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Aria Park

Can you file taxes with unemployment benefits from Washington ESD?

I've been collecting unemployment benefits from Washington ESD since September and now I'm trying to figure out the tax situation. Do I need to report my UI payments on my tax return? I received around $8,200 total last year. Washington ESD didn't automatically withhold taxes from my weekly claims - should I have requested that? I'm worried I'm going to owe a huge amount when I file. Has anyone dealt with this before?

Yes, unemployment benefits are taxable income at the federal level. Washington ESD should have sent you a 1099-G form showing your total benefits received in 2024. You'll need to report this on your tax return. Since you didn't have taxes withheld, you may owe depending on your total income for the year.

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I haven't received the 1099-G yet. When do they usually send those out?

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Washington ESD typically mails 1099-G forms by the end of January. You can also access it online through your SecureAccess Washington account.

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Same situation here! I collected about $12k in UI benefits and forgot to have taxes withheld. Now I'm panicking about what I'll owe. Did anyone else make this mistake?

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You're not alone - lots of people don't realize unemployment is taxable. The good news is you can usually set up a payment plan with the IRS if you owe more than you can pay at once.

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That's somewhat reassuring. I should have been smarter about this from the beginning.

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For future reference, when you're filing your weekly claims with Washington ESD, there's an option to have federal taxes withheld at 10%. I always recommend doing this to avoid a big tax bill later. It's easier to get a smaller refund than owe thousands.

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I wish I had known this earlier. Can I still request tax withholding if I'm still collecting benefits?

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Yes, you can change your withholding preference in your Washington ESD account settings. It will apply to future payments.

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This is really helpful info. I just started collecting UI and was wondering about taxes.

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Quick question - is unemployment taxable at the state level too? I know Washington doesn't have state income tax, but what if you moved here from another state during the year?

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Washington doesn't tax unemployment benefits since there's no state income tax. But if you lived in another state part of the year, you might need to file there depending on their residency rules.

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Got it, thanks. I moved from Oregon in July so I'll need to check their requirements.

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Honestly dealing with Washington ESD about ANYTHING is such a nightmare. I needed to get information about my 1099-G last year and spent weeks trying to reach someone. The phone system is absolutely broken - you call and either get hung up on immediately or sit on hold for hours just to get disconnected.

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Drake

I had the same problem! I actually found this service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) that helps you get through to Washington ESD agents. They have this video demo (https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ) that shows how it works. Basically they handle the calling hassle for you and connect you when an agent is available.

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That sounds too good to be true. Does it actually work?

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Drake

Yeah it worked for me. I was trying to resolve an issue with my benefit year ending and couldn't get through for weeks. Used Claimyr and got connected to an agent the same day.

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Just want to add that unemployment benefits received in 2021 had special tax treatment due to the pandemic, but that doesn't apply to regular UI benefits now. Make sure you're not confusing old information with current tax rules.

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Good point. I was reading some older posts online and was getting confused about the rules.

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Yeah those pandemic rules are long gone. Now it's back to regular taxation for all unemployment benefits.

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Does anyone know if job search expenses can be deducted if you're collecting unemployment? Like gas for interviews, resume printing, etc?

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Job search expenses are generally not deductible for most people anymore after the 2017 tax law changes. There might be very specific situations where they qualify, but you'd need to talk to a tax professional.

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Bummer. I've spent quite a bit on job hunting while on unemployment.

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I'm dealing with something similar but more complicated. I was on standby status for part of the year, then regular UI, then got called back to work. Do I need to report all of it the same way?

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All unemployment benefits are taxable regardless of whether you were on standby or regular UI. Your 1099-G from Washington ESD will show the total amount for tax purposes.

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Thanks, that makes it simpler than I thought.

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Pro tip: if you're doing your own taxes, make sure you enter the unemployment income in the right section. Some tax software tries to categorize it as 'other income' but it should go in the unemployment compensation section for proper calculation.

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Which tax software do you recommend for unemployment situations?

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I've had good luck with TurboTax and FreeTaxUSA. Both handle unemployment income properly and walk you through it step by step.

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Wait, I'm confused. I thought there was some kind of exclusion for unemployment benefits? My neighbor said she didn't have to pay taxes on hers.

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Your neighbor might be thinking of the special 2020 tax year rule where the first $10,200 of unemployment was tax-free. That was a one-time pandemic relief measure and doesn't apply to benefits received in 2024.

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Ah that explains it. She was probably talking about her 2020 taxes.

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Yeah I got confused about that too when I first started collecting benefits.

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Just got off the phone with Washington ESD about my 1099-G - took me 3 hours of calling to get through! They confirmed that the form shows gross benefits before any deductions. So if you had union dues or child support taken out, those deductions aren't reflected in the taxable amount.

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How did you manage to get through? I've been trying for days and keep getting the busy signal.

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I used that Claimyr service someone mentioned earlier. Saved me so much frustration compared to calling directly.

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I might need to try that. This whole situation is stressing me out.

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For what it's worth, unemployment benefits are typically taxed at your regular income tax rate, not as capital gains or anything special. So if you're in the 22% bracket, expect to pay roughly 22% on your UI benefits plus whatever your state charges if applicable.

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This is helpful context. I was worried it might be taxed at a higher rate.

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Nope, just regular income. The tricky part is if you didn't have taxes withheld, you might owe more than usual at filing time.

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One thing to watch out for - if you received unemployment benefits AND had other income that put you over certain thresholds, you might need to pay estimated taxes next year to avoid penalties. It's worth talking to a tax pro if your situation is complicated.

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I worked part of the year before getting laid off, so I'll definitely need to calculate everything together.

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Yeah, that's exactly the kind of situation where you want to make sure you're handling it correctly.

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Just a heads up that if you moved during the year, you might need to file in multiple states depending on where you lived when you received the benefits vs where you live now. It can get complicated with unemployment income specifically.

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I didn't even think about this. I moved from Seattle to Spokane - does that matter since it's within Washington?

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No, moving within Washington won't affect your taxes since there's no state income tax here. I was thinking more about people who moved between states.

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Last thought - if you're really worried about owing a lot, you can make an estimated tax payment before you file to reduce any balance due. The IRS website has a tool for calculating and making payments online.

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That's a good idea. I'd rather pay something now than get hit with a huge bill in April.

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Exactly. Even paying part of what you think you'll owe can help avoid penalties and make filing season less stressful.

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I did this last year and it definitely made tax time easier to handle.

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