Washington ESD unemployment compensation - what is the taxable amount on my benefits?
I've been receiving unemployment benefits from Washington ESD since last October and I'm starting to think about tax season. My weekly benefit amount is $487 and I've collected for about 16 weeks so far. I know unemployment is taxable income but I'm confused about exactly what amount I need to report. Do I report the full amount I received or is there some portion that's not taxable? I didn't have any taxes withheld from my payments because I needed every dollar I could get. Now I'm worried I'm going to owe a huge tax bill. Has anyone dealt with this before?
48 comments


Aileen Rodriguez
The entire amount of your unemployment benefits is taxable income at both federal and state level. So if you received $487 per week for 16 weeks, that's $7,792 in taxable income. Washington ESD should send you a 1099-G form showing the total amount you received during the tax year.
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Bruno Simmons
•Oh wow, so the full amount? I was hoping maybe some of it wasn't taxable. That's going to be a big tax hit.
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Aileen Rodriguez
•Unfortunately yes, 100% of UI benefits are taxable. The good news is you can still set up a payment plan with the IRS if you can't pay it all at once.
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Zane Gray
same situation here, got about $8500 in benefits last year and didn't have taxes taken out. Really regretting that decision now lol
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Bruno Simmons
•At least I'm not alone! Did you end up owing a lot when you filed?
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Zane Gray
•haven't filed yet but my tax software is showing I owe about $2100 between federal and state. Ouch.
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Maggie Martinez
For future reference, you can have taxes withheld from your weekly claims when you file them. Washington ESD will withhold 10% for federal taxes if you request it. It's not mandatory but it saves you from getting hit with a big bill later. You can change this setting in your SecureAccess Washington account.
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Bruno Simmons
•I wish I had known this earlier! Is it too late to start having taxes withheld from my remaining payments?
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Maggie Martinez
•No, you can change your tax withholding election at any time. Just log into your SAW account and update your payment preferences. It will apply to all future payments.
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Alejandro Castro
•This is really good advice. I'm dealing with trying to reach Washington ESD about updating my withholding but their phone lines are always busy. I've been trying for days and keep getting disconnected. Anyone know the best time to call?
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Monique Byrd
•I had the same problem reaching them until I found claimyr.com - it's a service that helps you get through to Washington ESD agents. They have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ showing how it works. I was able to update my tax withholding the same day I used it.
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Jackie Martinez
The tax situation with unemployment is so frustrating. They don't make it clear enough that it's fully taxable. I got burned on this a few years back.
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Bruno Simmons
•What did you do when you realized you owed taxes on it?
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Jackie Martinez
•Had to set up a payment plan with the IRS. It wasn't fun but they were reasonable about letting me pay it off over time.
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Lia Quinn
Wait, so if I received unemployment in 2024, I'll get a 1099-G form? When should I expect that?
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Aileen Rodriguez
•Yes, Washington ESD is required to send 1099-G forms by January 31st for all unemployment benefits paid in the previous tax year. You should receive it soon if you haven't already.
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Lia Quinn
•Thanks! I'll keep an eye out for it. This is my first time dealing with unemployment taxes.
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Haley Stokes
Just want to add that if you had any overpayments that you paid back to Washington ESD during the tax year, those reduce your taxable amount. So if your 1099-G shows $8000 but you repaid a $500 overpayment, your actual taxable income from unemployment is $7500.
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Bruno Simmons
•That's helpful to know! Fortunately I haven't had any overpayment issues, but good info for others.
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Asher Levin
•This happened to me. Had to repay $800 in overpayments but it did reduce my tax liability. Make sure you keep records of any repayments.
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Serene Snow
The unemployment tax situation is a mess. During COVID they made some unemployment benefits non-taxable but now we're back to everything being taxable. It's confusing.
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Aileen Rodriguez
•That was only for 2020 tax returns and only up to $10,200 of unemployment benefits. For 2024 and going forward, all unemployment compensation is fully taxable again.
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Serene Snow
•Right, I just think they should make this clearer when people first apply for benefits.
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Issac Nightingale
If you're really worried about the tax bill, you might want to make estimated tax payments for the rest of this year if you're still collecting unemployment. That way you won't get hit with penalties for underpayment.
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Bruno Simmons
•How do I figure out how much to pay in estimated taxes?
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Issac Nightingale
•You can use the IRS estimated tax worksheet or talk to a tax professional. Generally you want to pay in at least 90% of what you'll owe to avoid penalties.
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Romeo Barrett
Does anyone know if the $600 weekly federal unemployment supplement from a few years ago was taxable too? I'm trying to figure out an old tax issue.
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Aileen Rodriguez
•Yes, the Federal Pandemic Unemployment Compensation (FPUC) was fully taxable when it was being paid out. Any federal unemployment supplements are treated the same as regular state unemployment for tax purposes.
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Romeo Barrett
•Thanks, that's what I was afraid of. Looks like I need to amend some old returns.
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Marina Hendrix
Pro tip - if you're using tax software like TurboTax or H&R Block, they'll automatically calculate the tax on your unemployment benefits when you enter your 1099-G information. Takes some of the guesswork out of it.
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Bruno Simmons
•That's reassuring. I was worried about calculating it wrong.
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Justin Trejo
•Yep, the software handles all the calculations. Just make sure you enter the 1099-G amounts exactly as shown on the form.
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Alana Willis
I'm in a similar situation but I've been trying to get through to Washington ESD to confirm my total benefit amount for the year. Their phone system is impossible. Has anyone found a reliable way to reach them?
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Monique Byrd
•I mentioned this earlier but I'll say it again - Claimyr really helped me get through to Washington ESD when I needed to verify my benefit information. Much better than spending hours trying to call yourself.
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Alana Willis
•I'm usually skeptical of these services but at this point I'm desperate. I'll check out that video demo you mentioned.
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Tyler Murphy
•I used Claimyr last month for a different issue and it worked great. Got connected to an actual person at Washington ESD within a few hours instead of calling for days.
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Sara Unger
One thing to remember is that unemployment taxes are calculated at your marginal tax rate, not a flat rate. So depending on your other income for the year, you might be looking at 12%, 22%, or higher federal tax on those benefits.
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Bruno Simmons
•I didn't have much other income this year since I was unemployed most of it. Does that mean I'll pay less tax on the unemployment?
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Sara Unger
•Possibly, yes. If your total income for the year is lower, you'll be in a lower tax bracket. The unemployment benefits are just added to whatever other income you had.
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Butch Sledgehammer
Don't forget about state taxes too if you live in a state that taxes unemployment benefits. Some states don't tax unemployment income but most do.
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Bruno Simmons
•Washington state doesn't have income tax, so I think I'm okay on that front.
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Butch Sledgehammer
•Oh right, you're lucky then! Just federal taxes to worry about.
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Freya Ross
The whole tax situation with unemployment benefits is designed to catch people off guard. They should automatically withhold taxes unless you specifically opt out, not the other way around.
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Leslie Parker
•I agree completely. Most people don't realize they need to plan for taxes on their benefits.
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Sergio Neal
•It's especially hard when you're already struggling financially and then get hit with a tax bill on top of it.
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Savanna Franklin
If anyone is really struggling with the tax bill from unemployment benefits, look into the IRS Fresh Start program. They have options for people who can't pay their full tax liability right away.
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Bruno Simmons
•Good to know there are options if I can't pay it all at once. Thanks for mentioning that.
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Savanna Franklin
•Yeah, the IRS is usually pretty reasonable about setting up payment plans if you're proactive about contacting them.
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