Washington ESD unemployment benefits - will I owe taxes on payments?
Just got approved for unemployment after being laid off from my warehouse job last month. Washington ESD is paying me $487 per week which is helping a lot right now. But I'm worried about tax season - do I have to pay taxes on these unemployment benefits? Should I have them withhold taxes or is it better to pay at the end of the year? I've never been on unemployment before so I have no idea how this works with the IRS.
54 comments


Zainab Ibrahim
Yes unemployment benefits are taxable income at the federal level. Washington state doesn't have income tax so you don't owe state taxes on it. You can have Washington ESD withhold 10% federal tax from your weekly payments or pay quarterly estimated taxes.
0 coins
Miguel Castro
•Thanks! How do I set up the tax withholding? Is there an option in my SecureAccess Washington account?
0 coins
Zainab Ibrahim
•Yes, log into your SAW account and look for tax withholding options under payment preferences. Much easier than dealing with quarterly payments.
0 coins
Connor O'Neill
definitely get the taxes withheld trust me. i didnt do it last year and owed like $1200 at tax time which was brutal when i was already struggling
0 coins
LunarEclipse
•Oh no that's exactly what I'm afraid of! How much were you getting per week if you don't mind me asking?
0 coins
Connor O'Neill
•was getting $540/week for about 6 months. the tax bill was rough but at least i had gotten back on my feet by then
0 coins
Yara Khalil
This is super common confusion! Yes, unemployment is federally taxable but Washington has no state income tax. If you're getting $487/week, having 10% withheld means you'll get $438 but won't owe a big lump sum later. The withholding option is definitely in your Washington ESD online account.
0 coins
Keisha Brown
•Is 10% enough though? I'm worried it might not cover everything I'll owe.
0 coins
Yara Khalil
•For most people 10% covers it, but if you have other income or complex tax situation you might want to consult a tax preparer to be safe.
0 coins
Paolo Esposito
I had trouble finding the tax withholding option in my Washington ESD account last year. Spent forever trying to get through to someone on the phone to help me set it up. Finally found this service called Claimyr that helps you actually get through to Washington ESD agents. Used their system at claimyr.com and got connected in like 15 minutes instead of calling for hours. They have a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works.
0 coins
Miguel Castro
•Interesting, I'll check that out if I can't figure out the tax withholding myself. The Washington ESD phone system is definitely frustrating.
0 coins
Amina Toure
•Wait is this like a paid service? Seems weird to pay someone to help you call a government office.
0 coins
Paolo Esposito
•It's worth it when you actually need to talk to someone and can't get through otherwise. Saved me hours of frustration honestly.
0 coins
Oliver Weber
The tax thing caught me off guard too when I first started getting unemployment. Washington ESD sends you a 1099-G form at the end of the year showing how much you received. That goes on your federal tax return as income.
0 coins
Miguel Castro
•Good to know about the 1099-G form. So it's treated just like regular job income for tax purposes?
0 coins
Oliver Weber
•Pretty much, yeah. It's considered ordinary income so it gets taxed at your regular rate.
0 coins
LunarEclipse
ugh why do they make everything so complicated!! cant they just automatically take out taxes like a regular job does?? now i have to worry about this on top of finding work
0 coins
Zainab Ibrahim
•They do give you the option to have taxes withheld, you just have to opt into it. It's not automatic like with regular paychecks.
0 coins
LunarEclipse
•ok but why isnt it automatic? seems like it would save everyone headaches
0 coins
FireflyDreams
Pro tip: even if you have taxes withheld, keep track of your unemployment income throughout the year. Makes filing your taxes way easier when you know exactly what to expect.
0 coins
Miguel Castro
•That's smart. I should probably start a spreadsheet or something to track it.
0 coins
Natasha Kuznetsova
•Your Washington ESD account shows your payment history so you can always look it up there too.
0 coins
Javier Morales
I'm getting unemployment too and decided not to have taxes withheld because I wanted the full amount each week. Planning to save some of it for tax time instead. Might be risky but I need every dollar right now.
0 coins
Connor O'Neill
•be careful with that strategy... its really hard to save money when youre struggling. easier to just have it taken out
0 coins
Javier Morales
•Yeah I know it's risky but I'm hoping to find work soon and won't be on unemployment for too long.
0 coins
Emma Anderson
•Even if you find work quickly you'll still owe taxes on whatever unemployment you received during the year.
0 coins
Malik Thompson
The whole tax situation with unemployment is so stressful when you're already dealing with job loss. At least in Washington we don't have to worry about state taxes on top of federal.
0 coins
Miguel Castro
•That's true, I'm grateful for that at least. Some states tax unemployment benefits on top of federal taxes.
0 coins
Isabella Ferreira
•Yeah Washington's lack of state income tax definitely helps in this situation.
0 coins
CosmicVoyager
Make sure you keep all your Washington ESD correspondence and payment records. You'll need them for tax filing and sometimes for other purposes too.
0 coins
Miguel Castro
•Good reminder. I've been saving all the emails from Washington ESD in a folder.
0 coins
Ravi Kapoor
wait so if i made like $30k at my job before getting laid off and then get $12k in unemployment, i pay taxes on the full $42k? that seems like a lot when the unemployment barely covers my rent
0 coins
Yara Khalil
•Yes, both your job income and unemployment benefits count as taxable income for the year. But remember your tax rate is based on brackets, so not all of it gets taxed at the same percentage.
0 coins
Ravi Kapoor
•oof ok that makes sense i guess but still sucks when youre already struggling financially
0 coins
Freya Nielsen
If you're really struggling financially there might be tax credits you qualify for that could help offset what you owe. Earned Income Credit, Child Tax Credit if you have kids, etc.
0 coins
Miguel Castro
•That's good to know. I don't have kids but I'll look into what other credits might apply.
0 coins
Omar Mahmoud
Another thing to consider - if you do odd jobs or freelance work while on unemployment, that income is also taxable and you might need to pay quarterly estimated taxes on it.
0 coins
Miguel Castro
•I was thinking about doing some Uber driving on weekends. Would I need to report that to Washington ESD too?
0 coins
Yara Khalil
•Yes, you have to report all work and income when you file your weekly claims. Even small amounts can affect your unemployment benefits.
0 coins
Chloe Harris
The tax withholding through Washington ESD is really convenient once you set it up. I did it after my first payment and it's been automatic ever since.
0 coins
Miguel Castro
•Ok I'm definitely going to set that up today. Thanks everyone for all the advice!
0 coins
Diego Vargas
One more tip - if you're having trouble navigating the Washington ESD website or phone system, I also had success with that Claimyr service someone mentioned earlier. Really helped when I had questions about my claim that I couldn't get answered through normal channels.
0 coins
NeonNinja
•How much does something like that cost? Seems like we shouldn't have to pay extra just to talk to Washington ESD.
0 coins
Diego Vargas
•I agree it shouldn't be necessary, but when you really need help and can't get through otherwise, it's worth considering. Check out their video demo to see if it might help your situation.
0 coins
Anastasia Popov
Bottom line - unemployment is taxable income federally, Washington doesn't tax it, and having 10% withheld will save you from a big tax bill later. Pretty straightforward once you understand it.
0 coins
Miguel Castro
•Perfect summary, thank you! I feel much more confident about handling this now.
0 coins
Sean Murphy
glad you asked this question because i was wondering the same thing. this thread was super helpful for understanding the tax situation with unemployment benefits
0 coins
Zara Khan
•Same here! Always good when someone asks the questions we're all thinking about.
0 coins
Luca Ferrari
Just wanted to add that if you end up owing taxes and can't pay them all at once, the IRS has payment plan options. Don't panic if you get a big tax bill - there are ways to handle it.
0 coins
Miguel Castro
•That's reassuring to know. Hopefully with the tax withholding I won't need that option but good to know it exists.
0 coins
Nia Davis
This whole discussion makes me glad I set up tax withholding from day one. Worth the slightly smaller weekly payment to avoid stress at tax time.
0 coins
Miguel Castro
•Definitely agree after reading everyone's experiences. Going to set it up right now.
0 coins
Mateo Martinez
For anyone still reading this thread - I tried that Claimyr thing mentioned earlier when I couldn't get my tax withholding set up online. Worked great and the agent walked me through the whole process. Sometimes you just need to talk to a real person at Washington ESD.
0 coins
Miguel Castro
•Good to know it worked for you too. I'll keep that option in mind if I run into any issues.
0 coins