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Paige Cantoni

What disqualifies you from unemployment in Washington - got denied and confused

I just got a disqualification notice from Washington ESD and I'm totally lost about what went wrong. I worked at a restaurant for 8 months before they let me go last month, and I thought I'd automatically qualify for unemployment benefits. The letter mentions something about 'misconduct' but doesn't give clear details. Can someone explain what actually disqualifies you from unemployment benefits in Washington? I'm worried I messed up somewhere in my application or they have wrong information about why I left my job.

There are several main reasons Washington ESD can disqualify you from UI benefits. The most common ones are: voluntary quit without good cause, being fired for misconduct, not being able and available for work, refusing suitable work, or not meeting the base period earnings requirements. Since you mentioned misconduct, they likely think you were fired for breaking company rules or policy violations.

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They said I was terminated for 'attendance issues' but I had legitimate reasons for most of my absences. Does that automatically count as misconduct?

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Not necessarily. Washington ESD looks at whether the attendance issues were within your control and if you followed company policy for reporting absences. If you had medical reasons or family emergencies, that might not be misconduct.

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I went through something similar last year. The key thing about misconduct disqualifications is that Washington ESD has to prove you willfully violated company policy or were negligent. Just being a poor performer usually isn't enough for misconduct unless you refused to follow instructions or improve.

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That's helpful to know. How did you handle your situation? Did you appeal the disqualification?

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Yes, I appealed and won. I had to provide documentation showing my absences were due to a medical condition and that I followed proper procedures for calling in sick.

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Here's what I learned when dealing with Washington ESD disqualifications - you have 30 days from the date on your notice to file an appeal. Don't wait because that deadline is strict. Other common disqualification reasons include not actively searching for work, turning down job offers without good cause, or not registering with WorkSourceWA when required.

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Wait, you have to register with WorkSourceWA? I don't think I did that when I filed my claim.

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Yes, it's usually required within a certain timeframe after filing. Check your Washington ESD account or call them to make sure you're meeting all the requirements.

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Ugh, trying to call Washington ESD is impossible. I've been trying for weeks and either get busy signals or get disconnected after waiting hours.

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I had the same problem reaching Washington ESD by phone until someone told me about Claimyr. It's a service that helps you get through to ESD agents - you can check it out at claimyr.com. They have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works. It was a lifesaver when I needed to discuss my disqualification appeal.

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Is that legit? I'm desperate enough to try anything at this point.

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Yeah it's real. They basically handle the calling and waiting for you, then connect you when an agent is available. Saved me hours of frustration.

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That actually sounds really helpful. I've been trying to reach someone about my disqualification details but keep getting nowhere.

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Let me break down the main disqualification categories for Washington unemployment: 1) Separation issues (quit without good cause, fired for misconduct), 2) Ongoing eligibility (not able/available, refusing work), 3) Benefit year issues (insufficient earnings, working while claiming). Your restaurant situation sounds like a separation issue if they're claiming misconduct.

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What counts as 'good cause' if you quit voluntarily? I'm thinking about leaving my current job due to harassment but worried about UI eligibility.

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Good cause includes things like harassment, unsafe working conditions, significant changes to job duties or pay, domestic violence situations, or medical reasons. Document everything if you're planning to quit for these reasons.

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The Washington ESD system is so frustrating! I got disqualified initially because they said I wasn't looking for work hard enough, even though I was applying to jobs every day. Turns out I wasn't logging my job search activities correctly in their system.

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How are you supposed to log job search activities? I've been winging it on my weekly claims.

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You need to keep detailed records - company names, positions applied for, dates, method of contact. Washington ESD can audit your job search at any time and if you can't prove you're meeting the requirements, they'll disqualify you.

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This is all so complicated. I wish they made the rules clearer upfront instead of surprising people with disqualifications.

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Been through the disqualification process twice. First time was for 'refusing suitable work' - I turned down a job that paid way less than my previous wage. Second time was misconduct related. Both times I appealed and had to go through phone hearings with an administrative law judge.

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How did the phone hearings go? That sounds intimidating.

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They're not too bad if you're prepared. Have all your documentation ready and be honest about what happened. The judge will ask questions to both you and your former employer if they participate.

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For misconduct specifically, Washington ESD looks at whether your actions were: 1) Connected to work, 2) Deliberate or negligent, 3) Violated a reasonable employer expectation. Simple mistakes or isolated incidents usually don't qualify as misconduct unless they're really serious.

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What if you were fired for poor performance but not misconduct? Does that disqualify you?

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Generally no - being fired for inability to do the job (as opposed to unwillingness) shouldn't disqualify you from UI benefits in Washington.

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I'm dealing with a disqualification right now too. Washington ESD said I didn't report some part-time work I did while claiming benefits, but I swear I reported everything on my weekly claims. Now they want me to pay back money AND I'm disqualified from future benefits.

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That's called an overpayment issue. You can appeal both the overpayment and the disqualification separately. Make sure you have records of what you reported on your weekly claims.

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I tried calling to explain but couldn't get through. Maybe I should try that Claimyr thing someone mentioned earlier.

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Another thing that can disqualify you is not being a US citizen or authorized to work. Also, if you're attending school full-time without being in an approved training program, that can make you ineligible because you're not considered 'available for work.

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What about if you're taking care of kids? Does that affect your availability for work status?

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You have to be able and available for full-time work. If childcare issues prevent you from accepting work, that could be a problem unless you can arrange care or only seek jobs that accommodate your schedule.

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The base period earnings requirement trips up a lot of people too. You need to have earned enough wages in your base period (usually the first 4 of the last 5 completed quarters) to qualify. If you haven't worked enough or earned enough, you'll be monetarily ineligible.

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How much do you need to earn to qualify? I only worked part-time for most of last year.

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It varies but generally you need earnings in at least 2 quarters of your base period and total earnings of at least 1.5 times your highest quarter. The exact amounts change each year.

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Don't forget about the waiting week requirement. Even if you're eligible, there's usually a one-week waiting period before benefits start. And if you're disqualified for misconduct, the disqualification can last anywhere from 7 to 26 weeks depending on the severity.

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26 weeks?! That's like half a year without any benefits. This is really stressing me out.

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That's why it's so important to appeal if you think the disqualification is wrong. Don't just accept it if you believe you were wrongfully terminated or there are extenuating circumstances.

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I successfully appealed a misconduct disqualification last year using Claimyr to finally reach someone at Washington ESD who could explain the process properly. Sometimes you just need to talk to an actual person to understand what evidence you need for your appeal.

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I'm definitely going to look into that service. This whole process is overwhelming and I feel like I'm missing important details about my case.

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Make sure you understand exactly what you're being accused of before your appeal hearing. Sometimes the employer's version of events is different from what actually happened.

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here's the thing about washington esd disqualifications - they're super quick to disqualify but slow to reverse it even when they're wrong. i've seen people wait months for appeal decisions while struggling financially. the system is definitely biased toward employers

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So true! And meanwhile you can't get benefits while waiting for the appeal decision. It's like being guilty until proven innocent.

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That's exactly what I'm worried about. I can't afford to wait months without any income while fighting this.

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Quick tip for anyone facing disqualification: Start looking for work immediately even while appealing. Washington ESD requires active job search during the appeal process, and if you win your appeal, you'll need to show you were available and searching the whole time to get back benefits.

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Good point. Also keep applying for other social services if you qualify - food stamps, rental assistance, etc. Don't put all your eggs in the unemployment basket.

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Thanks for the practical advice. I guess I need to prepare for this to take a while and have backup plans.

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The most frustrating part about Washington unemployment disqualifications is how vague the initial notices are. They'll say 'misconduct' but not explain exactly what you supposedly did wrong. You have to dig deeper through appeals or phone calls to get the actual details of their decision.

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Exactly! And good luck getting someone on the phone to explain it. The whole system seems designed to discourage people from pursuing their rightful benefits.

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That's where services like Claimyr really help - they cut through the phone system nonsense and actually get you connected to someone who can give you real answers about your specific case.

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