< Back to Washington Unemployment

Lauren Zeb

What qualifies you to collect unemployment benefits in Washington State

I'm trying to figure out if I even qualify for unemployment benefits through Washington ESD. I was laid off from my job last month after working there for about 18 months, but I'm not sure what the actual requirements are. Do you have to work a certain amount of time? What about if you were part-time? I've been putting off filing because I don't want to waste time if I don't qualify. Can someone break down the basic eligibility requirements?

The basic requirements for Washington ESD unemployment benefits are: 1) You must have earned wages in at least two quarters of your base period, 2) Your total base period wages must be at least 680 hours at minimum wage, 3) You must be unemployed through no fault of your own, 4) You must be able and available for work, and 5) You must actively search for work. Since you worked 18 months and were laid off, you likely qualify.

0 coins

Lauren Zeb

•

Thanks! What exactly is the base period? Is that just the time I worked at my last job?

0 coins

No, the base period is the first four of the last five completed calendar quarters before you file. So if you file in January 2025, your base period would be January 2024 through December 2024. It includes wages from all employers during that time.

0 coins

Part-time work definitely counts toward qualifying! I was working part-time at two different jobs and still qualified. What matters is your total earnings during the base period, not whether you were full-time or part-time.

0 coins

Anthony Young

•

That's good to know, I always thought you had to be full-time to get UI benefits.

0 coins

Nope, it's all about total wages earned. Even if you worked multiple part-time jobs, they all count toward your qualification.

0 coins

I'd recommend filing sooner rather than later. Even if you're not 100% sure you qualify, Washington ESD will determine your eligibility when they review your application. The worst that happens is they say no, but you won't know until you try. Plus there's a waiting period anyway.

0 coins

Lauren Zeb

•

How long is the waiting period usually?

0 coins

There's a one-week waiting period for regular UI claims. But if there are any issues with your claim, it could take longer while they do adjudication.

0 coins

Admin_Masters

•

I've been trying to get through to Washington ESD for weeks to ask about my eligibility but their phone lines are always busy. Has anyone found a way to actually talk to someone there? I keep getting disconnected after waiting on hold for hours.

0 coins

I had the same problem until I found this service called Claimyr that helped me get through. They have a system that calls Washington ESD for you and connects you when an agent picks up. Check out claimyr.com - they even have a video demo showing how it works: https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ

0 coins

Admin_Masters

•

That sounds too good to be true. Does it actually work?

0 coins

It worked for me! I was able to talk to an Washington ESD agent the same day I used their service. Way better than spending hours on hold just to get hung up on.

0 coins

Ella Thompson

•

Make sure you understand the 'able and available' requirement. You have to be physically and mentally able to work, and available to accept suitable work. If you have any restrictions, you need to report them.

0 coins

Lauren Zeb

•

What counts as suitable work? Do I have to take any job offered to me?

0 coins

Ella Thompson

•

Suitable work generally means jobs in your field of experience, at a reasonable wage, and within a reasonable commute. You don't have to take just any job, but your standards may need to lower over time.

0 coins

JacksonHarris

•

Don't forget about the job search requirement! You need to make at least 3 job search activities per week and keep a log of them. Washington ESD can audit your job search records at any time.

0 coins

Anthony Young

•

What counts as a job search activity?

0 coins

JacksonHarris

•

Applying for jobs, networking, attending job fairs, creating or updating your resume, interviewing, etc. You need to keep detailed records with dates, company names, and contact information.

0 coins

I qualified even though I was only at my job for 8 months. As long as you have enough earnings in your base period from any jobs (not just your most recent one), you should be fine. The 680 hours at minimum wage thing works out to about $11,000 in total earnings.

0 coins

Lauren Zeb

•

That's helpful to know. I definitely earned more than that in the past year.

0 coins

Royal_GM_Mark

•

Yeah, most people who worked steadily for over a year will qualify. The bigger question is usually how much you'll get per week.

0 coins

IMPORTANT: If you were fired for misconduct or quit without good cause, you won't qualify. Being laid off due to lack of work or company downsizing is fine, but if you were terminated for performance issues or policy violations, that's different.

0 coins

Lauren Zeb

•

I was definitely laid off due to budget cuts, so I should be okay there.

0 coins

Chris King

•

Even if you were fired, you might still qualify depending on the circumstances. Washington ESD will investigate and make a determination.

0 coins

Rachel Clark

•

The online application is pretty straightforward. Just go to esd.wa.gov and follow the prompts. You'll need your Social Security number, driver's license, and employment information for the past 18 months.

0 coins

Lauren Zeb

•

Do I need pay stubs or just employer information?

0 coins

Rachel Clark

•

Just employer information usually - company name, address, dates of employment, and reason for separation. Washington ESD will verify your wages directly with employers.

0 coins

I was worried about qualifying too, but it turns out the requirements aren't as strict as I thought. If you worked regularly and were laid off, you'll probably qualify. The hardest part is actually getting through to someone at Washington ESD if you have questions!

0 coins

Mia Alvarez

•

So true about getting through to them. I ended up using that Claimyr service someone mentioned earlier and it saved me so much time and frustration.

0 coins

I might have to try that. I've been trying to call for two weeks with no luck.

0 coins

Carter Holmes

•

One thing to remember is that your weekly benefit amount is based on your earnings during the base period, not just your most recent job. So if you had a higher-paying job earlier in the base period, that could increase your weekly benefit.

0 coins

Lauren Zeb

•

That's interesting. I did have a better paying job before my last one.

0 coins

Carter Holmes

•

Exactly! Washington ESD looks at all your qualifying wages, so every job during the base period matters for your benefit calculation.

0 coins

Sophia Long

•

File as soon as possible! Benefits don't start until the week you file, so every week you wait is money you're losing. Even if there are issues with your claim, you want to get the process started.

0 coins

Lauren Zeb

•

Good point. I'll file this week.

0 coins

Yes, definitely don't wait. I made that mistake and lost out on several weeks of benefits.

0 coins

Also remember that you need to be registered for work with WorkSource. It's part of the eligibility requirements. You can do this online at WorkSourceWA.com.

0 coins

Lauren Zeb

•

Is that something I do before or after filing for unemployment?

0 coins

You should do it as soon as possible after filing. Washington ESD will tell you about the WorkSource requirement when you file, but it's good to get ahead of it.

0 coins

The system can be confusing, but don't let that stop you from filing. Most people who worked steadily and were laid off will qualify. Just be honest on your application and let Washington ESD make the determination.

0 coins

Lauren Zeb

•

Thanks everyone for all the helpful information! I feel much more confident about filing now.

0 coins

Lucas Bey

•

Good luck! The process is intimidating at first but it gets easier once you understand the requirements.

0 coins

One last tip - when you file, you'll get a determination letter in the mail explaining whether you qualify and how much you'll receive. If you disagree with their decision, you can appeal within 30 days.

0 coins

Lauren Zeb

•

Hopefully I won't need to appeal, but good to know that's an option.

0 coins

Most people don't need to appeal, but it's there if something goes wrong with your claim.

0 coins

Washington Unemployment AI

Expert Assistant
Secure

Powered by Claimyr AI

T
I
+
20,087 users helped today