen, you need to have work authorization.
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Zara Malik
•Good to know about the other benefits thing. I'm not getting anything else so that shouldn't be an issue.
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Ethan Brown
wait so if i quit my job can i still get unemployment?? i thought you could only get it if you got fired
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Luca Marino
•You can sometimes get benefits if you quit for 'good cause' - things like unsafe working conditions, harassment, or significant changes to your job. But you'd need to prove the good cause to Washington ESD.
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Ethan Brown
•oh okay that makes sense. my boss was being really inappropriate so maybe that would count
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Yuki Yamamoto
The earnings requirement can be tricky. Even if you meet the minimum $1,685, you might not get much if your wages were low. Your weekly benefit amount is based on your earnings during your base period, with a maximum of $999 per week in 2025.
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Zara Malik
•How do they calculate the weekly amount exactly?
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Yuki Yamamoto
•It's roughly 3.85% of your total base period wages, divided by 52. But there's a minimum of $295 per week if you qualify at all.
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Aisha Rahman
What about gig workers or independent contractors? I drive for rideshare and do some freelance work.
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Luca Marino
•Independent contractors and gig workers typically don't qualify for regular UI benefits unless they've also had traditional W-2 employment. You'd need wages reported by employers who paid unemployment taxes.
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Aisha Rahman
•Damn, so all that gig work doesn't count for anything?
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Zara Malik
This is all really helpful! So it sounds like I probably qualify since I worked full-time and was laid off. Do I need to apply right away or can I wait?
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Luca Marino
•You should apply as soon as possible after becoming unemployed. Benefits don't start until you file your claim, and you can't get paid for weeks before you applied.
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Carmen Ortiz
Don't forget about the job search requirements! You have to look for work and keep a log of your job search activities. Washington ESD can ask to see this at any time.
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Zara Malik
•How many jobs do I need to apply for each week?
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Carmen Ortiz
•Generally 3 job search activities per week, but it can vary based on your situation and local job market. Check with WorkSource for your specific requirements.
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Nia Davis
Also keep in mind that if you're offered suitable work and turn it down without good reason, you could lose your benefits. 'Suitable work' is generally work that matches your skills and pays at least 70% of your previous wages.
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Zara Malik
•What if the job is way below my skill level or pays way less?
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Nia Davis
•Early in your claim, you can be more selective. But as time goes on, the definition of 'suitable work' gets broader and may include jobs that pay less or require fewer skills.
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Andre Rousseau
I was denied initially because they said I didn't have enough earnings, but I appealed and won. Sometimes their initial calculation is wrong, especially if you had jobs in multiple states or unusual pay schedules.
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Zara Malik
•How long did the appeal take?
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Andre Rousseau
•About 6 weeks, but I eventually got all the back pay. Don't give up if you think you qualify but get denied initially.
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Zoe Papadakis
One thing that confused me was the difference between being 'able' and 'available' for work. Washington ESD requires both. Able means you're physically and mentally capable of working. Available means you're free to accept work immediately - so you can't be unavailable due to vacation, school, or other commitments.
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Zara Malik
•What if I'm taking a class to improve my job skills?
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Zoe Papadakis
•Sometimes that's okay, especially if it's approved training. But you still need to be available for work during business hours and actively job searching.
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Mateo Perez
Just want to mention Claimyr again for anyone struggling to get through to Washington ESD with eligibility questions. I used it when I had issues with my initial application and it saved me so much time and frustration. Way easier than the regular phone system.
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Jamal Carter
•How much does it cost?
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Mateo Perez
•I don't want to get into pricing details here, but for me it was worth it to avoid the stress of calling Washington ESD over and over. Check their site for current info.
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AstroAdventurer
Does anyone know if you can collect unemployment if you're working part-time? I might be able to get some part-time hours but not full-time work.
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Luca Marino
•Yes, you may be able to collect partial unemployment benefits if you're working part-time. Washington has a partial benefit formula - they'll reduce your weekly payment based on how much you earn, but you might still get some benefits.
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AstroAdventurer
•That's good to know! I was worried taking part-time work would disqualify me completely.
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Mei Liu
Military veterans have some special considerations too. Your military service might count toward your base period wages in some cases, and there are special programs for veterans transitioning to civilian work.
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Zara Malik
•I didn't serve but good to know for others who might be reading this.
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Liam O'Sullivan
ugh the washington esd system is so confusing. i've been trying to figure out my eligibility for weeks and keep getting different answers from different sources. wish they would just make it clearer on their website
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Yuki Yamamoto
•I know it's frustrating. The rules are complex because they have to cover so many different situations. Your best bet is to just apply and let them determine your eligibility officially.
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Liam O'Sullivan
•yeah i guess that makes sense. just worried about doing something wrong and messing up my chances
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Amara Chukwu
One more important thing - you need to file your weekly claims every week to get paid, even if your initial claim is still being processed. Don't wait for approval to start filing your weekly claims.
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Zara Malik
•Good point! I almost forgot about the weekly filing requirement.
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Giovanni Conti
I qualified but then had my benefits stopped because I failed a job search audit. Make sure you're really keeping detailed records of all your job search activities. Washington ESD doesn't mess around with the work search requirements.
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Zara Malik
•Yikes, that's scary. What kind of records do they want to see?
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Giovanni Conti
•Date, employer name, position applied for, method of contact, and any follow-up. Keep everything - applications, emails, contact info for people you talked to.
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Fatima Al-Hashimi
Thanks everyone for all this helpful info! I feel much more confident about applying now. Sounds like I should qualify based on my work history and the fact that I was laid off.
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Luca Marino
•Good luck with your application! Remember to apply as soon as possible and don't hesitate to ask questions if you run into issues.
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Mateo Perez
•And if you need to talk to someone at Washington ESD, definitely consider using Claimyr to skip the phone wait times. Made my whole experience much smoother.
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NeonNova
Just to add - if you have any doubts about your eligibility, it's usually better to apply anyway and let Washington ESD make the determination. The worst they can do is deny you, but you might be surprised and qualify when you thought you wouldn't.
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Zara Malik
•That's good advice. I was overthinking it but I'll just go ahead and apply.
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Dylan Campbell
Hope this thread helps other people too! The eligibility rules seemed really complicated at first but breaking it down like this makes it much clearer.
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Sofia Hernandez
•Definitely! This is way more helpful than trying to navigate the Washington ESD website on your own.
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