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Everett Tutum

What are the qualifications to collect unemployment in Washington - confused about requirements

I'm trying to figure out if I qualify for unemployment benefits in Washington state. I worked for 18 months at a retail job but got laid off last week due to store closures. I'm seeing different information online about what the qualifications are and I'm getting overwhelmed. Do I need to have worked a certain number of hours? What about the reason I lost my job - does that matter? I've never filed for unemployment before and want to make sure I'm eligible before I start the application process with Washington ESD.

Sunny Wang

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The basic requirements for Washington unemployment are pretty straightforward. You need to have earned wages in at least two quarters of your base period (usually the first four of the last five completed quarters), be unemployed through no fault of your own, be able and available to work, and actively seek work. Since you were laid off, that should qualify as 'not your fault.' You'll also need to register with WorkSource and file weekly claims.

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Everett Tutum

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Thanks! What's the minimum amount I need to have earned in those quarters? I made about $28,000 last year.

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Sunny Wang

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You should be fine with $28k. Washington requires you to have earned at least $3,850 in your base period, with earnings in at least two quarters. Your 18 months of work definitely covers that.

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Also just to add - make sure you apply right away. There's a waiting week but you want to get your claim started asap. I waited too long when I got laid off and it just delayed everything.

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Everett Tutum

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Good point, I'll file this week. Do I need to wait until I get my final paycheck or can I file now?

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You can file now. They'll ask about your last day worked, not when you got paid.

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The job search requirement is 3 contacts per week once you start receiving benefits. Keep good records because they do audit these. Also, if you have trouble getting through to Washington ESD by phone, I found a service called Claimyr that helped me connect with an agent when I had questions about my claim. You can check it out at claimyr.com - they have a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works.

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Melissa Lin

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Never heard of Claimyr but the phone thing is definitely a problem. I spent hours trying to get through when I had issues with my claim.

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Yeah, that's exactly why I tried it. Way easier than redialing for hours.

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Don't forget about the able and available requirement. You need to be ready to accept suitable work if offered. This means being physically able to work and not having restrictions that would prevent you from taking a job.

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Romeo Quest

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What counts as 'suitable work'? Do I have to take any job offer?

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It's based on your skills, experience, and local job market. You're not required to take any job, but it should be reasonable for your background.

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Val Rossi

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ugh the whole system is so complicated. I got denied the first time because I didn't understand the base period thing. Had to appeal and it took forever

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Everett Tutum

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That sounds frustrating! What was the issue with your base period?

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Val Rossi

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I thought it was just the last 12 months but its actually specific quarters. The dates matter a lot

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Sunny Wang

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To clarify the base period - it's the first four of the last five completed calendar quarters before you file. So if you file in January 2025, your base period would be January 2024 through December 2024. If you don't qualify with the standard base period, Washington will automatically check your alternate base period (last four completed quarters).

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Eve Freeman

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This is super helpful. I wish they explained it this clearly on the website.

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Everett Tutum

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Agreed, this makes way more sense now. I should definitely qualify then.

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Also remember you have to be unemployed or working reduced hours. If you're working part-time, you might still qualify for partial benefits depending on how much you earn.

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How much can you earn and still get partial benefits?

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It depends on your weekly benefit amount. They have a formula but generally if you earn less than 1.5 times your weekly benefit amount, you can get partial benefits.

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Caden Turner

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Don't forget about the WorkSource registration requirement. You have to create an account and keep it active. They'll check that you're using it for job searches.

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Everett Tutum

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Is that separate from the Washington ESD account?

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Caden Turner

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Yes, it's a different system. WorkSource is the job search portal, Washington ESD is for your unemployment claim.

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The weekly claims are important too. You have to file every week even if you haven't received your first payment yet. Miss a week and it can mess up your whole claim.

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Harmony Love

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What day of the week do you file?

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You can file starting Sunday for the previous week. I always do mine Sunday morning to get it out of the way.

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Rudy Cenizo

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If you get confused about any of this stuff, seriously consider using that Claimyr service someone mentioned earlier. I used it when I had questions about my eligibility and it saved me so much time compared to trying to call Washington ESD directly.

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Natalie Khan

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Is it expensive?

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Rudy Cenizo

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It's worth it to avoid the phone runaround. Check their site for details but it's way less stressful than spending hours on hold.

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Daryl Bright

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One thing to watch out for - if you quit your job voluntarily, you probably won't qualify unless you had good cause. Being laid off like you were should be fine though.

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Everett Tutum

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Yeah, I was definitely laid off due to store closure. Have the paperwork to prove it.

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Daryl Bright

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Perfect, keep that paperwork handy. They might ask for it during the application process.

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Sienna Gomez

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Also be prepared for the identity verification process. They're pretty strict about this now and might ask for additional documents.

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What kind of documents?

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Sienna Gomez

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Usually driver's license, Social Security card, and sometimes proof of address. Have them ready when you apply.

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The whole process seems overwhelming but it's really not that bad once you get started. The key is just making sure you meet those basic requirements and staying on top of your weekly claims.

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Everett Tutum

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Thanks everyone! This has been incredibly helpful. I feel much more confident about applying now.

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Good luck! The unemployment system can be frustrating but the benefits really help when you need them.

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One more tip - if you run into any issues with your claim getting stuck in adjudication or need to speak with someone at Washington ESD, that Claimyr service really does work. I was skeptical at first but it connected me with an agent in minutes instead of hours of calling.

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Tyrone Hill

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That's good to know. I'll keep it in mind if I run into problems.

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Everett Tutum

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Same here. Hopefully I won't need it but it's good to have options.

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Toot-n-Mighty

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Just remember to be honest on your application. Any discrepancies can cause delays or even disqualification. Better to be upfront about everything from the start.

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Everett Tutum

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Absolutely. I plan to be completely transparent about everything.

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Lena Kowalski

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Smart approach. Honesty is always the best policy with these government programs.

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Zadie Patel

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Just wanted to add that you should also make sure you have all your employment information ready when you apply - dates of employment, employer contact info, and your gross wages for each quarter. Having this organized beforehand will make the application process much smoother. Since you worked retail for 18 months and were laid off due to store closure, you should definitely qualify. The hardest part is usually just getting through the initial application, but it sounds like you have all the right circumstances.

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