Washington ESD unemployment benefits - is unemployment taxable when filing 2025 taxes?
Getting ready to do my taxes and I'm confused about whether my Washington ESD unemployment benefits from last year are taxable income. I received about $8,400 in regular unemployment benefits throughout 2024. Do I need to report this on my federal tax return? Also wondering if Washington state taxes unemployment since we don't have state income tax here. I never had taxes withheld from my weekly payments so I'm worried I might owe a big chunk come tax time.
41 comments


Logan Chiang
Yes, unemployment benefits are taxable at the federal level. You should have received a 1099-G form from Washington ESD showing the total amount you received in 2024. Since you didn't have federal taxes withheld, you'll likely owe taxes on that $8,400 when you file your return.
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Abigail Spencer
•I haven't gotten my 1099-G yet, when should I expect it?
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Logan Chiang
•Washington ESD usually sends them out by the end of January. You can also access it online through your SecureAccess Washington account.
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Isla Fischer
wait what? i thought unemployment wasnt taxable since its like welfare or something. this is news to me and i collected UI for 6 months last year
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Miles Hammonds
•Common misconception! Unemployment insurance is considered taxable income by the IRS, unlike some other government assistance programs. You'll need to include it on your tax return.
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Isla Fischer
•well crap, guess im gonna owe money then since i never had anything withheld
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Ruby Blake
For what it's worth, when I was trying to get through to Washington ESD last year about tax withholding options, I used this service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) that actually got me connected to an agent. They have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ showing how it works. Saved me hours of calling and getting disconnected.
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Micah Franklin
•How much does that cost? Seems like we shouldn't have to pay extra just to talk to Washington ESD.
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Ruby Blake
•I get the frustration, but after spending literally days trying to get through on my own, it was worth it to actually reach someone who could answer my questions about withholding.
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Miles Hammonds
To clarify the tax situation: Federal taxes - YES, unemployment is taxable income. State taxes - NO, Washington doesn't have state income tax so you don't need to worry about that part. The good news is you can elect to have federal taxes withheld from future unemployment payments if you file another claim.
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Abigail Spencer
•How do I set up tax withholding if I need to file for unemployment again?
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Miles Hammonds
•When you file your initial claim or during your weekly claim filing, there's an option to have 10% withheld for federal taxes. You can also change this setting later through your online account.
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Ella Harper
omg yes they are taxable learned this the hard way couple years ago. owed like $1200 at tax time because i had no idea
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Abigail Spencer
•Yikes, that's exactly what I'm afraid of! Did you have to pay penalties too?
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Ella Harper
•nah no penalties if you file on time, just had to pay the taxes owed
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Logan Chiang
Pro tip: if you're still collecting unemployment benefits, you can request tax withholding by calling Washington ESD or updating your preferences online. It's 10% for federal taxes, which should cover most people's tax liability on UI benefits.
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Micah Franklin
•Good luck getting through to Washington ESD by phone though. I've been trying for weeks to ask about my claim status.
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PrinceJoe
•That's where services like Claimyr come in handy. I was skeptical at first but they actually got me through to a real person at Washington ESD when I needed to resolve an adjudication issue.
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Isla Fischer
so if i made like $15k in unemployment last year im gonna owe a bunch in taxes? this sucks i was barely getting by as it was
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Miles Hammonds
•It depends on your total income and tax bracket, but yes, you'll owe federal taxes on that amount. Consider setting aside money for taxes if you're still collecting benefits.
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Isla Fischer
•wish someone had told me this when i first started collecting UI
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Logan Chiang
•Washington ESD does mention it in their literature, but it's easy to miss when you're focused on just getting benefits approved.
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Abigail Spencer
Update: I found my 1099-G in my SecureAccess Washington account under the 'Tax Documents' section. Shows I received $8,247 in benefits last year. Guess I need to start setting aside money for the tax bill.
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Ruby Blake
•At least you found it! Some people wait forever for the mail version. The online portal is definitely faster.
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Miles Hammonds
•Good find. Make sure to double-check that amount against your own records of weekly payments received.
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Micah Franklin
I'm still confused about the difference between unemployment and other government benefits. Like food stamps aren't taxable right? Why is unemployment different?
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Miles Hammonds
•Unemployment insurance is an earned benefit - you and your employer paid into the system while you were working. Food stamps (SNAP) are need-based assistance, which isn't taxable. That's the key difference.
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Micah Franklin
•Ah that makes sense, thanks for explaining it that way.
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PrinceJoe
For anyone still having trouble reaching Washington ESD about tax questions or withholding setup, I had success with Claimyr recently. Took about 20 minutes total instead of the usual hours of busy signals and disconnected calls.
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Ella Harper
•might have to try that, been trying to call for two weeks about my weekly claim being stuck
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PrinceJoe
•Yeah, it's frustrating how hard it is to reach them normally. The service made it pretty painless to actually talk to someone.
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Logan Chiang
Just to summarize for anyone reading this thread: 1) Washington ESD unemployment benefits ARE taxable for federal taxes, 2) You'll receive a 1099-G form, 3) You can have 10% withheld from future payments, 4) Washington state has no income tax so no state taxes owed.
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Abigail Spencer
•Thanks for the clear summary! This has been really helpful.
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Isla Fischer
•wish this info was more obvious when you first apply for benefits
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Brooklyn Knight
does anyone know if the child tax credit or other credits help offset the taxes owed on unemployment? trying to figure out how much i might actually owe
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Miles Hammonds
•Yes, all your normal tax credits and deductions still apply. The unemployment income just gets added to your other income to determine your total tax liability.
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Brooklyn Knight
•ok that helps, maybe it wont be as bad as i thought
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Abigail Spencer
Final update: talked to a tax preparer and based on my income level, I'll owe about $1,200 in additional federal taxes on my unemployment benefits. Not great but manageable. Definitely going to elect tax withholding if I ever need to file for UI again.
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Ella Harper
•yep that sounds about right, similar to what i owed. live and learn i guess
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Logan Chiang
•Good that you got professional advice. It's always better to know what you're dealing with ahead of time.
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PrinceJoe
•At least now you know for the future. And if you need to contact Washington ESD about withholding or other issues, remember that Claimyr option - saves a lot of headache trying to get through their phone system.
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