How does collecting Washington ESD unemployment affect taxes this year?
I've been receiving unemployment benefits from Washington ESD since October and I'm starting to worry about tax season. I know unemployment is taxable income but I'm not sure how much I should be setting aside or if I need to make quarterly payments. I've been getting about $847 per week and haven't had any taxes withheld. Does anyone know how this affects my tax situation? Should I be doing something now before filing season hits?
44 comments


Sofia Morales
Yes, unemployment benefits are fully taxable as ordinary income at both federal and state levels. You'll receive a 1099-G form from Washington ESD showing your total benefits received. Since you didn't have taxes withheld, you'll likely owe a significant amount when you file.
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Dylan Mitchell
•Ugh, I was afraid of that. So I should expect to owe taxes on the full $847 per week? That's going to be a huge bill.
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Sofia Morales
•Exactly. If you received benefits for about 4 months, that's roughly $14,000 in taxable income. Depending on your tax bracket, you could owe $2,000-4,000 or more.
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Dmitry Popov
You should definitely set aside money now if you haven't been. I made this mistake last year and got hit with a $3,200 tax bill plus penalties for not making quarterly payments. The IRS expects you to pay as you go.
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Dylan Mitchell
•Oh no, quarterly payments? I had no idea. Is it too late to start those now?
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Dmitry Popov
•You might still be able to make the January quarterly payment to reduce penalties, but you should talk to a tax professional about your specific situation.
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Ava Garcia
The good news is you can elect to have taxes withheld from future unemployment payments. Log into your Washington ESD account and look for the tax withholding option. You can choose to have 10% federal taxes taken out of each payment going forward.
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Dylan Mitchell
•That's helpful! I'll definitely do that for any remaining payments. Do you know if there's a state withholding option too?
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Ava Garcia
•Washington doesn't have state income tax, so you only need to worry about federal withholding. But if you move to another state, you'd need to handle that separately.
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StarSailor}
•Wait, I thought you could only set up withholding when you first file your claim? I've been on unemployment for 6 months and never saw that option.
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Ava Garcia
•You can change your withholding election anytime through your online account. It's under the 'Manage Claim' section I believe.
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Miguel Silva
I'm in a similar situation but I've been trying to call Washington ESD to ask about getting my 1099-G early so I can start preparing. The phone lines are always busy though - spent 3 hours on hold yesterday and got disconnected. Anyone know a better way to reach them?
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Zainab Ismail
•I had the same problem until I found this service called Claimyr (claimyr.com). They actually get you through to real Washington ESD agents instead of the automated system. There's a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that explains how it works. Saved me hours of frustration.
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Connor O'Neill
Just want to add that if you're also doing any freelance or gig work while on unemployment, that complicates things even more. You'll need to report that income on your weekly claims AND pay self-employment tax on it. The tax situation gets messy fast.
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Dylan Mitchell
•I haven't done any side work, thankfully. This is already complicated enough!
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Yara Nassar
•Yeah I learned that the hard way. Did some DoorDash while on unemployment and didn't realize I'd owe SE tax on top of regular income tax. Ended up owing way more than expected.
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StarSailor}
The 1099-G forms usually come out in late January. You can also access it online through your Washington ESD account once it's available. Don't wait for the mail - sometimes they get delayed.
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Dylan Mitchell
•Good to know. I'll check online first. Do you remember exactly where in the account to find it?
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StarSailor}
•It should be under 'Payment History' or 'Tax Documents' once they're released. The exact location changes sometimes when they update the website.
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Dmitry Popov
One more thing - if you received unemployment in 2024, you might qualify for the Earned Income Tax Credit or other credits that could offset some of what you owe. Definitely worth looking into or asking a tax preparer about.
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Dylan Mitchell
•I'll look into that. Every little bit helps at this point.
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Keisha Robinson
•EITC phases out pretty quickly though. If you made decent money before unemployment, you might not qualify.
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GalaxyGuardian
This is exactly why I always tell people to have taxes withheld from the start. I see so many people get blindsided by huge tax bills. The 10% federal withholding usually isn't enough either - I'd recommend 15-20% to be safe.
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Dylan Mitchell
•Hindsight is 20/20 I guess. I wish someone had told me this when I first filed.
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Paolo Ricci
•The Washington ESD website does mention it, but it's easy to miss when you're focused on just getting benefits approved.
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Amina Toure
Don't forget that if you end up owing more than $1,000 in taxes, you might get hit with an underpayment penalty too. The IRS doesn't care that you didn't know unemployment was taxable.
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Dylan Mitchell
•Ugh, more penalties? This keeps getting worse.
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Amina Toure
•There are ways to avoid the penalty if you pay 90% of what you owe or 100% of last year's tax. A tax professional can help you figure out your best option.
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Oliver Zimmermann
I'm dealing with the same issue but I also have some complicated stuff with my previous employer. Been trying to get through to Washington ESD for weeks to clarify some things before I file my taxes. The regular phone system is impossible.
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Natasha Volkova
•You should try that Claimyr service someone mentioned earlier. I was skeptical at first but it actually worked. Got connected to a real person at Washington ESD in under 30 minutes instead of calling for hours and getting nowhere.
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Javier Torres
Pro tip: keep detailed records of all your job search activities. If you get audited, the IRS might want to see proof that you were legitimately seeking work while receiving benefits. Washington ESD requires job search activities anyway, so keep those logs.
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Dylan Mitchell
•I've been keeping my job search log for Washington ESD. Didn't realize the IRS might want to see it too.
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Javier Torres
•It's not common, but it can happen. Better safe than sorry, especially with larger amounts of unemployment income.
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Emma Davis
The timing of when you received benefits matters too. If you got benefits in late 2024 and early 2025, you'll need to report them on separate tax returns. Don't mix the years together.
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Dylan Mitchell
•Thankfully all my benefits were in 2024, so that's one less complication.
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CosmicCaptain
If you're really worried about the tax bill, you can request a payment plan with the IRS. They're usually pretty reasonable about setting up installment agreements, especially if you're proactive about it.
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Dylan Mitchell
•Good to know that's an option. Hopefully I won't need it, but it's reassuring.
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Malik Johnson
•Just don't ignore it if you can't pay the full amount. The penalties and interest add up fast if you don't communicate with them.
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Isabella Ferreira
I used TurboTax last year and it walked me through the unemployment tax stuff pretty well. It automatically calculated everything once I entered my 1099-G information. Might be worth considering if you're doing your own taxes.
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Dylan Mitchell
•I usually do my own taxes, so that's helpful. Was there anything tricky about entering the unemployment info?
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Isabella Ferreira
•Not really. The software prompted me for the 1099-G and asked about withholding. Pretty straightforward compared to some other tax situations.
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Ravi Sharma
Final thought - if you're still on unemployment, definitely set up that tax withholding ASAP. Even if it's just for a few more payments, every bit helps reduce what you'll owe next year.
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Dylan Mitchell
•Absolutely. I'm going to log into my account right after this and set it up. Thanks everyone for all the advice!
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Freya Thomsen
•Smart move. I wish I had done that from the beginning instead of learning the hard way.
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